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Second round of simplified Chinese characters information


Second Chinese Character Simplification Scheme (Draft)
Simplified Chinese第二次汉字简化方案(草案)
Traditional Chinese第二次漢字簡化方案(草案)
Abbreviation
Simplified Chinese二简字[a]
Traditional Chinese二簡字

The second round of Chinese character simplification[b] was an aborted script reform promulgated on 20 December 1977 by the People's Republic of China (PRC). It was intended to replace the first round of simplified characters already in use. The complete proposal contained two lists. The first list consisting of 248 characters that were to be simplified, and the second list consisting of 605 characters for evaluation and discussion. Of these, 21 from the first list and 40 from the second served as components of other characters, amplifying the impact on written Chinese.

Following widespread confusion and opposition, the second round of simplification was officially rescinded on 24 June 1986 by the State Council. Since then, the PRC has used the first-round simplified characters as its official script. Rather than ruling out further simplification, however, the retraction declared that further reform of the Chinese characters should be done with caution. Today, some second-round simplified characters, while considered non-standard, continue to survive in informal usage.

Second Chinese Character Simplification Scheme (Draft), published in May 1977.


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