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Northeast China information


Northeast China
Location of Northeast China
CountryChina
Area
 • Total791,826 km2 (305,726 sq mi)
Population
[1]
98,514,948
 • Density124/km2 (320/sq mi)
GDP2022[2]
 - Total¥5.795 trillion
$861.514 billion
 - Per Capita¥58,824
$8,746 (excluding Inner Mongolia)
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Northeast China (Chinese: 东北; pinyin: Dōngběi) is a geographical region of China, also called Manchuria in history. It usually corresponds specifically to the three provinces east of the Greater Khingan Range, namely Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang, but historically is meant to also encompass the four easternmost prefectures of Inner Mongolia west of the Greater Khingan. The heartland of the region is the Northeast China Plain, the largest plain in China, with an area of over 350,000 km2 (140,000 sq mi). It is separated from the Russian Far East to the north by the Amur, Argun, and Ussuri Rivers; from Korea to the south by the Yalu and Tumen Rivers; and from Inner Mongolia to the west by the Greater Khingan and parts of the Xiliao River.

Due to the shrinking of its once-powerful industrial sector and the decline of its economic growth and population, the region is often referred to as China's Rust Belt.[3][4][5][6][7] As a result, a campaign named Northeast Area Revitalization Plan was launched in the 2000s by the State Council of the People's Republic of China, in which five prefectures of eastern Inner Mongolia, namely Hulunbuir, Hinggan, Tongliao, Chifeng and Xilin Gol, are also formally defined as regions of the Northeast.[8]

  1. ^ "Main Data of the Seventh National Population Census". National Bureau of Statistics of China. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021.
  2. ^ GDP-2022 is a preliminary data "Home - Regional - Quarterly by Province" (Press release). China NBS.
  3. ^ "The nine nations of China: Rust Belt". Atlantic. Archived from the original on 2016-10-18. Retrieved 2017-03-04.
  4. ^ "China Has Its Own Rust Belt, And It's Getting Left Behind As The Country Prospers". Forbes.
  5. ^ "Northeast China: Still Waiting for Regionalism". The Diplomat.
  6. ^ "China's rust belt population plummeted in last decade, exacerbating regional economic divide". South China Morning Post. 14 May 2021.
  7. ^ "China census reveals the true scale of the Northeast's decline". andrewbatson. 12 May 2021.
  8. ^ "Northeast Revitalization Plan (2007)". State Council of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 31 August 2010.

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Northeast China

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Northeast China Plain

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The Northeast China Plain (simplified Chinese: 东北平原; traditional Chinese: 東北平原; pinyin: Dōngběi Píngyuán), commonly known as Songliao Plain or the Manchurian...

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of northern China are also frequently included in sources. The Economic Research Institute for Northeast Asia defines the region as China, Japan, Korea...

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Religion in Northeast China

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religions in Northeast China (including the provinces of Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang, historically also known as Manchuria) are Chinese folk religions...

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Japanese invasion of Manchuria

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《東北抗日聯軍鬥爭史》 Coogan, Anthony (1994). Northeast China and the Origins of the Anti-Japanese United Front. Modern China, Vol. 20, No. 3 (July 1994), pp. 282-314:...

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Koreans in China

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the current-day Liaoyang and Shenyang areas of Liaoning Province in Northeast China after his surrender to the Mongols during the Mongol invasions of Korea...

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History of Manchuria

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region falling entirely within present-day China, or to a larger region today divided between Northeast China and the Russian Far East. To differentiate...

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Outer Manchuria

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mid-19th century). While Manchuria now more normatively refers to Northeast China, it originally included areas consisting of Priamurye between the left...

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Northeastern Mandarin

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Mandarin (simplified Chinese: 东北话; traditional Chinese: 東北話; pinyin: Dōngběihuà; lit. 'Northeast Speech' or 东北官话/東北官話 Dōngběiguānhuà "Northeast Mandarin") is...

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Music of Northeast China

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Music of Northeast China is tied closely to the region's history. Musical traditions of the Bang Zi Theatre and folk instruments such as the Dizi, Xiao...

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Goguryeo controversies

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between China and Korea (North and South) on the history of Goguryeo, an ancient kingdom (37 BC – 668 AD) located in present-day Northeast China and the...

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Religion in China

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lists of cults Chinese ritual mastery traditions Chinese temples Three teachings Zhizha Chinese folk religion in Southeast Asia Northeast China folk religion...

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Soviet invasion of Manchuria

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conflicts (c. 10,000 deaths), soldiers killed by Chinese Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army and Chinese Anti-Japanese volunteer armies in the Manchurian...

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Siberian tiger

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subspecies Panthera tigris tigris native to the Russian Far East, Northeast China and possibly North Korea. It once ranged throughout the Korean Peninsula...

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Amur leopard

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future for both species in the Russian Far East and Northeast China. ALTA operates across Northeast Asia under the guiding principle that only cooperative...

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2023 China floods

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notable floods were the 2023 Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Heavy rain and Northeast china heavy rain, which left at least 81 dead and 34 missing. As of July...

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Harbin

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become one of the largest cities in Northeast China. Founded in 1898 with the coming of the Russian-built Chinese Eastern Railway, the city first prospered...

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China

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mainland China can be grouped into six regions: North China, Northeast China, East China, South Central China, Southwestern China, and Northwestern China. The...

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Geography of China

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in the country. Northeast Plain Northeast of Shanhaiguan a narrow sliver of flat coastal land opens up into the vast Northeast China Plain. The plains...

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List of regions of China

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1952. China portal Administrative divisions of China List of ecoregions in China Northern and southern China Physiographic macroregions of China Regional...

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Campaign to suppress bandits in northeast China

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The campaign to suppress bandits in northeast China (东北剿匪) was a counterinsurgency operation waged by the Chinese Communist Party against bandits and...

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Northeast Area Revitalization Plan

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Northeast China or Northeast China Revitalization, is a policy adopted by the People's Republic of China to rejuvenate industrial bases in Northeast China...

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Chinese Civil War

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Qing dynasty

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areas, present-day Northeast China, Xinjiang, Mongolia, and Tibet) as "China" in both the Chinese and Manchu languages, defining China as a multi-ethnic...

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Economy of China

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development of natural resources. Revitalize Northeast China, to rejuvenate the industrial bases in Northeast China. It covers the three provinces of Heilongjiang...

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Manchurian

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Manchuria, a region in Northeast Asia Manchurian people, a Tungusic people who originated in Manchuria (today's Northeastern China) Manchurian language...

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Chinese gods and immortals

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(狐仙娘娘, "Fox Immortal Lady"). Two other great fox deities, peculiar to northeast China, are the "Great Lord of the Three Foxes" (胡三太爷, Húsān Tàiyé) and the...

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Subregion

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Mainland China (some geographers consider it as a part of Northeast Asia) North China (Eastern Inner Mongolia is also a part of Northeast China) Northeast China...

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