Global Information Lookup Global Information

Unburned hydrocarbon information


Unburned hydrocarbons (UHCs) are the hydrocarbons emitted after petroleum is burned in an engine.

When unburned fuel is emitted from a combustor, the emission is caused by fuel "avoiding" the flame zones. For example, in piston engines, some of the fuel-air mixture "hides" from the flame in the crevices provided by the piston ring grooves.[1] Further, some regions of the combustion chamber may have a very weak flame, that is, they have either very fuel-lean or very fuel-rich conditions and consequently they have a low combustion temperature. These regions will cause intermediate species such as formaldehyde and alkenes to be emitted. Sometimes the term "products of incomplete combustion," or PICs, is used to describe such species.

  1. ^ "Air Pollution Control Preventive Measures in Environmental Study". Free Study9. 2018-07-18. Retrieved 2018-07-19.

and 27 Related for: Unburned hydrocarbon information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8454 seconds.)

Unburned hydrocarbon

Last Update:

Unburned hydrocarbons (UHCs) are the hydrocarbons emitted after petroleum is burned in an engine. When unburned fuel is emitted from a combustor, the...

Word Count : 195

Catalytic converter

Last Update:

"two-way" converters combine oxygen with carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned hydrocarbons (HC) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). Although two-way...

Word Count : 6629

Combustor

Last Update:

fuel. Otherwise, the engine wastes the unburned fuel and creates unwanted emissions of unburned hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide (CO), and soot. Low pressure...

Word Count : 4516

Vehicle emissions control

Last Update:

heavy in unburned hydrocarbons – a precursor to photochemical smog – into the engine's intake tract so they are burned rather than released unburned from...

Word Count : 3622

NOx

Last Update:

monoxide; particulate matter (PM), otherwise known as soot; and unburned hydrocarbon emissions. While earlier studies suggested biodiesel could sometimes...

Word Count : 4262

Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea

Last Update:

ignition source, all of which are insufficient in the Van Allen Belts. Unburned hydrocarbon emissions have never reached concentrations that could support a...

Word Count : 3061

Rambler American

Last Update:

1 January 1968, included exhaust control systems to help reduce unburned hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide emissions. The biggest change was the decision...

Word Count : 15347

Masonry heater

Last Update:

completely at high temperatures in order to reduce emission of unburned hydrocarbons, and be constructed of sufficient mass and surface area such that...

Word Count : 1899

AMC Rebel

Last Update:

1 January 1968, including exhaust control systems to help reduce unburned hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide emissions. A new AMC safety and styling feature...

Word Count : 12205

Diesel emissions scandal

Last Update:

enrich the engine's fuel mixture, increasing carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned hydrocarbon (HC) pollution, any time the car's air conditioning or heater was...

Word Count : 5036

Suzuki TU250

Last Update:

introduces fresh air from the airbox into the exhaust port to ignite unburned hydrocarbons, reducing emissions. In the United States, the TU does not meet...

Word Count : 1152

Index of environmental articles

Last Update:

conservation importance UN decade on water UN World Environment Day Unburned hydrocarbon Unified neutral theory of biodiversity Urban agriculture Urban biosphere...

Word Count : 3771

Peroxyacyl nitrates

Last Update:

radical reactions catalyzed by ultraviolet light from the sun oxidize unburned hydrocarbons to aldehydes, ketones, and dicarbonyl compounds, whose secondary...

Word Count : 530

Oxygen sensor

Last Update:

flooding from too much unburned fuel), but at the cost of decreased fuel efficiency, and an increase in unburned hydrocarbons in the exhaust, which causes...

Word Count : 4236

Secondary air injection

Last Update:

— the catalytic converter itself — to assist with catalysis of unburned hydrocarbons. Pumped air injection systems use a vane pump called the air pump...

Word Count : 752

Mitsubishi 6B3 engine

Last Update:

balance between performance and emission level; the reduction of unburned hydrocarbons in exhaust gases by the reduction of the volume of gaps in combustion-chambers...

Word Count : 931

Rambler Rebel

Last Update:

Safety Administration (NHTSA), engine control systems to reduce unburned hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide emissions, and the availability of the "AMX"...

Word Count : 4144

Environmental effects of aviation

Last Update:

engines at high power settings. Unburned hydrocarbons (UHC) Produced by incomplete combustion, more unburned hydrocarbons are produced with low compressor...

Word Count : 10459

Air filter

Last Update:

high airflow rates, and they tend to increase exhaust emissions of unburned hydrocarbons due to oil aspiration when used on spark-ignition engines.[citation...

Word Count : 1902

Carburetor heat

Last Update:

lower-density air, so some of the fuel will not be burned and will exit as unburned hydrocarbons. Thus the application of carb heat is manifested as a reduction...

Word Count : 1296

Honda F engine

Last Update:

transmissions. Emissions of Non-Methane Organic Gases (NMOG), also known as unburned hydrocarbons, produced during engine warm-up are considerably lower. The LX and...

Word Count : 3759

Compressed natural gas

Last Update:

less pollution directly than petrol or oil when combusted (e.g., unburned hydrocarbons (UHC), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NOX), sulfur oxides...

Word Count : 8496

Rhodium

Last Update:

element is in automobiles as a catalytic converter, changing harmful unburned hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxide exhaust emissions into less...

Word Count : 3633

Platinum

Last Update:

which allows the complete combustion of low concentrations of unburned hydrocarbons from the exhaust into carbon dioxide and water vapor. Platinum is...

Word Count : 7084

Ed Cole

Last Update:

converters. They turned carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide and unburned hydrocarbons into carbon dioxide and water. Cole deserves credit for weaning...

Word Count : 2047

Motorcycle

Last Update:

10–20 times more oxides of nitrogen (NOx), carbon monoxide, and unburned hydrocarbons than exhaust from a similar-year passenger car or SUV. This is because...

Word Count : 6954

Combustion

Last Update:

(soot or ash). Thus, the produced smoke is usually toxic and contains unburned or partially oxidized products. Any combustion at high temperatures in...

Word Count : 6216

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net