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Abdul Majid Daryabadi information


D.Litt.
Abdul Majid Daryabadi
  • Mawlānā
Personal details
Born(1892-03-16)16 March 1892
Dariyabad, Barabanki British India
Died6 January 1977(1977-01-06) (aged 84)
Barabanki, India
Political partyKhilafat Movement
Parent
  • Abdul Qadir (father)
Alma mater
  • University of Lucknow
  • University of Allahabad
  • Aligarh Muslim University
  • St. Stephen's College, Delhi
Personal
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceHanafi
CreedMaturidi
Main interest(s)Comparative religion, Tafsir, Biography, Orientalism, Modernism, Islamic philosophy, Psychology, travelogue, Sufism, Journalism
Notable work(s)
  • Tafseer-e-Majidi (1941)
  • Hakeemul Ummat (1956)
  • Aalamul Quran (1959)
Senior posting
Disciple ofAshraf Ali Thanwi
Influenced by
  • Shibli Nomani, Muhammad Iqbal, Mohammad Ali Jauhar, Ashraf Ali Thanwi, Hussain Ahmed Madani, Akbar Allahabadi
Awards
  • Arabic Scholar Award by Government of India (1966)
  • D.Litt. by Aligarh Muslim University (1976)

Abdul Majid Daryabadi (16 March 1892 – 6 January 1977) was an Islamic scholar, philosopher, writer, critic, researcher, journalist and exegete of the Quran in Indian subcontinent in the 20th century.[1][2] He was as one of the most influential Indian Muslim scholar and was much concerned with modernism and comparative religions and orientalism in India.[3] In his early life, he became sceptical of religion and called himself a "rationalist". For almost nine years, he remained away from religion but repented and became a devout Muslim.[4] He was actively associated with the Khilafat Movement, Royal Asiatic Society, Aligarh Muslim University, Nadwatul Ulama, Darul Musannefin Shibli Academy and several other leading Islamic and literary organisations.[5] He was disciple of Ashraf Ali Thanwi and Hussain Ahmed Madani.

Throughout his academic career he edited the Urdu weekly Sidq-e-Jaded, which was acclaimed in the Indo-Pak subcontinent for its inspiring message and stylistic features.[2] He continued to edit the journal until his death. He had a unique style of writing which was expressive and tinged with humor and sarcasm.[2] He was influenced by Ashraf Ali Thanwi to write a Tafsir and then he wrote a famous Tafsir in English first then in Urdu named Tafseer-e-Majidi.[2] He wanted to purify the Muslims thinking to understand and implement true Islamic teachings and free from "foreign" and "un-Islamic" elements and to review the decision of previous scholars before blindly accepting them.[3] In 1967, he got the Arabic Scholar Award from the Government of India. In 1975, the Aligarh Muslim University awarded him a Doctorate in Literature. He died in January 1977.[2]

  1. ^ Datta, Amaresh (1987). Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo. Sahitya Akademi. p. 3. ISBN 978-81-260-1803-1.
  2. ^ a b c d e Mabood 2019, p. 34.
  3. ^ a b Mabood 2019, p. 55.
  4. ^ Mushtaq & Shah 2017, p. 32.
  5. ^ Mushtaq, Aroosha; Shah, Muhammad Sultan (1 July 2017). "Daryabadī's Atheism and Revivalism of Islam". Islamic Studies Research Journal Abḥāth. 2 (7): 32. ISSN 2521-067X. Text was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License Archived 16 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine.

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