Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound
Threitol is the chiral four-carbon sugar alcohol with the molecular formula C4H10O4. It is primarily used as an intermediate in the chemical synthesis of other compounds. It exists in the enantiomorphic forms D-threitol and L-threitol, the reduced forms of D- and L-threose. It is the diastereomer of erythritol, which is used as a sugar substitute.
In living organisms, threitol is found in the edible fungus Armillaria mellea.[4]
It serves as a cryoprotectant (antifreeze agent) in the Alaskan beetle Upis ceramboides.[5]
^Threitol at Sigma-Alrich
^"2-Carb-19".
^"D-Threitol". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 12 December 2021.
^Elks, J.; Ganellin, C. R. (1990). Dictionary of Drugs. doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-2085-3. ISBN 978-1-4757-2087-7.
^Walters, K. R. Jr; Pan, Q.; Serianni, A. S.; Duman, J. G. (2009). "Cryoprotectant biosynthesis and the selective accumulation of threitol in the freeze-tolerant Alaskan beetle, Upis ceramboides". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 284 (25): 16822–16831. doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.013870. PMC 2719318. PMID 19403530.
Threitol is the chiral four-carbon sugar alcohol with the molecular formula C4H10O4. It is primarily used as an intermediate in the chemical synthesis...
4-Dimercaptobutane-2,3-diol D-threo-1,4-Dimercapto-2,3-butanediol 1,4-Dithio-D-threitol Cleland's reagent Reductacryl Identifiers CAS Number 3483-12-3 Y 3D model...
is a tradename for erythritol. Erythritol tetranitrate Pentaerythritol Threitol, the diastereomer of erythritol O'Neil M, ed. (2006). The Merck Index:...
molecule consisting of a sugar bound to a fatty acid, and the sugar-alcohol, threitol. Conversely, desert dwelling beetles are adapted to tolerate high temperatures...
referred to as "threo", and are anti in the isomer referred to as "erythro". Threitol Threonic acid Threose nucleic acid Merck Index, 11th Edition, 9317 https://iupac...
In enzymology, an erythrulose reductase (EC 1.1.1.162) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction erythritol + NADP+ ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
g/mol) may refer to: Erythritol, a sugar alcohol (or polyol) food additive Threitol, a four-carbon sugar alcohol; the diastereomer of erythritol This set index...