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Targum Neofiti information


Targum Neofiti (or Targum Neophyti) is the largest of the western or Palestinian Targumim on the Torah. The name derives from the ecclesiastical Latin word Neophyte (a new convert to a religion, in Greek neophutos) because the owners of the earliest copy were converts from Judaism. The extant copy consists of 450 folios covering all books of the Torah, with only a few damaged verses.

More than a mere Aramaic translation of the Hebrew text, Neofiti offers lengthy expansions on the biblical text at several places. It is often more expansive than Targum Onkelos, but less so than Targum Pseudo-Jonathan.

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Targum Neofiti

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Targum Neofiti (or Targum Neophyti) is the largest of the western or Palestinian Targumim on the Torah. The name derives from the ecclesiastical Latin...

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Targum

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of three manuscript groups: Targum Neofiti I, Fragment Targums, and Cairo Geniza Fragment Targums. Of these Targum Neofiti I is by far the largest. It...

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Neofiti

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Marrano Targum Neofiti History of the Jews in Apulia History of the Jews in Calabria History of the Jews in Sicily "Expulsion of the Sicilian Neofiti (Marranos)...

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Targum Onkelos

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Targum Onkelos (or Onqelos; Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: תַּרְגּוּם אֻנְקְלוֹס‎, Targūm ’Unqəlōs) is the primary Jewish Aramaic targum ("translation") of...

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Targum Jonathan

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Targum Jonathan (Hebrew: תרגום יונתן בן עוזיאל), otherwise referred to as Targum Yonasan/Yonatan, is the official eastern (Babylonian) targum (Aramaic...

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Second death

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Targum Neofiti (Neof.) and the fragments (FTP and FTV), on the verse Deutoronomy 33:6, the "second death" is "the death that the wicked die." Targum Isaiah...

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College of the Neophytes

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neofiti e pia casa de'catecumeni, ferma sempre la giurisdizione del protettore. Verso questo tempo sembra che cessasse ogni cura ... Targum Neofiti 1...

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Nephilim

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the Septuagint, Theodotion, Latin Vulgate, Samaritan Targum, Targum Onkelos, and Targum Neofiti – interpret the word to mean "giants". Symmachus translates...

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Targum Sheni

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The Targum Sheni, also known as the Second Targum of Esther, is an Aramaic translation (targum) and elaboration of the Book of Esther. Notably, the biblical...

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Pethor

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Vulgata translates "Pethor" by "ariolum" which means a fortuneteller. The Targum Neofiti translates "Pethor" into "פתורה חלמיי", that is, "dream interpreter"...

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Azazel

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Azazel's, it is spelled עזזאל, equivalent to the Peshitta's version. The Targum Neofiti reads עזזל, without the aleph. The Mishnah (Yoma 39a) follows the Hebrew...

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Midrash

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means that divine wisdom is not available anywhere other than in the Torah. Targum Neophyti (Deuteronomy 30:12) and b. Baba Metzia 59b claim that this text...

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Moloch

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that Moloch refers to the gentiles. Likewise, the late antique Targum Neofiti and the Targum Pseudo-Jonathan, interpret the verse to mean a Jewish man having...

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Gemara

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ISBN 0-567-09509-6 The Infinite Chain: Torah, Masorah, and Man, Nathan T. Lopes Cardozo (Targum Press Distributed by Philipp Feldheim, 1989). ISBN 978-0-944070-15-4 "The...

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Dodanim

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to the Greeks or simply Greeks. The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan calls his country Dordania, while the Targum Neofiti names it Dodonia. Connections have been...

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Talmud

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Temurah, Keritot, and Me'ilah; the second dialect is closer in style to the Targum. From the time of its completion, the Talmud became integral to Jewish scholarship...

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Job in rabbinic literature

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is said also that the whole world mourned Job's death. According to the Targum Yerushalmi the two councils of heaven took place respectively on Rosh ha-Shanah...

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Alphabet of Sirach

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Torah Targum Onkelos Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Fragment Targum Targum Neofiti...

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Jerusalem Talmud

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simply as "Yerushalmi," is precisely analogous to that of the Palestinian Targum. The term originated in the geonic period, when, however, the work received...

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Aggadah

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Torah Targum Onkelos Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Fragment Targum Targum Neofiti...

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Mishnah

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always clear from the context if the reference is to the Mishnah or the Targum, which could be regarded as a "doubling" of the Torah reading. Maimonides...

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Apocalypse of Zerubbabel

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Torah Targum Onkelos Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Fragment Targum Targum Neofiti...

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Biblical narratives in the Quran

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conversation between the brothers before the murder is also found in the Targum Neofiti, an Aramaic-language Jewish annotation of the Torah. The rejected brother...

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Ketuvim

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however, no "official" eastern (Babylonian) targum to Ketuvim, equivalent to Targum Onkelos on the Torah and Targum Jonathan on Nevi'im. In fact, the Babylonian...

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Genesis Rabbah

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Torah Targum Onkelos Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Fragment Targum Targum Neofiti...

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Rabbinic literature

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Torah Targum Onkelos Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Fragment Targum Targum Neofiti...

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