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Propiolic acid information


Propiolic acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Prop-2-ynoic acid[1]
Other names
Propiolic acid
Acetylene carboxylic acid
Propargylic acid
Acetylene mono-carboxylic acid
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 471-25-0 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
Beilstein Reference
878176
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:33199 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL1213530 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 9706 ☒N
ECHA InfoCard 100.006.763 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 207-437-8
Gmelin Reference
81893
KEGG
  • C00804 checkY
MeSH C011537
PubChem CID
  • 10110
UNII
  • P2QW39G9LZ checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID6060050 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C3H2O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h1H,(H,4,5) ☒N
    Key: UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/C3H2O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h1H,(H,4,5)
    Key: UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYAX
SMILES
  • C#CC(=O)O
Properties
Chemical formula
C3H2O2
Molar mass 70.047 g·mol−1
Density 1.1325 g/cm3
Melting point 9 °C (48 °F; 282 K)
Boiling point 144 °C (291 °F; 417 K) (decomposes)
Acidity (pKa) pka = 1.89 [2]
Hazards
GHS labelling:[3]
Pictograms
GHS02: FlammableGHS06: ToxicGHS07: Exclamation mark
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H226, H301, H310, H315, H335
Precautionary statements
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P262, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P302+P350, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P361, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501
Safety data sheet (SDS) External MSDS
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Propiolic acid is the organic compound with the formula HC2CO2H. It is the simplest acetylenic carboxylic acid. It is a colourless liquid that crystallises to give silky crystals. Near its boiling point, it decomposes.

It is soluble in water and possesses an odor like that of acetic acid.[4][5]

  1. ^ Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book). Cambridge: The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2014. p. 748. doi:10.1039/9781849733069-FP001. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4.
  2. ^ "Propiolic acid".
  3. ^ "Propiolic acid". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
  4. ^ ed, Susan Budavari (1990). The Merck index an encyclopedia of chemicals, drugs, and biologicals (11. ed., 2. print. ed.). Rahway, NJ: Merck. pp. 7833, 1911. ISBN 9780911910285.
  5. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Propiolic Acid" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 449.

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Propiolic acid

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group Ethynyl Propargyl chloride Propargyl alcohol Propargyl bromide Propiolic acid Ferreira, Franck; Denichoux, Aurélien; Chemla, Fabrice; Bejjani, Joseph...

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Taxol by this route include verbenone, prenyl bromide, allyl bromide, propiolic acid, Gilman reagent, and Eschenmoser's salt. The taxol synthesis started...

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the formula HC2CO2C2H5. It is the ethyl ester of propiolic acid, the simplest acetylenic carboxylic acid. It is a colorless liquid that is miscible with...

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Methyl propiolate

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the formula HC2CO2CH3. It is the methyl ester of propiolic acid, the simplest acetylenic carboxylic acid. It is a colorless liquid that is miscible with...

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Alkylidene ketene

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Pyrolysis of anhydrides and intramolecular hydrogen transfer in a propiolic acid can also make alkylidene ketenes. This particular transformation is...

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Isoxazole

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the reaction of hydroxylamine with 1,3-diketones or derivatives of propiolic acid. The photolysis of isoxazole was first reported in 1966. Due to the...

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compound is explosive, possibly because it tends to polymerize. Acrolein Propiolic acid P. Perlmutter (2001). "Propargyl Aldehyde". Encyclopedia of Reagents...

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publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Propiolic Acid". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University...

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