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Sucrose esters information


Sucrose esters or sucrose fatty acid esters are a group of non-naturally occurring surfactants chemically synthesized from the esterification of sucrose and fatty acids (or glycerides). This group of substances is remarkable for the wide range of hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) that it covers. The polar sucrose moiety serves as a hydrophilic end of the molecule, while the long fatty acid chain serves as a lipophilic end of the molecule. Due to this amphipathic property, sucrose esters act as emulsifiers; i.e., they have the ability to bind both water and oil simultaneously. Depending on the HLB value, some can be used as water-in-oil emulsifiers, and some as oil-in-water emulsifiers. Sucrose esters are used in cosmetics, food preservatives, food additives, and other products. A class of sucrose esters with highly substituted hydroxyl groups, olestra, is also used as a fat replacer in food.[1]

  1. ^ Nelen, Bianca A. P.; Cooper, Julian M. (2004). Whitehurst, Robert J. (ed.). Emulsifiers in Food Technology. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. pp. 131–161. doi:10.1002/9780470995747.ch6. ISBN 9780470995747.

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Sucrose esters

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attributed to Sucrose Fatty Acid Ester surfactants (also named sucrose esters or sugar esters). The attribution of HLB values to sucrose esters emulsifiers...

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Mentos

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hydrogenated coconut oil, rice starch, natural flavors, gum arabic, sucrose esters of fatty acids, gellan gum, carnauba wax, and beeswax. Fruit-flavored...

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Sucrose octaacetate

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Sucrose octaacetate is a chemical compound with formula C 28H 38O 19or (C 2H 3O 2) 8(C 12H 14O 3), an eight-fold ester of sucrose and acetic acid. Its...

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List of food additives

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artificial sweetener Sucroglycerides – emulsifier Sucrose acetate isobutyrate – emulsifier, stabiliser Sucrose esters of fatty acids – emulsifier Sugar – Sulfur...

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International Numbering System for Food Additives

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emulsifier 473 A E U sucrose esters of fatty acids emulsifier 474 E U sucroglycerides emulsifier 475 A E U polyglycerol esters of fatty acids emulsifier...

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Sucrose octapropionate

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Sucrose octapropionate is a chemical compound with formula C 36H 54O 19 or (C 3H 5O 2) 8(C 12H 14O 3), an eight-fold ester of sucrose and propionic acid...

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Alkekengi

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chemicals, including steroids, flavonoids, alkaloids, phenylpropanoids, sucrose esters, piperazines, volatile oils, polysaccharides, amino acids, and trace...

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Sucrosomial iron

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preparation containing ferric pyrophosphate covered by phospholipids plus sucrose ester of fatty acid matrix. This allows the molecule to be absorbed in the...

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Olestra

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bonded in the form of esters to a glycerol backbone. Olestra uses sucrose as the backbone in place of glycerol, and it can form esters with up to eight fatty...

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Morpholine

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Raymond G.; Dimitroglou, Dimitrios A. (1999). "Evaluation of Shellac and Sucrose Ester Fruit Coating Formulations that Support Biological Control of Post-harvest...

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E number

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E473 Sucrose esters of fatty acids emulsifier Approved in the EU. E474 Sucroglycerides emulsifier Approved in the EU. E475 Polyglycerol esters of fatty...

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Fritillaria

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Liliaceae, contain flavonol glycosides and tri- and diferulic-acid sucrose esters, steroidal alkaloids, saponins and terpenoids that have formed the active...

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Sucrose acetate isobutyrate

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Sucrose acetoisobutyrate (SAIB) is an emulsifier and has E number E444. In the United States, SAIB is categorized as generally recognized as safe (GRAS)...

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Dough conditioner

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monostearate, azodicarbonamide, sodium stearoyl lactylate, sucrose palmitate or sucrose ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate or polysorbate, soybean...

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Hydrolysis

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carbohydrate is broken into its component sugar molecules by hydrolysis (e.g., sucrose being broken down into glucose and fructose), this is recognized as saccharification...

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Aspartame

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sweetener 200 times sweeter than sucrose and is commonly used as a sugar substitute in foods and beverages. It is a methyl ester of the aspartic acid/phenylalanine...

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Phorbol esters

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Plants that contain phorbol esters are often poisonous. Goel, G; Makkar, H. P.; Francis, G; Becker, K (2007). "Phorbol esters: Structure, biological activity...

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Sucralose

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also known under the E number E955. It is produced by chlorination of sucrose, selectively replacing three of the hydroxy groups—in the C1 and C6 positions...

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Cellulose

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reagents to afford derivatives with useful properties like mainly cellulose esters and cellulose ethers (−OR). In principle, although not always in current...

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Neotame

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NutraSweet. By mass, it is 8000 times sweeter than sucrose. It has no notable off-flavors when compared to sucrose. It enhances original food flavors. It can...

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Procter and Gamble Chemicals

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With a line of products including glycerine, methyl esters, alcohols, fatty alcohols, and sucrose polyesters such as Sefose and Olean, PGC produces raw...

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Sucrose phosphorylase

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Sucrose phosphorylase (EC 2.4.1.7) is an important enzyme in the metabolism of sucrose and regulation of other metabolic intermediates. Sucrose phosphorylase...

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Brominated vegetable oil

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used for the same purpose include sucrose acetate isobutyrate (SAIB, E444) and glycerol ester of wood rosin (ester gum, E445). Similar iodinated oils...

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Surfactant

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Surfactants are chemical compounds that decrease the surface tension or interfacial tension between two liquids, a liquid and a gas, or a liquid and a...

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Sweetness

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tastes are generally regarded as pleasurable. In addition to sugars like sucrose, many other chemical compounds are sweet, including aldehydes, ketones...

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Sucroglyceride

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obtained through a reaction between sucrose and an edible oil or fat, and consist of a mixture of mono- and di-esters of sucrose and fatty acids, and mono- and...

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Citric acid

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salts, esters, and the polyatomic anion found in solutions and salts of citric acid. An example of the former, a salt is trisodium citrate; an ester is triethyl...

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Steviol glycoside

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rebaudiana have been reported to be between 30 and 320 times sweeter than sucrose, although there is some disagreement in the technical literature about...

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Lactylate

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stearoyl lactylate (CSL), sodium stearoyl lactylate (SSL), or lactylic esters of fatty acids (LEFA). CSL, SSL, and food-grade LEFAs are used in a variety...

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Saccharate

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Saccharate can refer to either a salt or ester of saccharic acid or a metallic derivative of a sugar, especially sucrose (thus a sucrate), usually with a bivalent...

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