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Normal anion gap acidosis information


Normal anion gap acidosis
Other namesNon-anion gap acidosis
SpecialtyEndocrinology, nephrology Edit this on Wikidata

Normal anion gap acidosis is an acidosis that is not accompanied by an abnormally increased anion gap.

The most common cause of normal anion gap acidosis is diarrhea with a renal tubular acidosis being a distant second.

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Normal anion gap acidosis

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Normal anion gap acidosis is an acidosis that is not accompanied by an abnormally increased anion gap. The most common cause of normal anion gap acidosis...

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High anion gap metabolic acidosis

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High anion gap metabolic acidosis is a form of metabolic acidosis characterized by a high anion gap (a medical value based on the concentrations of ions...

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Renal tubular acidosis

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(7.35), this is called acidemia. The metabolic acidosis caused by RTA is a normal anion gap acidosis. An overview of types 1, 2, and 4 is presented below...

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Anion gap

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e., "gap") in the serum is calculated to identify metabolic acidosis. If the gap is greater than normal, then high anion gap metabolic acidosis is diagnosed...

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Acidosis

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in the fetus – see below) while acidosis is used to describe the processes leading to these states. The use of acidosis for a low pH creates an ambiguity...

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Metabolic acidosis

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Metabolic acidosis is a serious electrolyte disorder characterized by an imbalance in the body's acid-base balance. Metabolic acidosis has three main root...

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Alcoholic ketoacidosis

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are often normal or only mildly increased. Other conditions that may present similarly include other causes of high anion gap metabolic acidosis including...

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Delta ratio

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metabolic acidosis is present, results in either a high anion gap metabolic acidosis (HAGMA) or a normal anion gap acidosis (NAGMA). A low anion gap is usually...

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Hyperchloremic acidosis

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Hyperchloremic acidosis is a form of metabolic acidosis associated with a normal anion gap, a decrease in plasma bicarbonate concentration, and an increase...

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Osmol gap

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ailing the patient. Osmolality Metabolic acidosis Anion gap High anion gap metabolic acidosis "Osmolality Gap - Calculation and Interpretation". Archived...

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Urinary diversion

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rupture and mucous formation. Ureteral diversion can lead to normal anion gap acidosis.[citation needed] Surgical anastomosis Hautmann R (2003). "Urinary...

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Distal renal tubular acidosis

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towards acidemia. This leads to the clinical features of dRTA: Normal anion gap metabolic acidosis/acidemia Hypokalemia Urinary stone formation (related to...

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Ifosfamide

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rescue modality. Ifosfamide may also cause a normal anion gap acidosis, specifically renal tubular acidosis type 2. "FDA-sourced list of all drugs with...

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Base excess

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, ketoacidosis). Base deficit with normal anion gap indicates loss of bicarbonate (e.g., diarrhea). The anion gap is maintained because bicarbonate is...

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Ethylene glycol poisoning

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the presence of a metabolic acidosis, particularly if it is characterized by a large anion gap. Large anion gap acidosis is usually present during the...

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Glycogen storage disease type I

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abruptly rise to exceed 15 mol/mL, the threshold for lactic acidosis. Symptoms of lactic acidosis include vomiting and hyperpnea, both of which can exacerbate...

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Arterial blood gas test

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ongoing cellular respiration. The normal range for pH is 7.35–7.45. As the pH decreases (< 7.35), it implies acidosis, while if the pH increases (> 7.45)...

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Hypovolemic shock

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increase in the acidity of the blood (acidosis). The "lethal triad" of ways trauma can lead to death is acidosis, hypothermia, and coagulopathy. It is...

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Salicylate poisoning

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beta-hydroxybutyrate). The accumulation of these organic acids can cause an acidosis with an increased anion gap as well as a decreased buffering capacity of the body. Salicylate...

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Glycogen storage disease type 0

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calculate the anion gap to determine presence of metabolic acidosis; typically, patients with glycogen-storage disease type 0 (GSD-0) have an anion gap in the...

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Iron poisoning

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clotting time via prothrombin and partial thromboplastin time, anion gap for metabolic acidosis, should be conducted for clinical monitoring and confirmation...

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Lactate dehydrogenase

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to the associated regeneration of NAD+. Therefore, anion-gap metabolic acidosis (lactic acidosis) may ensue in ethanol poisoning. The increased NADH/NAD+...

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Pancreatic fistula

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hyperchloraemic or normal anion gap metabolic acidosis. Loss of a small volume of fluid will not cause a problem but an acidosis is common if the volume...

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Renal compensation

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diseases and loss of normal function of one organ can induce the disregulation of and abnormalities within the other. In respiratory acidosis, the kidney produces...

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Mitochondrial myopathy

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normal. Blood tests: lactate/pyruvate ratio may be elevated or normal, creatine kinase (CK) may be elevated or normal. Electrolyte panel, anion gap,...

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Renal physiology

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regenerate bicarbonate from urine, and to excrete hydrogen ions and fixed acids (anions of acids) into urine. The kidneys help maintain the water and salt level...

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Hyperparathyroidism

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and increase renal bicarbonate loss, which may result in a normal anion gap metabolic acidosis. ALP level can be elevated due to bone turnover. Additionally...

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Sulfur

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(Inorganic) Sulfur Ingestion: A Cause of Life-Threatening Metabolic Acidosis With a High Anion Gap". Archives of Internal Medicine. 146 (7): 1437–1438. doi:10...

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