Global Information Lookup Global Information

Volumetric heat capacity information


The volumetric heat capacity of a material is the heat capacity of a sample of the substance divided by the volume of the sample. It is the amount of energy that must be added, in the form of heat, to one unit of volume of the material in order to cause an increase of one unit in its temperature. The SI unit of volumetric heat capacity is joule per kelvin per cubic meter, J⋅K−1⋅m−3.

The volumetric heat capacity can also be expressed as the specific heat capacity (heat capacity per unit of mass, in J⋅K−1⋅kg−1) times the density of the substance (in kg/L, or g/mL).[1]

This quantity may be convenient for materials that are commonly measured by volume rather than mass, as is often the case in engineering and other technical disciplines. The volumetric heat capacity often varies with temperature, and is different for each state of matter. While the substance is undergoing a phase transition, such as melting or boiling, its volumetric heat capacity is technically infinite, because the heat goes into changing its state rather than raising its temperature.

The volumetric heat capacity of a substance, especially a gas, may be significantly higher when it is allowed to expand as it is heated (volumetric heat capacity at constant pressure) than when is heated in a closed vessel that prevents expansion (volumetric heat capacity at constant volume).

If the amount of substance is taken to be the number of moles in the sample (as is sometimes done in chemistry), one gets the molar heat capacity (whose SI unit is joule per kelvin per mole, J⋅K−1⋅mol−1).

  1. ^ "U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Technical Manual: Arctic and Subarctic Construction: Calculation Methods for Determination of Depths of Freeze and Thaw in Soils, TM 5-852-6/AFR 88-19, Volume 6, 1988, Equation 2-1" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-05-19.

and 29 Related for: Volumetric heat capacity information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8305 seconds.)

Volumetric heat capacity

Last Update:

The volumetric heat capacity of a material is the heat capacity of a sample of the substance divided by the volume of the sample. It is the amount of...

Word Count : 2871

Heat capacity

Last Update:

heat capacity of an object by its mass. Dividing the heat capacity by the amount of substance in moles yields its molar heat capacity. The volumetric...

Word Count : 2773

Table of specific heat capacities

Last Update:

The table of specific heat capacities gives the volumetric heat capacity as well as the specific heat capacity of some substances and engineering materials...

Word Count : 804

Specific heat capacity

Last Update:

the sample (as is sometimes done in engineering), one gets the volumetric heat capacity, whose SI unit is joule per kelvin per cubic meter, J⋅m−3⋅K−1....

Word Count : 8130

Molar heat capacity

Last Update:

The molar heat capacity of a chemical substance is the amount of energy that must be added, in the form of heat, to one mole of the substance in order...

Word Count : 5695

Heat capacity ratio

Last Update:

between heat capacities Heat capacity Specific heat capacity Speed of sound Thermodynamic equations Thermodynamics Volumetric heat capacity White, Frank...

Word Count : 2318

Volume

Last Update:

volumetric flow rate or discharge is the volume of fluid which passes through a given surface per unit time. The volumetric heat capacity is the heat...

Word Count : 2951

Heat capacity rate

Last Update:

Thermodynamics Thermodynamic (absolute) temperature Thermodynamic equations Volumetric heat capacity Cengel, Yunus; Boles, Michael (2014-01-07). Thermodynamics: An...

Word Count : 693

Thermal diffusivity

Last Update:

specific heat capacity (J/(kg·K)) ρ is density (kg/m3) Together, ρcp can be considered the volumetric heat capacity (J/(m3·K)). As seen in the heat equation...

Word Count : 1018

Free electron model

Last Update:

quantum mechanics was to understand the heat capacity of metals. While most solids had a constant volumetric heat capacity given by Dulong–Petit law of about...

Word Count : 3404

Soil thermal properties

Last Update:

the form of heat) throughout the soil, by radiation, conduction and convection. The main soil thermal properties are Volumetric heat capacity, SI Units:...

Word Count : 1064

Regenerative heat exchanger

Last Update:

surface area for heat exchange.[citation needed] Regenerative heat exchangers are made up of materials with high volumetric heat capacity and low thermal...

Word Count : 1671

Ocean heat content

Last Update:

big amount of energy because of its volumetric heat capacity, and effectively transmits energy according to its heat transfer coefficient. Most extra energy...

Word Count : 4931

Sulfuric acid

Last Update:

[better source needed] Water has a higher heat capacity than the acid, and so a vessel of cold water will absorb heat as acid is added. Also, because the acid...

Word Count : 7200

Thermal energy storage

Last Update:

an encapsulated thermal battery is its volumetric heat capacity (VHC), also termed volume-specific heat capacity. Several substances are used for these...

Word Count : 7836

Thermal mass

Last Update:

mass; even air has thermal mass (although very little). A table of volumetric heat capacity for building materials is available, but note that their definition...

Word Count : 2215

Milankovitch cycles

Last Update:

mixing of surface and deep water and the fact that soil has a lower volumetric heat capacity than water. The Earth's orbit approximates an ellipse. Eccentricity...

Word Count : 5188

Cryocooler

Last Update:

regenerator has the following properties: large volumetric heat capacity of the material; perfect heat contact between gas and matrix; zero flow resistance...

Word Count : 2096

Electrode

Last Update:

over manganese-based compounds are their high specific heat capacity, high volumetric heat capacity, low self-discharge rate, high discharge voltage and...

Word Count : 4806

Volumetric flow rate

Last Update:

{\displaystyle q_{m}} for volumetric flow and mass flow respectively, to distinguish from the notation Q {\displaystyle Q} for heat. Volumetric flow rate can also...

Word Count : 1077

Thermal effusivity

Last Update:

material's thermal conductivity ( λ {\displaystyle \lambda } ) and its volumetric heat capacity ( ρ c p {\displaystyle \rho c_{p}} ) or as the ratio of thermal...

Word Count : 1993

Thermal expansion

Last Update:

thermal expansion α and volumetric thermal expansion αV are related by αV = 3α. For liquids usually the coefficient of volumetric expansion is listed and...

Word Count : 6032

Heat equation

Last Update:

V {\displaystyle {\dot {q}}_{V}} is the volumetric heat source. In the special cases of propagation of heat in an isotropic and homogeneous medium in...

Word Count : 9818

Heat engine

Last Update:

can be any system with a non-zero heat capacity, but it usually is a gas or liquid. During this process, some heat is normally lost to the surroundings...

Word Count : 3885

Integral Molten Salt Reactor

Last Update:

processes. As molten salts have a low vapor pressure and high heat volumetric heat capacity the reactor and containment can be compact and low pressure...

Word Count : 3981

Thermal conductivity measurement

Last Update:

Test Method for Thermal Conductivity, Thermal Diffusivity and Volumetric Heat Capacity of Engine Coolants and Related Fluids by Transient Hot Wire Liquid...

Word Count : 4102

Calorie

Last Update:

kelvin or degrees Celsius. However, this estimate assumes that the volumetric heat capacity of the solution is 1 kcal/L/K,[clarification needed] which is not...

Word Count : 2053

FLiBe

Last Update:

(2,610 °F), and a density of 1.94 g/cm3 (0.070 lb/cu in). Its volumetric heat capacity, 4540 kJ/(m3·K), which is similar to that of water, more than four...

Word Count : 1507

Liquid fluoride thorium reactor

Last Update:

fluorides have high volumetric heat capacity, some such as FLiBe, even higher than water. This allows them to absorb large amounts of heat during transients...

Word Count : 14175

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net