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Wilhelm Marx information


Wilhelm Marx
Marx in 1923
Chancellor of Germany
(Weimar Republic)
In office
17 May 1926 – 28 June 1928
PresidentPaul von Hindenburg
Vice-ChancellorOskar Hergt
Preceded byHans Luther
Succeeded byHermann Müller
In office
30 November 1923 – 15 January 1925
PresidentFriedrich Ebert
Vice-ChancellorKarl Jarres
Preceded byGustav Stresemann
Succeeded byHans Luther
Minister of Justice
In office
10 January 1926 – 12 May 1926
ChancellorHans Luther
Preceded byJosef Frenken
Succeeded byJohannes Bell
Minister for the Occupied Territories
In office
10 January 1926 – 12 May 1926
ChancellorHans Luther
Preceded byHans Luther
Succeeded byJohannes Bell
Minister President of Prussia
In office
18 February 1925 – 6 April 1925
Preceded byOtto Braun
Succeeded byOtto Braun
Leader of the Centre Party
In office
17 January 1922 – 8 December 1928
Preceded byKarl Trimborn [de]
Succeeded byLudwig Kaas
Member of the Reichstag
(Weimar Republic)
In office
24 June 1920 – 10 June 1932
Constituency
  • Thüringen (1928–1932)
  • Düsseldorf-Ost (1920–1928)
(German Empire)
In office
2 March 1910 – 9 November 1918
ConstituencyKöln 6
Member of the Weimar National Assembly
In office
6 February 1919 – 6 June 1920
ConstituencyDüsseldorf-Ost
Personal details
Born
Wilhelm Marx

(1863-01-15)15 January 1863
Cologne, Prussia
Died5 August 1946(1946-08-05) (aged 83)
Bonn, Allied-occupied Germany
Political partyCentre
Spouse
Johanna Verkoyen
(m. 1891)
Children4
EducationUniversity of Bonn
ProfessionLawyer

Wilhelm Marx (15 January 1863 – 5 August 1946) was a German judge, politician and member of the Catholic Centre Party. During the Weimar Republic he was the chancellor of Germany twice, from 1923–1925 and 1926–1928, and served briefly as the minister president of Prussia in 1925. With a total of 3 years and 73 days, he was the longest-serving chancellor during the Weimar Republic.

After being a member of the Reichstag of the German Empire for ten years, Marx was elected in 1919 to the Weimar National Assembly that drafted Germany's new constitution and then in 1920 to the Republic's Reichstag where he served until not long before the Nazi takeover. As chancellor he helped steer Germany through the crisis year of 1923 with its hyperinflation and rebellious state governments. The following year his government worked to end the immediate crisis over Germany's war reparations and then in 1927 successfully brought Germany into the League of Nations. His terms in office saw a number of progressive pieces of legislation pass, including family allowances for state employees and comprehensive unemployment insurance.

After resigning from the Reichstag in 1932, Marx worked with various civic organizations. He remained in Germany through the Nazi era and died in Bonn in 1946.

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The first Marx cabinet, headed by Wilhelm Marx of the Centre Party, was the tenth democratically elected government during the Weimar Republic. It took...

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difficult as it had been in 1920. On 10 February the former Reich Chancellor Wilhelm Marx (Centre), supported by the Centre, DDP and SPD, was elected Minister...

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The third Marx cabinet, headed by Wilhelm Marx of the Centre Party, was the 14th democratically elected government during the Weimar Republic. On 17 May...

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minister of Germany from July 1926 to February 1927 in the cabinet of Wilhelm Marx, as Reichsjustizminister (Minister of Justice) and minister for the occupied...

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List of chancellors of Germany by time in office

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Scholz 2 years, 164 days 15 21 Heinrich Brüning 2 years, 61 days 16 19 Wilhelm Marx (second non-consecutive term) 2 years, 26 days 17 20 Hermann Müller (second...

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Second Marx cabinet

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The second Marx cabinet, headed by Wilhelm Marx of the Centre Party, was the 11th democratically elected government during the Weimar Republic. It took...

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Fourth Marx cabinet

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The fourth Marx cabinet, headed by Wilhelm Marx of the Centre Party, was the 15th democratically elected government during the Weimar Republic. On 29 January...

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Joseph Wirth Deutsche Biographie: Wilhelm Cuno Deutsche Biographie: Gustav Stresemann Deutsche Biographie: Wilhelm Marx Deutsche Biographie: Hans Luther...

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Roberto Burle Marx

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Burle Dubeux, and Wilhelm Marx, a German Jew born in Stuttgart and raised in Trier. The family moved to Rio de Janeiro in 1913. Burle Marx's first landscaping...

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Weimar Republic

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age of 54, the candidate of the parties that supported the Republic, Wilhelm Marx of the Centre Party, was defeated in the second round of the 1925 Reich...

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Otto Braun

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List of chancellors of Germany

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II DVP–SPD–Z–DDP 17 Wilhelm Marx (1863–1946) 30 November 1923 15 January 1925 1 year, 46 days Centre Party Marx I Z–DVP–BVP–DDP Marx II Z–DVP–DDP 2 (May...

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Eleanor Marx

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Jenny Julia Eleanor Marx (16 January 1855 – 31 March 1898), sometimes called Eleanor Aveling and known to her family as Tussy, was the English-born youngest...

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List of tallest buildings in Germany

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15 in Jena. Notable examples of early high-rise buildings include the Wilhelm Marx House in Düsseldorf, the Borsigturm and Ullsteinhaus in Berlin, the Hansahochhaus...

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Paul von Hindenburg

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Catholic Centre and other democratic parties united to support the centre's Wilhelm Marx, who had twice served as chancellor and was now Minister President of...

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Otto Gessler

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the DDP voted against working with the coalition of the cabinet of Wilhelm Marx. To retain his position as Minister of Defence, Gessler left the party...

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