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Silica fume information


Silica fume particles viewed in a transmission electron microscope

Silica fume, also known as microsilica, (CAS number 69012-64-2, EINECS number 273-761-1) is an amorphous (non-crystalline) polymorph of silicon dioxide, silica. It is an ultrafine powder collected as a by-product of the silicon and ferrosilicon alloy production and consists of spherical particles with an average particle diameter of 150 nm. The main field of application is as pozzolanic material for high performance concrete.

It is sometimes confused with fumed silica (also known as pyrogenic silica, CAS number 112945-52-5). However, the production process, particle characteristics and fields of application of fumed silica are all different from those of silica fume.

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Silica fume

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Silica fume, also known as microsilica, (CAS number 69012-64-2, EINECS number 273-761-1) is an amorphous (non-crystalline) polymorph of silicon dioxide...

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Fumed silica

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Fumed silica (CAS number 112945-52-5), also known as pyrogenic silica because it is produced in a flame, consists of microscopic droplets of amorphous...

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Silicon dioxide

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FLO-GARD Fossil flour Fumed silica Fumed silicon dioxide HI-SEL LO-VEL Ludox Nalcoag Nyacol Santocel Silica Silica aerogel Silica, amorphous Silicic anhydride...

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Concrete

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latent hydraulic properties. Silica fume: A by-product of the production of silicon and ferrosilicon alloys. Silica fume is similar to fly ash, but has...

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Fume

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French wine grape Sauvignon blanc Silica fume, a fine-grain, thin, and very high surface area silica Fifi La Fume, a purple skunks teen character from...

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Cement

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cement. Portland silica fume cement. Addition of silica fume can yield exceptionally high strengths, and cements containing 5–20% silica fume are occasionally...

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Precipitated silica

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Pak Chromical Ltd., (PCL) Colloidal silica Fumed silica Hydrophobic silica Silica gel Otto W. Flörke, et al. "Silica" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial...

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Metakaolin

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size of metakaolin is smaller than cement particles, but not as fine as silica fume. The quality and reactivity of metakaolin is strongly dependent of the...

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Hydrophobic silica

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polydimethylsiloxane chains. Hydrophobic silica can be processed in different ways; such as fumed silica, precipitated silica, and aerosol assisted self assembly...

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Cement clinker

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CEM V: composite cements (with large additions of BFS, fly ashes, or silica fume) Clinker is one of the ingredients of an artificial rock imitating limestone...

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Portland cement

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artificial pozzolans (blast furnace slag (in fact a latent hydraulic binder), silica fume, and fly ashes), or natural pozzolans (siliceous or siliceous aluminous...

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Pozzolana

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Pozzolanic reaction (main page) Pumice Rice hull ash Roman concrete Silica fume Ludwig, U.; Schwiete H.E. (1963). "Lime combination and new formations...

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Concrete plant

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water, air, admixtures, sand, aggregate (rocks, gravel, etc.), fly ash, silica fume, slag, and cement. A concrete plant can have a variety of parts and accessories...

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Roman concrete

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high silica composition of Roman pozzolana cements is very close to that of modern cement to which blast furnace slag, fly ash, or silica fume have been...

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3D concrete printing

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supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) such as metakaolin, fly ash, silica fume, and superplasticizers are common in all 3D printed concrete mixtures...

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Reinforced concrete

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alkali–silica reaction (ASR) causes localised swelling responsible for tensile stress and cracking. The conditions required for alkali silica reaction...

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Pozzolanic activity

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Metakaolin Portland cement Pozzolan Pozzolana Rice husk ash Roman concrete Silica fume Sodium silicate Takemoto, K.; Uchikawa H. (1980). "Hydration of pozzolanic...

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Air entrainment

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to maintain desired entrained air levels compared to Class C fly ash. Silica fume is another material that influences air-entrained concrete. Its fine...

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Industrial mineral

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materials (peat) and industrial products or by-products (cement, slag, silica fume) are categorized under industrial minerals, as well as metallic compounds...

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Pozzolan

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by-products such as fly ash, silica fume from silicon smelting, highly reactive metakaolin, and burned organic matter residues rich in silica such as rice husk ash...

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Silicone

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solid silica (silicon dioxide, SiO2) as a white powder, char, and various gases. The readily dispersed powder is sometimes called silica fume. The pyrolysis...

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Silicon carbide

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to SiC by heating in the excess carbon from the organic material. The silica fume, which is a byproduct of producing silicon metal and ferrosilicon alloys...

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Four Seasons Hotel Miami

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Post-Tension. The building was constructed with dense steel reinforcing and silica-fume concrete, and is designed to sustain hurricane-force winds. Construction...

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Expanded polystyrene concrete

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"Behaviour of lightweight expanded polystyrene concrete containing silica fume". Cement and Concrete Research. 33 (5): 755–762. doi:10.1016/s0008-8846(02)01055-4...

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Well cementing

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bentonite. Silica – α quartz and condensed silica fume. α quartz is used to prevent strength retrogression in thermal wells. Silica fume (micro fume) is highly...

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Lime mortar

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weathering damage. Pozzolans include powdered brick, heat treated clay, silica fume, fly ash, and volcanic materials. The chemical set imparted ranges from...

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Types of concrete

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made by lowering the water-cement (W/C) ratio to 0.35 or lower. Often silica fume is added to prevent the formation of free calcium hydroxide crystals...

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