The Northeast China Plain (simplified Chinese: 东北平原; traditional Chinese: 東北平原; pinyin: Dōngběi Píngyuán), commonly known as Songliao Plain or the Manchurian Plain or just the Northeast Plain, is located in Northeast China, historically also known as Manchuria. It lies between the Greater and Lesser Khingan and Changbai mountains, ending at the coast at Liaodong Bay in the Bohai Sea.[1] Covering 350,000 km2, it is China's largest plain, with an elevation of lower than 200 meters, and less than 100 meters to the southwest.[2] The Songhua, Nen, and Liao rivers run through it.[3] The Manchurian Plain of Asia is the other name of the Amur valley.[4]
The Northeast Plain includes Songnen Plain in the north, Liaohe Plain in the south, and Sanjiang Plain in the northeast. The Songnen plain was formed by the Songhua and alluvial soils from the Nen. The Liaohe plain, located in the hilly areas near Changchun, was created by the separation of watersheds of the Songhua and Liaohe, which are collectively known as the Liaohe plain. The Sanjiang plain, at the confluence of the Sungari, Amur, and Ussuri rivers,[4] was originally a swamp known as the "Great Northern Wilderness", becoming a food-producing area after reclamation. The original wetland area of the Sanjiang plain has been greatly reduced.
^China: a Country Study, Library of Congress Country Studies, 1987. Retrieved 12-5-2019.
^Great Soviet Encyclopedia, Northeastern Plain.
^china.org.cn. CHINA FACTS & FIGURES 2002. Retrieved 12-5-2019.
The NortheastChinaPlain (simplified Chinese: 东北平原; traditional Chinese: 東北平原; pinyin: Dōngběi Píngyuán), commonly known as Songliao Plain or the Manchurian...
Greater Khingan. The heartland of the region is the NortheastChinaPlain, the largest plain in China, with an area of over 350,000 km2 (140,000 sq mi)...
region from which the Han Chinese people emerged. Beijing, the capital of China, is located on the northeast edge of the plain, with Tianjin, an important...
Japanese Archipelago, the Korean Peninsula, the Mongolian Plateau, the NortheastChinaPlain, and the mountainous regions of the Russian Far East, stretching...
country. NortheastPlainNortheast of Shanhaiguan a narrow sliver of flat coastal land opens up into the vast NortheastChinaPlain. The plains extend north...
nearly complete skull, nicknamed 'Dragon Man', from Harbin on the NortheastChinaPlain, dating to at minimum 146,000 years ago during the Middle Pleistocene...
Zhongyuan (Chinese: 中原; pinyin: Zhōngyuán), the Central Plain(s), also known as Zhongtu (Chinese: 中土; pinyin: Zhōngtǔ, lit. 'central land') and Zhongzhou...
591 m3/s). The extreme flatness of the NortheastChinaPlain has caused the river to meander over time, filling the wide plain with oxbow lakes, as remnants of...
in Northeast India. The earliest settlers may have been Austroasiatic speakers from Southeast Asia, followed by Tibeto-Burman speakers from China, and...
while the middle section encircles most of the lower-elevation NortheastChinaPlain deciduous forests ecoregion, and the northern half of the ecoregion...
forest ecoregions. These forests are richest and most distinctive in central China and eastern North America, with some other globally distinctive ecoregions...
the capital of Heilongjiang Province, is situated in the northeast of the NortheastChinaPlain. It is a Famous Historical and Cultural City with an infusion...
The Liaohe Plain is a paddy plain located in the southern tip of NortheastChina, part of the greater NortheastChinaPlain. The Liaohe Plain is one of...
the capital and largest city of Jilin Province in China. Lying in the center of the Songliao Plain, Changchun is administered as a sub-provincial city...
The Central Plains War (traditional Chinese: 中原大戰; simplified Chinese: 中原大战; pinyin: Zhōngyúan Dàzhàn) was a series of military campaigns in 1929 and...
Caspian Sea in the southwest and Eastern Europe in the northwest to Western China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to...
Archipelago, the Korean Peninsula, the Mongolian Plateau, and the NortheastChinaPlain, as well as the mountainous regions of the Russian Far East (a part...
between China and Korea (North and South) on the history of Goguryeo, an ancient kingdom (37 BC – 668 AD) located in present-day NortheastChina and the...
capitals in bold. China portal Northern China North ChinaPlain Inner Mongolia NortheastChina Northwest China East China "Main Data of the Seventh National...
Liao River (simplified Chinese: 辽河; traditional Chinese: 遼河; pinyin: Liáo Hé) is the principal river in southern NortheastChina, and one of the seven...
200 ft) form the boundary between the Palearctic and Indomalaya ecoregions. China, Korea and Japan are more humid and temperate than adjacent Siberia and...
of Xi'an, on the Guanzhong Plains in Shaanxi Province. The most famous is the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, northeast of Xi'an and 1.7 km west of...
River Plain. The region is part of the Jin-Shaan Basin Belt, and is separated from its geological sibling — the Yuncheng Basin to its northeast — by the...
over the North ChinaPlain and the Lüliang Mountains of Shanxi Geography of China Climate change in China Environmental issues in China Geography of Taiwan...