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Vicia faba information


Vicia faba
Illustration of Vicia faba in flower
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Fabeae
Genus: Vicia
Species:
V. faba
Binomial name
Vicia faba
L.
Synonyms

Faba sativa Moench.

Vicia faba, commonly known as the broad bean, fava bean, or faba bean, is a species of vetch, a flowering plant in the pea and bean family Fabaceae. It is widely cultivated as a crop for human consumption, and also as a cover crop. Varieties with smaller, harder seeds that are fed to horses or other animals are called field bean, tic bean or tick bean. Horse bean, Vicia faba var. equina Pers., is a variety recognized as an accepted name.[1] This legume is very common in Southern European, Northern European, East Asian, Latin American and North African cuisines.

Some people suffer from favism, a hemolytic response to the consumption of broad beans, a condition linked to a metabolism disorder known as G6PDD. Otherwise the beans, with the outer seed coat removed, can be eaten raw or cooked. In young plants, the outer seed coat can be eaten, and in very young plants, the seed pod can be eaten.

  1. ^ "The Plant List: Vicia faba var. equina Pers". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanic Garden. 2013. Retrieved 24 April 2018.

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Vicia faba

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Vicia faba, commonly known as the broad bean, fava bean, or faba bean, is a species of vetch, a flowering plant in the pea and bean family Fabaceae. It...

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Vicia

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included in genus Vicia, and were formerly classified in genus Lens. The broad bean (Vicia faba) is sometimes separated in a monotypic genus Faba; although not...

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Legume

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acutifolius) Dry broad beans (code 0181, Vicia faba) Horse bean (Vicia faba equina) Broad bean (Vicia faba) Field bean (Vicia faba) Dry peas (code 0187, Pisum spp...

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Phaseolus vulgaris

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grown beans are the runner bean (Phaseolus coccineus) and the broad bean (Vicia faba). Beans are grown on every continent except Antarctica. Worldwide in 2022...

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Black garden ant

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thus keeping their "milch cows" safe. On a test plot of field beans (Vicia faba), plants without black bean aphids yielded an average of 56 seeds per...

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Procyanidin

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Delicious and Granny Smith varieties. The seed testas of field beans (Vicia faba) contain procyanidins that affect the digestibility in piglets and could...

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Vicine

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glycoside found mainly in fava beans, which are also called broad beans (Vicia faba). Vicine is toxic in individuals who have a hereditary loss of the enzyme...

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Fabaceae

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species. The name 'Fabaceae' comes from the defunct genus Faba, now included in Vicia. The term "faba" comes from Latin, and appears to simply mean "bean"...

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Guard cell

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phototropins work was elucidated through experiments with broad bean (Vicia faba). Immunodetection and far-western blotting showed blue light excites phototropin...

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Lentil

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and "Fabia" (as in Quintus Fabius Maximus) from the fava bean (Vicia faba). The genus Vicia is part of the subfamily Faboideae which is contained in the...

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Proanthocyanidin

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glycosides can be isolated from cocoa liquor. The seed testas of field beans (Vicia faba) contain proanthocyanidins that affect the digestibility in piglets and...

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Bruchus rufimanus

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inhabits crops and fields, as well as some homes. It is a pest of faba beans (Vicia faba L.). The adult beetles feed on pollen, while their larvae tunnel...

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List of Vicia species

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Warb. & Eig Vicia faba L. Vicia fairchildiana Maire Vicia fauriei Franch. Vicia fedtschenkoana V.A.Nikitin Vicia ferreirensis Goyder Vicia filicaulis Webb...

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Bean

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Vicia faba ready for harvest...

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Orobanche crenata

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commonly known as bean broomrape. It is a common parasite of the faba bean, Vicia faba. It is native to the Mediterranean basin in Europe and North Africa...

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Vegetable

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America green bean, French bean, runner bean, haricot bean, Lima bean 55.1 Vicia faba pods, seeds Mediterranean and Middle East broad bean 4.9 Pisum sativum...

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Seed

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with loss of seed viability during storage. Upon germination, seeds of Vicia faba undergo DNA repair. A plant DNA ligase that is involved in repair of single-...

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Plasmid

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have been isolated and found in many different plants, with those in Vicia faba and Chenopodium album being the most studied and whose mechanism of replication...

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Botrytis fabae

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fungus that causes chocolate spot disease of broad or fava bean plants, Vicia faba. It was described scientifically by Mexican-born Galician microbiologist...

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Lectin

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europaeus is used to identify the H blood group antigen. A lectin from Vicia graminea is used to identify the N blood group antigen. A lectin from Iberis...

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Faba bean necrotic yellows virus

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2006 demonstrate that Clink is not necessary to produce symptoms in Vicia faba in laboratory conditions. However they do find it to be highly conserved...

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List of organisms by chromosome count

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L, Tchounwou PB (May 2012). "Genotoxicity of silver nanoparticles in Vicia faba: a pilot study on the environmental monitoring of nanoparticles". International...

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Apical dominance

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inhibition of bud development and other functions of growth substance in Vicia faba". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 114 (789): 317–339. Bibcode:1934RSPSB...

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Plant senescence

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seeds, DNA damages occur with loss of viability of embryos. Dry seeds of Vicia faba accumulate DNA damage with time in storage, and undergo DNA repair upon...

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Haba

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located in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain Spanish name for Vicia faba, the fava bean, or for Phaseolus lunatus, the Haba bean Alois Hába (1893...

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Phytohaemagglutinin

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and other common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), as well as broad beans (Vicia faba) such as fava beans. It has a number of physiological effects and is used...

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Field bean

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Lablab purpureus (the hyacinth bean) Phaseolus vulgaris (the string bean) Vicia faba (the broad bean) This page is an index of articles on plant species (or...

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Tobacco streak virus

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Groups - The Baltimore Method Asparagus, Asparagus officinalis Faba bean, Vicia faba Cotton, Gossypium herbaceum Sun flower Groundnut Dahlia Cranberry...

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Omega hydroxy acid

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(1972). "Structure and biosynthesis of the hydroxy fatty acids of cutin in Vicia faba leaves". Biochemistry. 11 (10): 1897–1907. doi:10.1021/bi00760a026. PMID 5025632...

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