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Viscum album information


Viscum album
Viscum album growing on a Populus species
Conservation status
Viscum album
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Santalales
Family: Santalaceae
Genus: Viscum
Species:
V. album
Binomial name
Viscum album
L.
Viscum album in the Netherlands

Viscum album is a species of mistletoe in the family Santalaceae, commonly known as European mistletoe, common mistletoe or simply as mistletoe (Old English mistle).[2] It is native to Europe and western and southern Asia.[3]

Viscum album is a hemiparasite on several species of trees, from which it draws water and nutrients. It has a significant role in European mythology, legends, and customs. In modern times, it is commonly featured in Christmas decoration and symbology. (V. album is found only rarely in North America, as an introduced species; its cultural roles are usually fulfilled by the similar native species Phoradendron leucarpum.)

  1. ^ Chappuis, E. (2014). "Viscum album (Europe assessment)". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T203473A2766017. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  2. ^ Zuber, Doris (2004). "Biological flora of Central Europe: Viscum album L.". Flora - Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants. 199 (3). Elsevier BV: 181–203. doi:10.1078/0367-2530-00147. ISSN 0367-2530.
  3. ^ O'Neill, A. R.; Rana, S. K. (2019). "An ethnobotanical analysis of parasitic plants (Parijibi) in the Nepal Himalaya". Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 12 (14): 14. doi:10.1186/s13002-016-0086-y. PMC 4765049. PMID 26912113.

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Viscum album

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Viscum album is a species of mistletoe in the family Santalaceae, commonly known as European mistletoe, common mistletoe or simply as mistletoe (Old English...

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Viscum

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liquidambaricola Viscum loranthi Viscum minimum Viscum monoicum Viscum multinerve Viscum nudum Viscum orientale Viscum ovalifolium Viscum rotundifolium L...

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Mistletoe

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the host plant. The name mistletoe originally referred to the species Viscum album (European mistletoe, of the family Santalaceae in the order Santalales);...

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Herbal tea

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common in western Asia Echinacea tea Elderberry European mistletoe (Viscum album), (steep in cold water for 2–6 hours) Essiac tea, blended herbal tea...

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List of herbs with known adverse effects

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contraindicated when pregnant or nursing European Mistletoe common mistletoe Viscum album Toxic to cardio and central nervous systems, gastrointestinal bleeding...

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Viscum album...

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Phoradendron leucarpum

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used in North America as a surrogate for the similar European mistletoe Viscum album, in Christmas decoration and associated traditions (such as "kissing...

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Ritual of oak and mistletoe

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"rōbur". A Latin Dictionary. According to L. A. Boodle, mistletoe (Viscum album) "occurs on Quercus pedunculata and Q. sessiliflora, but Tubeuf (p. 727)...

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1982). "Isolation and Characterization of Viscumin, a Toxic Lectin from Viscum album L. (Mistletoe)". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 257 (22): 13263–13270...

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A, Seifert G, Delebinski CI (2016). "Multiple Active Compounds from Viscum album L. Synergistically Converge to Promote Apoptosis in Ewing Sarcoma". PLOS...

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Delias eucharis

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Taxillus vestitus, Abelmoschus moschatus, Pterospermum acerifolium and Viscum album. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Delias eucharis. Pieridae List...

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Weleda

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the historical and main producer of fermented white mistletoe extract (Viscum album), marketed under the name of Iscador. This treatment stems from a 1917...

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Viscumitol

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that can be isolated from Viscum album. Richter, Andreas (1992). "Viscumitol, a dimethyl-ether of muco-inositol from Viscum album". Phytochemistry. 31 (11):...

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County flowers of the United Kingdom

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native Hampshire dog-rose Rosa canina native Herefordshire mistletoe Viscum album native Hertfordshire pasqueflower Pulsatilla vulgaris native Cambridgeshire...

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Root

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absorb water and nutrients from another plant, such as in mistletoe (Viscum album) and dodder. Propagative roots: roots that form adventitious buds that...

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List of indigenous trees and shrubs of Lithuania

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serpyllum; Paprastasis čiobrelis) Common Mistletoe or European Mistletoe (Viscum album; Paprastasis amalas or Laumės šluota) English Ivy or Common Ivy (Latin:...

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Sacred herb

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beliefs. The best known example is the mistletoe. The European mistletoe, Viscum album, figured prominently in Greek mythology, and is believed to be The Golden...

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Sphaeropsis

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leaf-spot disease on Asian mistletoe (Viscum coloratum (Kom.) Nakai) in China, and also on European mistletoe (Viscum album) populations. While species Sphaeropsis...

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Synanthedon loranthi

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wingspan is 20–22 mm. The larvae feed on Viscum album, Viscum album abietis, Viscum album austriacum, Viscum laxum and Loranthus europaeus. Checklist...

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List of plants used in herbalism

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(2013). "Biological Activities of East Indian Sandalwood Tree, Santalum album". PeerJ PrePrints. 1: e96. doi:10.7287/peerj.preprints.96v1. "Herbs - Ashoka"...

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Rosidae

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Helianthus annuus nor Saxifraga mertensiana nor Stellaria media nor Viscum album. A well-known example of Rosidae as governed by the ICN was in the Cronquist...

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List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names

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ibis, Eudocimus albus; white oak, Quercus alba; mistletoe, Viscum album albus – alba – album alpinus L alpine; of the Alps alpine aster, Aster alpinus;...

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Flora of Lebanon

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occulta Viola odorata Viola parvula Viola pentadactyla Viola sieheana Viscum album Visnaga daucoides Vitex agnus-castus Vulpia brevis Vulpia bromoides Vulpia...

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Cryptic mimicry in plants

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the survivability and fitness of the mimicking plant. Mistletoe, or Viscum album, is an obligate hemi-parasite meaning it attaches to its host tree and...

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Nuytsia

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Göbel: Heilpflanzen gegen Krebs und Psychose, Nuytsia Floribunda und Viscum Album, Betrachtung und Beurteilung zweier polarer Pflanzencharaktere und ihre...

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List of reconstructed Dacian words

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flow uninterruptedly"), Latv. aluot, aluoti *amalas mistletoe (Bot. Viscum album) PN Amlaidina, prob. in Scythia Minor (Dobrogea, Rom.) Lith. ãmalas Latv...

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