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Not to be confused with Assyrians in Turkey.
Ethnic group
Syrians in Turkey Türkiye'deki Suriyeliler
Share of Syrians under Temporary Protection by province (as of Feb 8, 2024)
Total population
~3.5 million
Registered refugees in Temporary Protection Status: 3,158,724 (as of Feb 22, 2024)[1]
People with a residence permit: 79,854 (as of Feb 22, 2024)[2]
Turkish citizens of Syrian origin: 238,055 (as of December 2023)[3]
Regions with significant populations
Syrian population in descending order: Istanbul, Gaziantep, Şanlıurfa, Hatay, Adana, Mersin, Bursa, İzmir, Konya, Ankara, Kahramanmaraş, Mardin, Kayseri, and Kilis
Languages
Syrian Arabic, Kurdish, Turkish
Religion
Predominantly Sunni Islam, minorities of Shia Islam (Isma'ilism, Nusayris), Christians (Syriac Christianity, Eastern Catholic Churches) and Mandaeans.
Syrians in Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye'deki Suriyeliler; Arabic: السوريون في تركيا, romanized: al-Sūriyyūn fī Turkiyā), includes Turkish citizens of Syrian origin, Syrian refugees, and other Syrian citizens resident in Turkey. As of January 2024, there are approximately 3,200,000 registered refugees of the Syrian Civil War in Turkey, which hosts the biggest refugee population in the whole world.[4][5] In addition, almost 80,000 Syrian nationals reside in Turkey with a residence permit.[6] Apart from Syrian refugees under temporary protection and Syrian citizens with a residence permit; 238,055 Syrian nationals acquired Turkish citizenship as of December 2023.[7]
Syrians are generally concentrated in the border provinces and major cities in Turkey, and only 1.3% of them live in refugee camps.[8] Istanbul, the most populous city in Turkey, hosts the highest number of Syrian refugees, with more than 500,000 registered people.[9]
^"GEÇİCİ KORUMA". www.goc.gov.tr.
^"İKAMET İZİNLERİ". www.goc.gov.tr.
^"Bakan Yerlikaya: 238 bin 55 Suriyeli vatandaşlık aldı". BBC News Türkçe.
there are 4,994 million Syrians in Turkey. Arabs inTurkeySyrian Turkmen Syriansin Jordan Syriansin Lebanon United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees...
Turkey's involvement in the Syrian Civil War began diplomatically and later escalated militarily. Initially, Turkey condemned the Syrian government at...
offered by Turkey to Syrians seeking refuge in the country means that they are limited in some ways. Under temporary protection, SyriansinTurkey are limited...
shoot at fleeing Syrians – Human Rights Watch". Reuters. 3 February 2018. "Turkey demands "patriotic" coverage of military offensive inSyria". Reporters without...
Empire Turks in the Arab world Iraqi Turkmen Turks in Lebanon Turks in Egypt Arabs inTurkey Also referred to as Syrian Turkomans, TurkishSyrians, or simply...
Ensuing assaults on civilian areas by the Syrian Armed Forces resulted in the forced displacement of millions of Syrians, leading to a full-blown refugee crisis...
attacks of ISIL inSyria, tens of thousands of Syrians fled to Turkey. In the beginning of 2015, refugees began to cross the Greece–Turkey border, escaping...
of Syrians had decreased by about 200,000 people since the beginning of the year. The government has granted citizenship to 238 thousand Syrians by November...
to Boost Turkey's Military Presence in Idlib". Syrians for Truth and Justice. Retrieved 21 August 2021. "Syrian mercenaries sustain Turkey's foreign policy...
Syrians return Archived 18 December 2019 at the Wayback Machine, Ayla Jean Yackley 17 December 2019. Turkey says EU should increase funding of Syrian...
Roman province as "Syrians",[better source needed] so did Strabo, who observed that Syrians resided west of the Euphrates in Roman Syria, and he explicitly...
of Syrians. Lebanese diaspora List of Syrian refugee camps in Jordan Little Syria, Manhattan Refugees of the Syrian Civil War Refugees of the Syrian Civil...
station staffed and broadcast by Syrians inside Syria") in Amuda was threatened and burned down by unidentified assailants. In December 2018 the Rojava Information...
soldiers killed in ISIL rocket attack inSyria". Al Jazeera. 6 September 2016. Retrieved 7 September 2016. "Syrians return to Jarablus from Turkey after DAESH...
entering the country. SyriansinTurkey include migrants from Syria to Turkey, as well as their descendants. The number of SyriansinTurkey is estimated at...
mentality." A pro-Syrian-government aircraft belonged to either the Syrians or the Russians attacked the main market in Maarat al-Nu'man, Syria, with two air-to-ground...
2016-09-04. "Number of SyriansinTurkey July 2023 – Refugees Association". multeciler.org.tr. "Uncertain Futures: Ukrainian Refugees inTurkey, One Year On"....