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Seleninic acid information


Chemical structure of methaneseleninic acid

A seleninic acid is an organoselenium compound and an oxoacid with the general formula RSeO2H, where R ≠ H. Its structure is R−Se(=O)−OH. It is a member of the family of organoselenium oxoacids, which also includes selenenic acids and selenonic acids, which are R−Se−OH and R−Se(=O)2−OH, respectively. The parent member of this family of compounds is methaneseleninic acid (CH3−Se(=O)−OH), also known as methylseleninic acid or "MSA".

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Seleninic acid

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A seleninic acid is an organoselenium compound and an oxoacid with the general formula RSeO2H, where R ≠ H. Its structure is R−Se(=O)−OH. It is a member...

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Sulfonic acid

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In organic chemistry, sulfonic acid (or sulphonic acid) refers to a member of the class of organosulfur compounds with the general formula R−S(=O)2−OH...

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Peroxide

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peroxides are: Peroxy acids, the peroxy derivatives of many familiar acids, examples being peroxymonosulfuric acid and peracetic acid, and their salts, one...

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Phenyl group

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an antihistamine used to treat allergies. Phenylalanine, a common amino acid. Biphenyl, consisting of two phenyl groups. The two rings tend not to be...

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Carboxylic acid

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carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (−C(=O)−OH) attached to an R-group. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is often...

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Imine

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carbon acids with nitroso compounds. The rearrangement of trityl N-haloamines in the Stieglitz rearrangement. By reaction of alkenes with hydrazoic acid in...

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Xanthate

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A xanthate is a salt or ester of a xanthic acid. The formula of the salt of xanthic acid is [R−O−CS2]−M+ (where R is organyl group and M is usually Na...

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Alkyl nitrite

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where R represents an alkyl group. Formally they are alkyl esters of nitrous acid. They are distinct from nitro compounds (R−NO2). The first few members of...

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Ketone

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Using very strong bases like lithium diisopropylamide (LDA, pKa of conjugate acid ~36) under non-equilibrating conditions (–78 °C, 1.1 equiv LDA in THF, ketone...

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Acyl group

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groups can in principle be derived from other types of acids such as sulfonic acids and phosphonic acids. In the most common arrangement, acyl groups are attached...

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Vinyl group

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Liebig to "acetyl", because he believed it to be the radical of the acetic acid. The modern term was coined by German chemist Hermann Kolbe in 1851, who...

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Selenonic acid

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acid Seleninic acid IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "selenonic acids"...

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Selenenic acid

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oxoacids, which also include seleninic acids and selenonic acids, which are RSeO2H and RSeO3H, respectively. Selenenic acids derived from selenoenzymes...

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Aldehyde

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potassium permanganate, nitric acid, chromium(VI) oxide, and chromic acid. The combination of manganese dioxide, cyanide, acetic acid and methanol will convert...

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Oxime

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acid. and a similar reaction with propiophenone, the reaction of phenacyl chloride, the reaction of malononitrile with sodium nitrite in acetic acid A...

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Benzyl group

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1021/ja00051a010. Sheehan, Richard J. "Terephthalic Acid, Dimethyl Terephthalate, and Isophthalic Acid". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry....

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Methyl group

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produce optically pure methyl compounds, e.g., chiral acetic acid (deuterotritoacetic acid CHDTCO2H). Through the use of chiral methyl groups, the stereochemical...

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Acetal

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ketals) from aldehydes and ketones, respectively. These conversions are acid catalysed. They eliminate water. Since each step is often a rapid equilibrium...

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Alkyl group

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Thioxanthate Xanthate Boron Boronic acid Borinic acid Selenium Selenol Selenonic acid Seleninic acid Selenenic acid Selone Tellurium Tellurol Telluroketone...

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Organic acid anhydride

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An organic acid anhydride is an acid anhydride that is also an organic compound. An acid anhydride is a compound that has two acyl groups bonded to the...

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Carbonyl group

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classes of organic compounds (such as aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids), as part of many larger functional groups. A compound containing a carbonyl...

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Nitro compound

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nitric acid. Aromatic nitro compounds are typically synthesized by nitration. Nitration is achieved using a mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid, which...

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Ester

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oxoacids (e.g. esters of acetic acid, carbonic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, xanthic acid), but also from acids that do not contain oxygen...

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Sulfonamide

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CH3SO2NH2. Any sulfonamide can be considered as derived from a sulfonic acid by replacing a hydroxyl group (−OH) with an amine group. In medicine, the...

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Methoxy group

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Thionoester Thioxanthate Xanthate Boron Boronic acid Selenium Selenol Selenonic acid Seleninic acid Selenenic acid Selone Tellurium Tellurol Telluroketone Halo...

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Hydroxy group

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bonded to one hydrogen atom. In organic chemistry, alcohols and carboxylic acids contain one or more hydroxy groups. Both the negatively charged anion HO−...

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Imide

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dicarboxylic acids, and their names reflect the parent acid. Examples are succinimide, derived from succinic acid, and phthalimide, derived from phthalic acid. For...

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Allyl group

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linkages. Some polyunsaturated fatty acids feature this pentadiene group: linoleic acid, α-linolenic acid, and arachidonic acid. They are susceptible to a range...

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Methaneseleninic acid

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Methaneseleninic acid (methylseleninic acid or MSA) is an organoselenium compound, a seleninic acid with the chemical formula CH3SeO2H. Its structure is...

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Amide

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asparagine and glutamine. It can be viewed as a derivative of a carboxylic acid (R−C(=O)−OH) with the hydroxyl group (−OH) replaced by an amine group (−NR′R″);...

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