Shellfish poisoning includes four syndromes that share some common features and are primarily associated with bivalve molluscs (such as mussels, clams, oysters and scallops.)[1] As filter feeders, these shellfish may accumulate toxins produced by microscopic algae, such as cyanobacteria, diatoms and dinoflagellates.
^Silver, Mary Wilcox (2006), "Protecting Ourselves from Shellfish Poisoning", American Scientist, 94 (4): 316–325, doi:10.1511/2006.60.316
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Paralytic shellfishpoisoning (PSP) is one of the four recognized syndromes of shellfishpoisoning, which share some common features and are primarily...
Diarrheic shellfishpoisoning (DSP) is one of the four recognized symptom types of shellfishpoisoning, alongside paralytic shellfishpoisoning, neurotoxic...
Amnesic shellfishpoisoning (ASP) is an illness caused by consumption of shellfish that contain the marine biotoxin called domoic acid. In mammals, including...
Neurotoxic shellfishpoisoning (NSP) is caused by the consumption of brevetoxins, which are marine toxins produced by the dinoflagellate Karenia brevis...
such as paralytic shellfishpoisoning (PSP), neurotoxic shellfishpoisoning (NSP), scombrotoxin fish poisoning, and pufferfish poisoning should be excluded...
Shellfish is a colloquial and fisheries term for exoskeleton-bearing aquatic invertebrates used as food, including various species of molluscs, crustaceans...
limits for PSP and ASP toxins in shellfish". Journal of Shellfish Research. 23 (3): 927–930. "Amnesic ShellfishPoisoning". Harmful Algae. Woods Hole Oceanographic...
severe symptoms. Along with ciguatera fish poisoning, it is one of the most common type of seafood poisoning. It occurs globally in both temperate and...
algal blooms, is responsible for the illness known as paralytic shellfishpoisoning (PSP). The term saxitoxin originates from the genus name of the butter...
Cyanide poisoning is poisoning that results from exposure to any of a number of forms of cyanide. Early symptoms include headache, dizziness, fast heart...
effects. It may also contain toxins that are associated with paralytic shellfishpoisoning (saxitoxin and gonyautoxin). These toxins do not leach out when the...
types of poisoning may result. These include amnesic shellfishpoisoning (ASP), diarrhetic shellfishpoisoning, neurotoxic shellfishpoisoning, and paralytic...
Nicotine poisoning describes the symptoms of the toxic effects of nicotine following ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact. Nicotine poisoning can potentially...
Sri Lanka, pesticide poisonings from short-term very high level of exposure (acute poisoning) is the most worrisome type of poisoning. However, in developed...
severe carbon monoxide poisoning. The highest reported non-fatal carboxyhemoglobin level was 73% COHb. Efforts to prevent poisoning include carbon monoxide...
Paracetamol poisoning, also known as acetaminophen poisoning, is caused by excessive use of the medication paracetamol (acetaminophen). Most people have...
extreme cases of cadmium poisoning, mere body weight causes a fracture.[citation needed] The kidney damage inflicted by cadmium poisoning is irreversible. The...
Poisoning is the harmful effect which occurs when toxic substances are introduced into the body. The term "poisoning" is a derivative of poison, a term...
Thallium poisoning is poisoning that is due to thallium and its compounds, which are often highly toxic. Contact with skin is dangerous and adequate ventilation...
Organophosphate poisoning is poisoning due to organophosphates (OPs). Organophosphates are used as insecticides, medications, and nerve agents. Symptoms...
acid-type neurotoxin that causes amnesic shellfishpoisoning (ASP). It is produced by algae and accumulates in shellfish, sardines, and anchovies. When sea...
Haff disease after ingesting yellowtail amberjack. The exact nature of the poison is still unclear. In the U.S. outbreak, the source of the fish was traced...
noticeable and a common choice for assassinations and poison attacks. For this reason, strychnine poisoning is often portrayed in literature and film, such...
paralytic shellfishpoisoning with very similar symptoms and signs. The trumpet shell Charonia sauliae has been implicated in food poisonings, and evidence...
acute poisons to target organisms, although acute or less observable chronic poisoning can also occur in non-target organisms (secondary poisoning), including...
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