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Wang Hongwen information


Wang Hongwen
王洪文
Vice Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party
In office
30 August 1973 – 6 October 1976
ChairmanMao Zedong
Hua Guofeng
Personal details
Born6 December 1935
Xinjing, Manchukuo
(now Changchun, Jilin, China)
Died3 August 1992(1992-08-03) (aged 56)
Beijing, China
Political partyChinese Communist Party (1953–1976)
SpouseCui Gendi
Children3 (2 sons and 1 daughter)
Military service
Branch/serviceWang Hongwen People's Liberation Army Ground Force
Years of service1950-1956
RankSecond Lieutenant
Chinese name
Chinese王洪文

Wang Hongwen (6 December 1935 – 3 August 1992) was a Chinese labour activist and politician who was the youngest member of the "Gang of Four". He rose to prominence during the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976), after organizing the Shanghai People's Commune, to become one of the foremost members of national leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

At the pinnacle of his power he was the second Vice Chairman of the CCP, and ranked third in the Communist Party's hierarchy. Following Mao's death in 1976, Wang was deposed in an intra-party coup, arrested and charged with "counterrevolutionary activity", then sentenced to life imprisonment in 1981.

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Wang Hongwen

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Wang Hongwen (6 December 1935 – 3 August 1992) was a Chinese labour activist and politician who was the youngest member of the "Gang of Four". He rose...

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Gang of Four

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last wife). The other members were Zhang Chunqiao, Yao Wenyuan, and Wang Hongwen. The Gang of Four controlled the power organs of the CCP through the...

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January Storm

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Revolution Group (CRG) through Maoist leaders such as Zhang Chunqiao, Wang Hongwen and Yao Wenyuan, with backing from Mao Zedong, Kang Sheng, and Jiang...

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Hua Guofeng

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Hua, Marshal Ye Jianying, Zhang Chunqiao, and Wang Hongwen; Ye was in semi-retirement, and Zhang and Wang were part of the Gang of Four. Hua knew that...

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Cultural Revolution

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transferred a 38-year-old cadre from Shanghai, Wang Hongwen, to Beijing and made him Party vice-chairman.: 357  Wang, a former factory worker from a peasant...

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Jiang Qing

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later became known as the Gang of Four: Zhang Chunqiao, Yao Wenyuan and Wang Hongwen. She was one of the most powerful and controversial figures in China...

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Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

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attended meetings were Hua Guofeng, Zhang Chunqiao, Wang Hongwen, and Ye Jianying, with Zhang and Wang being members of the Gang of Four. On 6 October, Hua...

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Deng Xiaoping

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beginning of the Long March, the so-called 28 Bolsheviks, led by Bo Gu and Wang Ming, were ousted from power and Mao Zedong, to the dismay of the Soviet...

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Gonzalo Thought

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Muppala Lakshmana Rao Siraj Sikder Jose Maria Sison Yao Wenyuan Akram Yari Wang Hongwen Zhang Chunqiao Theoretical works Report on an Investigation of the Peasant...

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Left communism in China

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management and city governance, Maoist worker representatives such as Wang Hongwen criticized some demands as "economistic" violation (which referred to...

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Wang Dongxing

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Jiang Qing's three close associates (Zhang Chunqiao, Yao Wenyuan and Wang Hongwen) were quickly and easily arrested after being lured to a high-level meeting...

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Zhou Enlai

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Communists and quickly overcame them. On the eve of the Nationalist attack, Wang Shouhua, who was both the head of the CCP Labor Committee and the Chairman...

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October 1976

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Gang of Four" — Mao's widow Jiang Qing, Communist Party Deputy Chairman Wang Hongwen, Deputy Prime Minister Zhang Chunqiao, and the party's chief propaganda...

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August 1973

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filled as two new full members (Wang Hongwen and Hua Guofeng) were added, and three alternates (Ji Dengkui, Li Desheng and Wang Dongxing were promoted. Mao...

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Zhang Chunqiao

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Workers", and in February 1967 organized the Shanghai People's Commune with Wang Hongwen and Yao Wenyuan, essentially overthrowing the city government and local...

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Death and state funeral of Mao Zedong

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Committee, Premier of the State Council, Minister of Public Security) Wang Hongwen (Chairman of the Political Bureau of the CCP Central Committee, Vice...

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August 1977

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and the members of the Gang of Four (including former Vice Chairman Wang Hongwen) having been dismissed. Alternate member Wu Guixian was promoted to full...

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Lin Biao

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Muppala Lakshmana Rao Siraj Sikder Jose Maria Sison Yao Wenyuan Akram Yari Wang Hongwen Zhang Chunqiao Theoretical works Report on an Investigation of the Peasant...

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Shadian incident

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down the uprising (some sources state that the direct order was from Wang Hongwen), resulting in a mass killing of Hui people which lasted for about a...

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10th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

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its opening session, Zhou Enlai delivering the political report and Wang Hongwen reporting regarding the revision of the Constitution. Mao and Zhou suggested...

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10th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

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(于洪亮) Wang Zheng (王诤) Wang Zhen Wang Bicheng (王必成) Wang Hongkun (王宏坤) Wang Xiuzhen (王秀珍) Wang Guofan (王国藩) Wang Hongwen Wang Shusheng (王树声) Wang Shoudao...

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Red Guards

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Counternarratives. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0742518742 – via Google Books. Wang, Youqin (2001). "Student Attacks Against Teachers: The Revolution of 1966"...

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Maoism

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Rupture: Philosophy in the Maoist Terrain by J. Moufawad-Paul (2017). Ning, Wang (2015). "Introduction: Global Maoism and Cultural Revolutions in the Global...

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Diaoyutai State Guesthouse

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the centralized residence of the members of the Gang of Four. Later Wang Hongwen lived in Building 16; Ji Dengkui, Chen Yonggui, Wu Guixian and other...

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