Substance which enhances visibility in X-ray-based imaging
Radiocontrast agents are substances used to enhance the visibility of internal structures in X-ray-based imaging techniques such as computed tomography (contrast CT), projectional radiography, and fluoroscopy. Radiocontrast agents are typically iodine, or more rarely barium sulfate. The contrast agents absorb external X-rays, resulting in decreased exposure on the X-ray detector. This is different from radiopharmaceuticals used in nuclear medicine which emit radiation.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) functions through different principles and thus MRI contrast agents have a different mode of action. These compounds work by altering the magnetic properties of nearby hydrogen nuclei.
and 26 Related for: Radiocontrast agent information
Radiocontrastagents are substances used to enhance the visibility of internal structures in X-ray-based imaging techniques such as computed tomography...
and procedures. Specifically, through the injection of a liquid radiocontrastagent and illumination with X-rays, angiocardiography allows the recognition...
blowout. Barium sulfate in suspension is often used medically as a radiocontrastagent for X-ray imaging and other diagnostic procedures. It is most often...
Iodinated contrast is a form of water-soluble, intravenous radiocontrastagent containing iodine, which enhances the visibility of vascular structures...
3D-images). Plain radiography can also refer to radiography without a radiocontrastagent or radiography that generates single static images, as contrasted...
and tumors. Historically the procedure involved the injection of a radiocontrastagent into the cervical or lumbar spine, followed by several X-ray projections...
gastrointestinal tract for abnormalities. A contrast medium, usually a radiocontrastagent such as barium sulfate mixed with water, is ingested or instilled...
patients. A typical coronary CT calcium scan is done without the use of radiocontrastagent but it can also be performed using contrast-enhanced images as well...
an iodine-containing non-ionic radiocontrastagent. It is available as a generic medication. The radiocontrastagent is given intravenously for computed...
to oil well drilling fluid. In a purer form it is used as X-ray radiocontrastagents for imaging the human gastrointestinal tract. Water-soluble barium...
of maximum emission is 415 nm. António Egas Moniz searched for a radiocontrastagent for cerebral angiography. After experiments on rabbits and dogs he...
cause hypothyroidism in the baby. Iohexol is an iodinated non-ionic radiocontrastagent. It is in the low osmolar family. Iohexol was approved for medical...
layer of poppyseed oil. Poppyseed oil is the basis of lipiodol, a radiocontrastagent used in medical radiology and a treatment for iodine deficiency....
thioamide such as methimazole, an iodinated radiocontrastagent or an iodine solution if the radiocontrastagent is not available, and an intravenous steroid...
real-time imaging of structures in motion or augmented with a radiocontrastagent. Radiocontrastagents are usually administered by swallowing or injecting into...
people who have an iodine allergy. Diatrizoate is an iodinated ionic radiocontrastagent with high osmolality. Diatrizoate was approved for medical use in...
performed with imaging guidance, such as fluoroscopy or the use of a radiocontrastagent, unless that guidance is contraindicated. Imaging guidance ensures...
insolubility of its components. It has been used in medicine as a radiocontrastagent. Lithopone is allowed to be in contact with foodstuffs in the US...
and poppyseed oil is used in cooking and pharmaceuticals, and as a radiocontrastagent. The ancient Greeks portrayed Hypnos, Nyx and Thanatos, the gods...
procedures. Diagnostic catheters direct wires through blood vessels. Radiocontrastagent is then injected through the catheter to visualise the vessels via...
tomography (CECT), is X-ray computed tomography (CT) using radiocontrast. Radiocontrasts for X-ray CT are generally iodine-based types. This is useful...
acid, sold under the brand name Conray, is an iodine-containing radiocontrastagent. It is available in form of its salts, sodium iotalamate and meglumine...
less than one in 1,000. The old radiocontrastagents caused reactions in 1% of cases, while the newer lower osmolar agents cause reactions in 0.04% of cases...