Weak isospin information

particles with zero weak isospin do not. Weak isospin is a construct parallel to the idea of isospin under the strong interaction. Weak isospin is usually given...

physics and particle physics, isospin (I) is a quantum number related to the up- and down quark content of the particle. Isospin is also known as isobaric...

weak interaction, weak isospin is conserved: The sum of the weak isospin numbers of the particles entering the interaction equals the sum of the weak...

particle physics, the weak hypercharge is a quantum number relating the electric charge and the third component of weak isospin. It is frequently denoted...

{\displaystyle \,T_{3}\,} is the third component of the weak isospin of the fermion (the "charge" for the weak force), Q {\displaystyle \,Q\,} is the electric...

two electrically charged components that form a complex doublet of the weak isospin SU(2) symmetry. Its "Sombrero potential" leads it to take a nonzero value...

changing the dynamics of the system. These fields are the weak isospin fields W1, W2, and W3, and the weak hypercharge field B. This invariance is known as electroweak...

weak isospin SU(2) transformations the left-handed particles are weak-isospin doublets, whereas the right-handed are singlets – i.e. the weak isospin...

quantities, such as weak isospin, weak hypercharge, or the vector coupling of a fermion to the Z boson (i.e. the coupling strength of weak neutral currents)...

distinguished from neutrinos by having opposite-signed lepton number and weak isospin, and right-handed instead of left-handed chirality. To conserve total...

fields of the weak isospin SU(2) and the weak hypercharge U(1) symmetries to three massive vector bosons ( W+ , W− , Z0 ) mediating the weak interaction...

accounts for properties of isospin, electric charge, and flavour. The hypercharge is useful to classify hadrons; the similarly named weak hypercharge has an analogous...

not only electric charge, but also charges such as color charge and weak isospin. Because of a phenomenon known as color confinement, a hadron cannot...

between a color index and the weak isospin-up index, while Y bosons rotate between a color index and the weak isospin-down index. B − L Grand unification...

reflecting the fact that the two were the "up" and "down" component of a weak isospin doublet. The proposal of Kobayashi and Maskawa heavily relied on the...

also carry electric charge and weak isospin, and thus interact with other fermions through electromagnetism and weak interaction. The six leptons consist...

active neutrinos in the Standard Model, which carry an isospin charge of ±+1/ 2  and engage in the weak interaction. The term typically refers to neutrinos...

the right-handed down-type quark color triplet and a left-handed lepton isospin doublet, while the 10 contains the six up-type quark components, the left-handed...

angle can be expressed in terms of the SU(2)L and U(1)Y couplings (weak isospin g and weak hypercharge g′, respectively), cos⁡θw=g  g2+g′ 2  {\displaystyle...

the leptons involved, following the convention in use for the sign of weak isospin and the sign of strangeness quantum number (for quarks), both of which...

In particular, since χ ∈ L has weak isospin 1⁄2 like the Higgs field H, and η {\displaystyle \eta } has weak isospin 0, the mass parameter M can be generated...

involves a transfer of electric charge (as well as a transfer of weak isospin, while weak hypercharge is not transferred), it is known as “charged current”...

(violated by the weak interaction) Conservation of strangeness (violated by the weak interaction) Conservation of space-parity (violated by the weak interaction)...

is determined by a derived quantum number called weak charge, which acts similarly to weak isospin for interactions with the W bosons. The neutral current...

the bottom quark can decay into either an up quark or charm quark via the weak interaction. CKM matrix elements Vub and Vcb specify the rates, where both...

called isospin), which is a scalar under Lorentz transformations. Its electric charge is zero; its weak isospin is 1/2 and the third component of weak isospin...

in second-order weak reactions, where there are mixes of K0 and K0 mesons. All in all, the amount of strangeness can change in a weak interaction reaction...