Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound
Silicon carbide (SiC), also known as carborundum (/ˌkɑːrbəˈrʌndəm/), is a hard chemical compound containing silicon and carbon. A semiconductor, it occurs in nature as the extremely rare mineral moissanite, but has been mass-produced as a powder and crystal since 1893 for use as an abrasive. Grains of silicon carbide can be bonded together by sintering to form very hard ceramics that are widely used in applications requiring high endurance, such as car brakes, car clutches and ceramic plates in bulletproof vests. Large single crystals of silicon carbide can be grown by the Lely method and they can be cut into gems known as synthetic moissanite.
Electronic applications of silicon carbide such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and detectors in early radios were first demonstrated around 1907. SiC is used in semiconductor electronics devices that operate at high temperatures or high voltages, or both.
^ abcdNIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0555". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
^ abHaynes, William M., ed. (2011). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (92nd ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. p. 4.88. ISBN 1-4398-5511-0.
Siliconcarbide (SiC), also known as carborundum (/ˌkɑːrbəˈrʌndəm/), is a hard chemical compound containing silicon and carbon. A semiconductor, it occurs...
structures called polymorphs. Siliconcarbide (SiC) is unique in this regard as more than 250 polymorphs of siliconcarbide had been identified by 2006...
transition metal carbides. Examples include calcium carbide (CaC2), siliconcarbide (SiC), tungsten carbide (WC; often called, simply, carbide when referring...
silicon compounds is siliconcarbide. Naturally occurring silicon is found in silicate and aluminosilicate minerals. One of the most common silicon compounds...
Ca3N2 (calcium nitride), SiC (siliconcarbide), etc.). In the presence of trace moisture, technical-grade calcium carbide emits an unpleasant odor reminiscent...
Moissanite (/ˈmɔɪsəˌnaɪt/) is naturally occurring siliconcarbide and its various crystalline polymorphs. It has the chemical formula SiC and is a rare...
Siliconcarbide fibers are fibers ranging from 5 to 150 micrometres in diameter and composed primarily of siliconcarbide molecules. Depending on manufacturing...
required. Schottky diodes constructed from siliconcarbide have a much lower reverse leakage current than silicon Schottky diodes, as well as higher forward...
environment, but would include layers suspended or transferred to silicon dioxide or siliconcarbide. In 1859, Benjamin Brodie noted the highly lamellar structure...
specialty glasses. Silicon compounds such as siliconcarbide are used as abrasives and components of high-strength ceramics. Silicon is the basis of the...
collects on the inlet face. The second most popular filter material is siliconcarbide, or SiC. It has a higher (2700 °C) melting point than cordierite, however...
Reaction bonded siliconcarbide, also known as siliconizedsiliconcarbide or SiSiC, is a type of siliconcarbide that is manufactured by a chemical reaction...
carbon. Siliconcarbide fibers, where the basic polymers are not hydrocarbons but polymers, where about 50% of the carbon atoms are replaced by silicon atoms...
Titanium siliconcarbide, chemical formula Ti3SiC2, is a material with both metallic and ceramic properties. It is one of the MAX phases. Zhou, Y; Sun...
with siliconcarbide, the chemical reactions between siliconcarbide and molten aluminium generate a layer of aluminium carbide on the siliconcarbide particles...
developer and manufacturer of wide-bandgap semiconductors, focused on siliconcarbide and gallium nitride materials and devices for power and radio frequency...
oxide or siliconcarbide. It is common to use the name of the abrasive when describing the paper, e.g. "aluminium oxide paper", or "siliconcarbide paper"...
temperatures, he produced a residue of what is now known as potassium carbide, (K2C2), which reacted with water to release the new gas. It was rediscovered...
Tungsten carbide (chemical formula: WC) is a chemical compound (specifically, a carbide) containing equal parts of tungsten and carbon atoms. In its most...
and silicon (first used in 1954)—in amorphous, polycrystalline and monocrystalline form. The compounds gallium arsenide (1966) and siliconcarbide (1997)...
with the conventional technical ceramics like alumina, siliconcarbide, aluminum nitride, silicon nitride or zirconia – they fracture easily under mechanical...
the surface. The silica fumes, as byproduct, may be used to produce siliconcarbide. Alkali–silica reaction Engineered cementitious composite Energetically...
composed of silicon atoms. They exhibit distinctive optical and electrical properties. They are mainly used as precursors to siliconcarbide. The simplest...
Goodrich Acheson to synthesize siliconcarbide (SiC) and graphite. The process consists of heating a mixture of silicon dioxide (SiO2), in the form of...
Epitaxial graphene growth on siliconcarbide (SiC) by thermal decomposition is a method to produce large-scale few-layer graphene (FLG). Graphene is one...
Lely technique, is a crystal growth technology used for producing siliconcarbide crystals for the semiconductor industry. The patent for this method...