Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound
Abietic acid (also known as abietinic acid or sylvic acid) is a mild organic acid found in coniferous trees.
It is a commercially important component of paints, soaps, foods, and soldering flux, and is the primary component of resin acid.
^National Toxicology Program, Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NTP). 1992. National Toxicology Program Chemical Repository Database. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina
Abieticacid (also known as abietinic acid or sylvic acid) is a mild organic acid found in coniferous trees. It is a commercially important component...
Abieticacid dermatitis is a contact dermatitis often seen in association with musical instruments. The main cause is a type-I hypersensitivity reaction...
Resin acid refers to mixtures of several related carboxylic acids, primarily abieticacid, found in tree resins. Nearly all resin acids have the same...
the resin acids are regenerated upon treatment with acids. Examples of resin acids are abieticacid (sylvic acid), C20H30O2, plicatic acid contained in...
stove-top temperature. It chiefly consists of various resin acids, especially abieticacid. The term colophony comes from colophonia resina, Latin for...
contrast to pine, where the primary irritant is abieticacid. The highest concentrations of plicatic acid can be found in Thuja plicata (western red cedar)...
as the (R)-enantiomer, but racemizes at 300 °C. When warmed with mineral acid, limonene isomerizes to the conjugated diene α-terpinene (which can also...
particular note among these are sugar acids such as glucuronic acid and galacturonic acid, which are oxidized forms of glucose and galactose. Cardenolide...
structural basis for a variety of natural chemical compounds such as abieticacid, carnosic acid, and ferruginol which are collectively known as abietanes or...
properties. These properties are mediated in part by terpenes such as abieticacid and lupeol, which alter neutrophil migration into inflamed regions. Pimenta...
PMID 19742422. Liu, Jie (December 1995). "Pharmacology of oleanolic acid and ursolic acid". Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 49 (2): 57–68. doi:10.1016/0378-8741(95)90032-2...
is similar, as are the enzymes involved. Synthesis begins with mevalonic acid, which is converted into dimethylallyl pyrophosphate. This is then condensed...
might give acid numbers in the range of 125–135. Normally crude tall oil contains rosins, which contains resin acids (mainly abieticacid and its isomers)...
C20H30O2. The resin acids may be classified into two types, abietic and pimaric. The abietic-type group include levopimaric, l-abietic and neoabietic. The...
the branched-chain fatty acid pathway. To produce capsaicin, 8-methyl-6-nonenoyl-CoA is produced by the branched-chain fatty acid pathway and condensed with...
categories, such as carotenoids and polyphenols, which include phenolic acids, flavonoids, stilbenes or lignans. Flavonoids can be further divided into...
betanin, the simplest betacyan. In addition, betalamic acid reacts spontaneously with various amino acids or amines to form yellow-orange colored betaxanthins...
resist polymerization (low ceiling temperatures) but are susceptible to acid-induced carbocation formation. Selected terpenes Limonene, a monoterpene...
plants and structurally diverse. Polyphenols include flavonoids, tannic acid, and ellagitannin, some of which have been used historically as dyes and...
absorption A slowing of bile acid absorption in the ileum so bile acids escape through to the cecum Altered or increased bile acid metabolism in the cecum...
pyrophosphate, which is formed from acetyl-CoA via the intermediacy of mevalonic acid in the HMG-CoA reductase pathway. An alternative, unrelated biosynthesis...
either a Diels-Alder reaction or an intramolecular Michael addition. Loganic acid is an iridoid substrate converted to strictosidine which reacts with tryptamine...