Prussian Landtag elections in the Weimar Republic information
Overview of the electoral process in the Free State of Prussia
The Free State of Prussia held elections to its Landtag between 1919 and 1933.[1] From 1919 through 1928, these elections gave a plurality to the SPD. In 1932 and 1933, the NSDAP (Nazi Party) won pluralities, generally in line with the rest of Germany.[2][3] The Landtag subsequently was formally abolished as a result of the "Law on the Reconstruction of the Reich" of 30 January 1934 which replaced the German federal system with a unitary state.[4]
Year
1919
1921
1924
1928
1932
1933
Party
%
Seats
%
Seats
%
Seats
%
Seats
%
Seats
%
Seats
SPD
36.4
145
25.9
109
24.9
114
29.0
137
21.2
94
16.6
80
Zentrum
22.3
94
17.9
76
17.6
81
15.2
71
15.3
67
14.1
68
DDP/DStP
16.2
65
5.9
26
5.9
27
4.4
21
1.5
2
0.7
3
DNVP
11.2
48
18.0
76
23.7
109
17.4
82
6.9
31
8.9
43
USPD
7.4
24
6.4
27
DVP
5.7
23
14.0
59
9.8
45
8.5
40
1.5
7
1.0
3
DHP
0.5
2
2.4
11
1.4
6
1.0
4
0.3
1
0.2
2
SHBLD
0.4
1
KPD
7.5
31
9.6
44
11.9
56
12.3
57
13.2
63
WP
1.2
4
2.4
11
4.5
21
Polen
0.4
2
0.4
2
NSFP
2.5
11
NSDAP
1.8
6
36.3
162
43.2
211
CNBL
1.5
8
VRP
1.2
2
DVFP
1.1
2
CSVD
1.2
2
0.9
3
Total seats
402
421
450
450
423
476
v
t
e
Elections and referendums in the Free State of Prussia
Landtag of Prussia
1919
1921
1924
1928
1932
1933
Referendums
1920
1931
See also: Elections and referendums in Germany
Minister Presidents of Prussia
v
t
e
Elections in Berlin
Elections
1913
1919
1920
1921
1925
1929
1933
1946
1948
1950
1954
1958
1963
1967
1971
1975
1979
1981
1985
1989
1990
1995
1999
2001
2006
2011
2016
2021
2023
2026
Referendums
2009
2011
2013
2014
2017
2021
2023
See also: Template:German elections
Elections in the Free State of Prussia
v
t
e
Elections in Brandenburg
State
1946
1950
1990
1994
1999
2004
2009
2014
2019
2024
Municipal elections
1946
1950
1990
1993
1998
2003
2008
2014
2019
See also: Elections and referendums in Germany
Elections in the Free State of Prussia
v
t
e
Elections and referendums in Hesse
State elections
1919
1921
1924
1927
1931
1932
1933
1946 (Jun)
1946 (Dec)
1950
1954
1958
1962
1966
1970
1974
1978
1982
1983
1987
1991
1995
1999
2003
2008
2009
2013
2018
2023
Waldeck
1919
1922
1925
Local elections
1946
1948
1952
1956
1960
1964
1968
1972
1977
1981
1985
1989
1993
1997
2001
2006
2011
2016
2021
2026
Referendums
1926
2018
See also: Elections and referendums in Germany
v
t
e
Elections in Lower Saxony
Lower Saxony
1947
1951
1955
1959
1963
1967
1970
1974
1978
1982
1986
1990
1994
1998
2003
2008
2013
2017
2022
Next
Brunswick
1918
1920
1922
1924
1927
1930
Oldenburg
1919
1920
1923
1925
1928
1931
1932
Schaumburg-Lippe
1919
1922
1925
1928
1931
Local elections
1946
1948
1952
1956
1961
1964
1968
1972
1973
1974
1976
1977
1980
1981
1986
1991
1996
2001
2006
2011
2016
2021
2026
See also: Elections and referendums in Germany
Elections in the Free State of Prussia
v
t
e
Elections in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
1946
1950
1990
1994
1998
2002
2006
2011
2016
2021
2026
Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1919
1920
1921
1924
1926
1927
1929
1932
Mecklenburg-Strelitz
1918
1919
1920
1923
1927
1928
1932
Municipal elections
1946
1950
1990
1994
1999
2004
2009
2011
2014
2019
Referendums
2015
See also: Elections and referendums in Germany
Elections in the Free State of Prussia
v
t
e
Elections in North Rhine-Westphalia
State elections
1947
1950
1954
1958
1962
1966
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2012
2017
2022
2027
Lippe state
1919
1921
1925
1929
1933
Local elections
1946
1948
1952
1956
1961
1964
1969
1975
1979
1984
1989
1994
1999
2004
2009
2014
2015
2020
2025
Referendums
1950
See also: Elections and referendums in Germany
Elections in the Free State of Prussia
v
t
e
Elections in Rhineland-Palatinate
State
1947
1951
1955
1959
1963
1967
1971
1975
1979
1983
1987
1991
1996
2001
2006
2011
2016
2021
2026
Municipal
1948
1952
1956
1960
1964
1969
1974
1979
1984
1989
1994
1999
2004
2009
2014
2019
See also: Elections and referendums in Germany
Bavarian Landtag elections in the Weimar Republic
Elections in the Free State of Prussia
v
t
e
Elections in Saxony-Anhalt
State
1946
1950
1990
1994
1998
2002
2006
2011
2016
2021
2026
Anhalt
1918
1920
1924 (Jun)
1924 (Nov)
1928
1932
1933
Municipal
1999
2004
2009
2014
2019
See also: Elections and referendums in Germany
Elections in the Free State of Prussia
v
t
e
Elections in Schleswig-Holstein
State elections
1947
1950
1954
1958
1962
1967
1971
1975
1979
1983
1987
1988
1992
1996
2000
2005
2009
2012
2017
2022
2027
Lübeck
1919
1921
1924
1926
1929
1932
1933
Local elections
1959
1962
1966
1970
1974
1978
1982
1986
1990
1994
1998
2003
2008
2013
2018
2023
See also: Elections and referendums in Germany
Elections in the Free State of Prussia
v
t
e
Elections in Thuringia
Gotha state elections
1919
1920
1921
Reuss-Gera state election
1919
Reuss-Greiz state election
1919
Saxe-Altenburg state election
1919
Saxe-Meiningen state election
1919
Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach state election
1919
Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt state election
1919
Schwarzburg-Sondershausen state election
1919
State
1920
1921
1924
1927
1929
1932
1933
1946
1950
1990
1994
1999
2004
2009
2014
2019
2024
Municipal
2008
2009
2012
2014
2018
2019
See also: Elections and referendums in Germany
Elections in the Free State of Prussia
^"Landtagswahlen Freistaat Preußen 1919–1933".
^Orlow, Dietrich (2009). Weimar Prussia, 1918-1925: The Unlikely Rock of Democracy. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 19. ISBN 9780822984962.
^Craig, Gordon A. (1984). The End of Prussia. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 9780299097349.
^Wells, Roger H. (April 1936). "The Liquidation of the German Länder". The American Political Science Review. 30 (2). American Political Science Association: 351–352. doi:10.2307/1947263. JSTOR 1947263. S2CID 147621323.
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