This article is about sulfur anion in general. For the organic compound also called sulfide, see thioether. For other uses, see Sulphide (disambiguation).
Sulfide
Names
Systematic IUPAC name
Sulfide(2−)[1] (additive), recommended name Sulfanediide (substitutive),[1] not common, rarely used, sometimes generated by automated nomenclature software in organic chemistry
Identifiers
CAS Number
18496-25-8Y
3D model (JSmol)
Interactive image
ChEBI
CHEBI:15138
ChemSpider
27079Y
PubChem CID
29109
UNII
G15I91XETIY
InChI
InChI=1S/S/q-2Y
Key: UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-NY
SMILES
[S--]
Properties
Chemical formula
S2−
Molar mass
32.06 g·mol−1
Conjugate acid
Bisulfide
Related compounds
Other anions
oxide selenide Telluride
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Chemical compound
Sulfide (British English also sulphide)[2] is an inorganic anion of sulfur with the chemical formula S2− or a compound containing one or more S2− ions. Solutions of sulfide salts are corrosive. Sulfide also refers to large families of inorganic and organic compounds, e.g. lead sulfide and dimethyl sulfide. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and bisulfide (SH−) are the conjugate acids of sulfide.
^ ab"sulfide(2−) (CHEBI:15138)". Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI). UK: European Bioinformatics Institute.
^"SULFIDE English Definition and Meaning". Lexico.com. Archived from the original on August 2, 2019. Retrieved 2022-08-24.
of sulfide salts are corrosive. Sulfide also refers to large families of inorganic and organic compounds, e.g. lead sulfide and dimethyl sulfide. Hydrogen...
Hydrogen sulfide is a chemical compound with the formula H2S. It is a colorless chalcogen-hydride gas, and is poisonous, corrosive, and flammable, with...
Sodium sulfide is a chemical compound with the formula Na2S, or more commonly its hydrate Na2S·9H2O. Both the anhydrous and the hydrated salts in pure...
Dimethyl sulfide (DMS) or methylthiomethane is an organosulfur compound with the formula (CH3)2S. The simplest thioether, it is a flammable liquid that...
Lead sulfide refers to two compounds containing lead and sulfur: Lead(II) sulfide, PbS, containing lead in the +2 oxidation state, naturally occurring...
Zinc sulfide (or zinc sulphide) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula of ZnS. This is the main form of zinc found in nature, where it mainly...
Sulfidation (British spelling also sulphidation) is a process of installing sulfide ions in a material or molecule. The process is widely used to convert...
Aluminium sulfide is a chemical compound with the formula Al2S3. This colorless species has an interesting structural chemistry, existing in several forms...
In organic chemistry, a sulfide (British English sulphide) or thioether is an organosulfur functional group with the connectivity R−S−R' as shown on right...
Silver sulfide is an inorganic compound with the formula Ag 2S. A dense black solid, it is the only sulfide of silver. It is useful as a photosensitizer...
Iron sulfide or Iron sulphide can refer to range of chemical compounds composed of iron and sulfur. By increasing order of stability: Iron(II) sulfide, FeS...
The sulfide minerals are a class of minerals containing sulfide (S2−) or disulfide (S2−2) as the major anion. Some sulfide minerals are economically important...
Mercury sulfide, or mercury(II) sulfide is a chemical compound composed of the chemical elements mercury and sulfur. It is represented by the chemical...
Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) is an organic polymer consisting of aromatic rings linked by sulfides. Synthetic fiber and textiles derived from this polymer...
Massive sulfide deposits are ore deposits that have significant stratiform ore bodies consisting mainly of sulfide minerals. Most massive sulfide ore deposits...
Diethyl sulfide (British English: diethyl sulphide) is an organosulfur compound with the chemical formula (CH3CH2)2S. It is a colorless, malodorous liquid...
Diphenyl sulfide is an organosulfur compound with the chemical formula (C6H5)2S, often abbreviated as Ph2S, where Ph stands for phenyl. It is a colorless...
Cadmium sulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula CdS. Cadmium sulfide is a yellow salt. It occurs in nature with two different crystal structures...
Potassium sulfide is an inorganic compound with the formula K2S. The colourless solid is rarely encountered, because it reacts readily with water, a reaction...
sometimes found in pure, native form, sulfur on Earth usually occurs as sulfide and sulfate minerals. Being abundant in native form, sulfur was known in...
phosphine sulfide is triphenylphosphine sulfide. Phosphine sulfides are sometimes intermediates in the synthesis of tertiary phosphines. Phosphine sulfides are...
Copper sulfides describe a family of chemical compounds and minerals with the formula CuxSy. Both minerals and synthetic materials comprise these compounds...
Lithium sulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula Li2S. It crystallizes in the antifluorite motif, described as the salt (Li+)2S2−. It forms...
Arsenic sulfide may refer to: Arsenic trisulfide, As2S3, the mineral orpiment Arsenic pentasulfide, As2S5, similar structure to phosphorus pentasulfide...
Gallium sulfide may refer to: Gallium(III) sulfide, Ga2S3 Gallium(II) sulfide, GaS This set index article lists chemical compounds articles associated...
titanium sulfides are a class of chemical compounds comprising titanium and sulfur in varying stoichiometries. They include: Titanium(II) sulfide, a rare...
Magnesium sulfide is an inorganic compound with the formula MgS. It is a white crystalline material but often is encountered in an impure form that is...