Global Information Lookup Global Information

Transhumance information


Transhumance in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, France

Transhumance is a type of pastoralism or nomadism, a seasonal movement of livestock between fixed summer and winter pastures. In montane regions (vertical transhumance), it implies movement between higher pastures in summer and lower valleys in winter. Herders have a permanent home, typically in valleys. Generally only the herds travel, with a certain number of people necessary to tend them, while the main population stays at the base. In contrast, horizontal transhumance is more susceptible to being disrupted by climatic, economic, or political change.[1]

Traditional or fixed transhumance has occurred throughout the inhabited world, particularly Europe and western Asia. It is often important to pastoralist societies, as the dairy products of transhumance flocks and herds (milk, butter, yogurt and cheese) may form much of the diet of such populations. In many languages there are words for the higher summer pastures, and frequently these words have been used as place names: e.g. hafod in Wales and shieling in Scotland, or alp in German-speaking regions of Switzerland.

  1. ^ Blench, Roger (17 May 2001). 'You can't go home again' – Pastoralism in the new millennium (PDF). London: Overseas Development Institute. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 February 2012. Retrieved 23 August 2011.

and 27 Related for: Transhumance information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8159 seconds.)

Transhumance

Last Update:

Transhumance is a type of pastoralism or nomadism, a seasonal movement of livestock between fixed summer and winter pastures. In montane regions (vertical...

Word Count : 7224

Alpine transhumance

Last Update:

Alpine transhumance is transhumance as practiced in the Alps, that is, a seasonal droving of grazing livestock between the valleys in winter and the high...

Word Count : 1869

Mesta

Last Update:

outgrowing the available local grazing and encouraging transhumance to more distant pastures. This transhumance was a frequent cause of dispute between the shepherds...

Word Count : 9523

Nomadic pastoralism

Last Update:

True nomads follow an irregular pattern of movement, in contrast with transhumance, where seasonal pastures are fixed. However, this distinction is often...

Word Count : 2743

Pyrenean Mastiff

Last Update:

: 552  It was traditionally used to protect flocks during the annual transhumance to high summer pasture in the Pyrenees.: 552  It is a distinct and separate...

Word Count : 461

Transhumance in Ethiopia

Last Update:

In the crop growing season, transhumance is practised on a broad scale in the northern Ethiopian highlands, as farmland and its stubble can no longer be...

Word Count : 1009

Pyrenees

Last Update:

Organization. Retrieved 24 October 2021. "The Transhumance". Ariege.com. Retrieved 2016-02-01. "The traditional transhumance of pyrenean horses". Archived from the...

Word Count : 4864

Pastoralism

Last Update:

(something that can occur daily or even within a few hours); as well as transhumance, where herders routinely move animals between different seasonal pastures...

Word Count : 3796

Kyrgyzstan

Last Update:

and yaks. This nomadic tradition continues to function seasonally (see transhumance) as herding families return to the high mountain pasture (or jailoo)...

Word Count : 13373

Tigray Region

Last Update:

system. In the rainy season, a large part of the cattle herds are in transhumance. Mainly used for draught, there are several cattle landraces in Tigray:...

Word Count : 9787

Shepherd

Last Update:

Shepherdess – painting by Bouguereau Swineherd Trailing of the Sheep Transhumance Yak herding Gospel of John 10:11 Copeland, L.; Wescombe, P. (1966). Inventory...

Word Count : 2973

Animal migration

Last Update:

described here. An exception is some traditional migratory patterns such as transhumance, in which herders and their animals move seasonally between mountains...

Word Count : 3711

Pasture

Last Update:

of Yorkshire in England Snowy pasture at Bosco Chiesanuova in Italy Transhumance "pasture". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T...

Word Count : 511

Caucasus Mountains

Last Update:

been herding livestock to seasonal grazing grounds, a practice known as transhumance for over 10,000 years. There was one pass on the southeast end in Derbent...

Word Count : 2346

Vaqueiros de alzada

Last Update:

people in the mountains of Asturias and León, who traditionally practice transhumance, i.e. moving seasonally with cattle. Vaqueiros have a culture separate...

Word Count : 3284

Neolithic

Last Update:

essentially nomadic hunter-gatherer subsistence technique or pastoral transhumance was at first supplemented, and then increasingly replaced by, a reliance...

Word Count : 8089

Sahel

Last Update:

have been semi-nomads, farming and raising livestock in a system of transhumance. The difference between the dry North with higher levels of soil nutrients...

Word Count : 3655

Cowboy

Last Update:

Station (Australian agriculture): Stockman (Australia) Singing cowboys Transhumance In art and culture Audition (performing arts) also known as a "cattle...

Word Count : 12734

Aromanians

Last Update:

Transhumance ways of the Vlach shepherds in the past...

Word Count : 7865

Gurjar

Last Update:

Hindu gotras. They are a pastoral semi-nomadic community, practising transhumance. In the winter season, the Van Gujjars migrate with herds of semi-wild...

Word Count : 4753

Rocky Mountains

Last Update:

summer pastures and low-elevation winter pastures, a practice known as transhumance. Every year the scenic areas of the Rocky Mountains draw millions of...

Word Count : 5464

Samhain

Last Update:

crop-growers, but of great importance to herdsmen practising seasonal transhumance. It is at the beginning of summer that cattle are driven to the upland...

Word Count : 8222

Livestock

Last Update:

harvested while the animal was still alive. In the traditional system of transhumance, humans and livestock moved seasonally between fixed summer and winter...

Word Count : 5342

Kumis

Last Update:

herds of animals (horse, cattle, and sheep) during the summer phase of transhumance.[citation needed] During the Yuan dynasty of China, kumis was essentially...

Word Count : 1961

Bregenz Forest

Last Update:

to work in the Rhine Valley, Vorarlberg's economic center. The Alpine transhumance or Alp farming is the basis of the traditional cheese making process...

Word Count : 2058

Balkans

Last Update:

Transhumance ways of the Romance-speaking Vlach shepherds in the past...

Word Count : 10594

Gazebo

Last Update:

Earth sheltering Shack Shed Skellig Michael Stilt house Tent Thatching Transhumance Tree house Vernacular architecture Village des Bories Category Portal...

Word Count : 695

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net