"Gregory IX" redirects here. For the Catholicos of the Holy See of Cilicia in 1439–1446, see Gregory IX of Cilicia.
Pope
Gregory IX
Bishop of Rome
Gregory IX in a manuscript miniature c. 1270
Church
Catholic Church
Papacy began
19 March 1227
Papacy ended
22 August 1241
Predecessor
Honorius III
Successor
Celestine IV
Orders
Consecration
c. 1206
Created cardinal
December 1198 by Innocent III
Personal details
Born
Ugolino di Conti
1145
Anagni, Papal States
Died
(1241-08-22)22 August 1241 (aged 95-96) Rome, Papal States
Previous post(s)
Cardinal-Deacon of Sant'Eustachio (1198–1206)
Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia e Velletri (1206–1227)
Coat of arms
Other popes named Gregory
Ordination history of Pope Gregory IX
History
Cardinalate
Elevated by
Pope Innocent III
Date
December 1198
Episcopal succession
Bishops consecrated by Pope Gregory IX as principal consecrator
Bishop Gregoire
2 April 1206
Bishop Cencio (Pope Honorius III)
24 July 1216
Bishop Siegfried Ratisbona
?? ???? 1227
Mariano Filangeri
March 1227
Silvestre Godinho
4 August 1231
Baudoin d'Aulne, O. Cist.
1232
Wilbrand de Kevenburg (Käfernburg)
25 November 1235
Walter Cantilupe
3 May 1237
Guercio Tebalducci
16 May 1237
João Rol (Raol, Raolis)
21 December 1239
Pope Gregory IX (Latin: Gregorius IX; born Ugolino di Conti; 1145 – 22 August 1241)[1] was head of the Catholic Church and the ruler of the Papal States from 19 March 1227 until his death in 1241. He is known for issuing the Decretales and instituting the Papal Inquisition, in response to the failures of the episcopal inquisitions established during the time of Pope Lucius III, by means of the papal bull Ad abolendam, issued in 1184.
He worked initially as a cardinal, and after becoming the successor of Honorius III, he fully inherited the traditions of Gregory VII and of his own cousin Innocent III, and zealously continued their policy of papal supremacy.
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PopeGregoryIX (Latin: Gregorius IX; born Ugolino di Conti; 1145 – 22 August 1241) was head of the Catholic Church and the ruler of the Papal States from...
Pope Benedict IX (Latin: Benedictus IX; c. 1012 – c. 1056), born Theophylactus of Tusculum in Rome, was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States...
Pope Innocent IX (Latin: Innocentius IX; Italian: Innocenzo IX; 20 July 1519 – 30 December 1591), born Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti, was head of the Catholic...
from many of the conclave regulations, including those of Gregory X, while in 1878 Pope Pius IX, fearing that the Italians might invade the Vatican on his...
Sylvester II, Pope Stephen IX, Pope Nicholas II, Pope Urban II, Pope Callistus II, Pope Urban IV, Pope Clement IV, Pope Innocent V, Pope Martin IV, Pope Clement...
The relations between GregoryIX and Judaism were comparatively good for a medieval pope,[citation needed] since Gregory acted as a political protector...
Yechiel of Paris. In 1238 Donin went to Rome, presented himself before PopeGregoryIX, and denounced the Talmud. Thirty-five articles against the Talmud...
Curia by Pope Honorius III. PopeGregoryIX made him a cardinal and appointed him governor of the Ancona in 1235. Fieschi was elected pope in 1243 and...
of GregoryIX (Latin: Decretales Gregorii IX), also collectively called the Liber extra, are a source of medieval Catholic canon law. In 1230, Pope Gregory...
PopeGregory VI (Latin: Gregorius VI; died 1048), born Giovanni Graziano (John Gratian) in Rome (Latin: Johannes Gratianus), was bishop of Rome and ruler...
PopeGregory XVI (Latin: Gregorius XVI; Italian: Gregorio XVI; born Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari; 18 September 1765 – 1 June 1846) was head of the Catholic...
church of Milan (perhaps as early as 1219, certainly in 1223–27). PopeGregoryIX made him a cardinal on 18 September 1227 with the diocese and benefice...
threatening to PopeGregoryIX. In defense, GregoryIX went on the attack against Frederick II in the early months of 1239. First the Pope formed an alliance...
Roman Emperor and the Pope, or had he given both to the Pope, who then bestowed the material sword on the emperor? When PopeGregoryIX started the War of...
the Rhine into Germany. Procedures began to be formalized by time of PopeGregoryIX. The Cathars were a group of dissidents mostly in the South of France...
PopeGregory XIV (Latin: Gregorius XIV; Italian: Gregorio XIV; 11 February 1535 – 16 October 1591), born Niccolò Sfondrato or Sfondrati, was head of the...
the most venerated figures in Christianity, Francis was canonized by PopeGregoryIX on 16 July 1228. He is commonly portrayed wearing a brown habit with...
Cardinals Ugolino of Ostia (afterwards PopeGregoryIX) and Guido Papareschi were empowered to appoint the new pope. Their choice fell upon Cencio Savelli...
Pope Leo IX (21 June 1002 – 19 April 1054), born Bruno von Egisheim-Dagsburg, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 12...
2007-09-27.. In Latin. See letters by PopeGregoryIX: [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7]. All in Latin. "Letter by PopeGregoryIX". Archived from the original...
The Order of Pope Pius IX (Italian: Ordine di Pio IX), also referred as the Pian Order (Italian: Ordine Piano, pronounced [piˈaːno]), is a papal order...
Pope Pius IX (Italian: Pio IX, Pio Nono; born Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti; 13 May 1792 – 7 February 1878) was head of the Catholic Church from 1846...
the oldest pope, whose age can be validated, holding office and had the fourth-longest reign of any pope, behind those of St. Peter, Pius IX (his immediate...
Vox in Rama ("voice in Ramah") is a decretal sent by PopeGregoryIX in June 1233 condemning the heresy of Luciferianism said to be rife in Germany, and...
Christianity who translated the Talmud and pressed 35 charges against it to PopeGregoryIX by quoting a series of blasphemous passages about Jesus, Mary, or Christianity...
Pope John IX (Latin: Ioannes IX; died January 900) was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from January 898 to his death. Little is known...
censorship began during the Middle Ages, notably under the directive of PopeGregoryIX. Catholic authorities accused the Talmud of blasphemous references...