A supermajority (also called supra-majority, supramajority, qualified majority, or special majority) is a requirement for a proposal to gain a specified level of support which is greater than the threshold of more than one-half used for a simple majority. Supermajority rules in a democracy can help to prevent a majority from eroding fundamental rights of a minority, but they can also hamper efforts to respond to problems and encourage corrupt compromises at times when action is taken. Changes to constitutions, especially those with entrenched clauses, commonly require supermajority support in a legislature. Parliamentary procedure requires that any action of a deliberative assembly that may alter the rights of a minority have a supermajority requirement, such as a two-thirds vote. In consensus democracy the supermajority rule is applied in most cases.
Related concepts regarding alternatives to the majority vote requirement include a majority of the entire membership and a majority of the fixed membership. A supermajority can also be specified based on the entire membership or fixed membership rather than on those present and voting.
rights of a minority have a supermajority requirement, such as a two-thirds vote. In consensus democracy the supermajority rule is applied in most cases...
interval, thus making it below, or subminor to, the minor interval. A supermajor interval is a musical interval that is noticeably wider than a major interval...
however, the supermajority provisions have a board-out clause that provides the board with the power to determine when and if the supermajority provisions...
276 seats are needed for a three-fifths Sejm supermajority to override presidential vetoes. A supermajority for each house is shaded in scarlet red. 51...
if the majority or supermajority required for conviction is not reached during a singular, solemn vote. Majority (or supermajority verdicts) are in force...
publicly traded and investor-owned oil and gas companies, also known as supermajors. The term, particularly in the United States, emphasizes their economic...
Wants Supermajority To Be Your New Home For Activism". Bustle. Retrieved December 15, 2019. Walsh, Joan. "The New Political Group Supermajority Aims to...
democracy where generally supermajority rule is applied. A national unity government is a government with a supermajority. Majority rule is common in...
the clash of left wing-right wing ideologies. As PML (N) secured a supermajority in elections in 1997, Nawaz Sharif authorised nuclear testings, as a...
Consensus democracy is the application of consensus decision-making and supermajority to the process of legislation in a democracy. It is characterized by...
but definitive majority in opposition to NATO membership; by April, a supermajority were in favor of membership. On 11 May 2022, Finland entered into a...
ignores these supermajorities away, such as with the Early Parliamentary General Election Act 2019 – bypassing the 2/3rd supermajority required for an...
election in April 2014 and secured a second supermajority with 133 seats (of 199) in the legislature. This supermajority was lost, however, when Tibor Navracsics...
particular faction in a legislature may use the power of the majority or supermajority (passing criminal laws, and defining the electoral mechanisms including...
at least 70 seats. Maldivian media described the results as giving a supermajority for the PNC, with its numbers allowing it to achieve the two-thirds...
Tennessee's rural 82nd district. The Republican Party maintained their supermajority in the state house. District 75: Tim Wirgau to Bruce Griffey District...
them a supermajority in the House. The concurrently held Senate elections also resulted in a supermajority, giving Republicans supermajority control...
Kevin (15 May 2023). "Inside the Tennessee legislature, where a GOP supermajority reigns". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 29 May 2023...
imports. Eni, operating in 79 countries, is considered one of the seven "Supermajor" oil companies in the world, and one of the world's largest industrial...
Orbán's national-conservative Fidesz party was elected to a parliamentary supermajority. The legislature consequently approved a new constitution, among other...
fundamental rights. Changes to constitutions frequently require consensus or supermajority. The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution of any...
and State Senate elections. Republicans gained 7 seats, getting a supermajority in the House chamber. 2012 Tennessee elections 2012 Tennessee Senate...
Supermajority was established in the spring of 2019 and is focused on creating political power for American women. The organization Supermajority was...
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