The Valdivia culture is one of the oldest settled cultures recorded in the Americas. It emerged from the earlier Las Vegas culture and thrived along the coast of Santa Elena peninsula in Santa Elena Province of Ecuador between 3500 BCE and 1500 BCE.[1][2][3][4]
^Tamara Bray (2009). "Ecuador's Pre-Columbian Past". In Torre, Carlos de la; Striffler, Steve (eds.). The Ecuador Reader: History, Culture, Politics. Duke University Press. p. 15. ISBN 978-0822390114.
^Berkshire encyclopedia of world history (2nd ed.). Berkshire Publishing Group. 2010. p. 113. ISBN 978-1-933782-65-2.
^Fagan, Brian M., ed. (2012). The Oxford companion to archaeology. Oxford University Press. p. 737. ISBN 9780195076189.
^Silberman, Neil Asher (2012). The Oxford Companion to Archaeology, Volume 3. Oxford University Press. p. 335. ISBN 9780199735785.
The Valdiviaculture is one of the oldest settled cultures recorded in the Americas. It emerged from the earlier Las Vegas culture and thrived along the...
Valdivia (Spanish pronunciation: [balˈdiβja]; Mapuche: Ainil) is a city and commune in southern Chile, administered by the Municipality of Valdivia. The...
agriculture and the use of ceramics. New cultures included the Machalilla culture, Valdiviaculture, and the Chorrera culture in the coast; Cotocollao and the...
Vegas culture of coastal Ecuador is one of the oldest cultures in the Americas. The Valdiviaculture is another well-known early Ecuadorian culture. Spaniards...
arboriculture. Many civilizations arose in Ecuador, such as the ValdiviaCulture and Machalilla Culture on the coast, the Quitus (near present-day Quito), and...
Ecuador has a collection of Machalilla artifacts.[citation needed] Valdiviaculture Timeline of Art History: South America, 2000–1000 b.c. Met. Accessed...
harvest of the Spondylus shell in the years 3500 BC to 1500 BC in the ValdiviaCulture which had a diet that used marine products that were later used in...
millennia. The ValdiviaCulture is one of the oldest settled cultures recorded in the Americas. It emerged from the earlier Las Vegas culture and thrived...
The Cotocollao culture were an indigenous Pre-Columbian culture that inhabited the valley that is now the Quito area, in Ecuador. The Cotocollao natives...
in ritual burial and intensive gardening. The Valdiviaculture, an outgrowth of the Las Vegas culture, was an important early civilization. While archaeological...
very early Las Vegas culture and the later Valdiviaculture. In 2016, new radiocarbon dates were published that place Las Vegas culture at 10,800–6600 BP...
Valdiviaculture The Valdiviaculture is one of the oldest settled cultures recorded in the Americas. It emerged from the earlier Las Vegas culture and...
until about 1800 BCE, making them contemporary with Las Vegas culture and Valdiviaculture in Ecuador and the Norte Chico civilization in Peru. Since 1914...
is the Huaca Prieta site on the coast of Peru, and at 3500 BC the Valdiviaculture in Ecuador. Other groups also formed permanent settlements. Among those...
of many Indigenous cultures, and civilizations of different proportions. An early sedentary culture, known as the Valdiviaculture, developed in the coastal...
about 3794 BCE. Ceramics appeared in the Valdiviaculture in Ecuador around 3200 BCE, and in the Pandanche culture in Peru around 2460 BCE. The spread of...
History of Ecuador Pre-Columbian Pre-Columbian Ecuador Las Vegas CultureValdiviaculture Inca Empire Spanish conquest Spanish colonization of the Americas...
civilization (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈmotʃe]; alternatively, the Moche culture or the Early, Pre- or Proto-Chimú) flourished in northern Peru with its...
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