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Nitrate nitrite information


A nitrate nitrite, or nitrite nitrate, is a coordination complex or other chemical compound that contains both nitrite and nitrate anions (NO3 and NO2). They are mixed-anion compounds, and they are mixed-valence compounds. Some have third anions. Many nitrite nitrate compounds are coordination complexes of cobalt. Such a substance was discovered by Wolcott Gibbs and Frederick Genth in 1857.[citation needed]

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Nitrate

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specific detection of nitrate rely on its conversion to nitrite followed by nitrite-specific tests. The reduction of nitrate to nitrite is effected by a copper-cadmium...

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Nitrate nitrite

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A nitrate nitrite, or nitrite nitrate, is a coordination complex or other chemical compound that contains both nitrite and nitrate anions (NO3− and NO2−)...

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Nitrite

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of the nitrite into nitrate. Nitrite can be reduced to nitric oxide or ammonia by many species of bacteria. Under hypoxic conditions, nitrite may release...

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Sodium nitrate

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meats containing sodium nitrate and nitrite, have been linked to gastric cancer and esophageal cancer. Sodium nitrate and nitrite are associated with a...

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Potassium nitrate

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454 °F), potassium nitrate reaches a temperature-dependent equilibrium with potassium nitrite: 2 KNO3 ⇌ 2 KNO2 + O2 Potassium nitrate has a wide variety...

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Amyl nitrite

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referred to as isoamyl nitrite. The similarly named amyl nitrate has very different properties. At the same time, isopropyl nitrite has a similar structure...

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Poppers

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same effects as amyl nitrites, they were never used as a clinical alternative to amyl nitrates. Brunton also found that propyl nitrites had the same effects...

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Potassium nitrite

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Potassium nitrite (distinct from potassium nitrate) is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula KNO2. It is an ionic salt of potassium ions K+...

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Alkyl nitrite

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to be an effective reagent for the selective nitration of phenols and aryl sulfonamides n-Butyl nitrite and ammonia convert phenylhydroxylamine to its...

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Sodium nitrite

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Sodium nitrite is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaNO2. It is a white to slightly yellowish crystalline powder that is very soluble in...

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Nitrifying bacteria

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is further oxidized to nitrite by a currently unidentified enzyme), and nitrite oxidoreductase (which oxidizes nitrite to nitrate). Nitrifying bacteria...

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Nitrogen cycle

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of chemical forms including organic nitrogen, ammonium (NH+4), nitrite (NO−2), nitrate (NO−3), nitrous oxide (N2O), nitric oxide (NO) or inorganic nitrogen...

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Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium

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Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA), also known as nitrate/nitrite ammonification, is the result of anaerobic respiration by chemoorganoheterotrophic...

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Cured fish

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eaten. These food preservation processes can include adding salt, nitrates, nitrite or sugar, can involve smoking and flavoring the fish, and may include...

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Nitrate test

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results. Nitrate can also be detected by first reducing it to the more reactive nitrite ion and using one of many nitrite tests. A common nitrate test, known...

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Denitrifying bacteria

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soils and sediments and that use oxidized nitrogen compounds such as nitrate and nitrite in the absence of oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor. They metabolize...

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Anaerobic oxidation of methane

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oxidized with different terminal electron acceptors such as sulfate, nitrate, nitrite and metals, either alone or in syntrophy with a partner organism. The...

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Nitrate in the Mississippi River Basin

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Media, LLC. pp. 152–154. ISBN 978-0-387-26061-7. PG, Mr. Brian Oram. "Nitrate Nitrite Nitrogen in Surfacewater and Drinking Water". www.water-research.net...

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Nitrate reductase

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Nitrate reductases are molybdoenzymes that reduce nitrate (NO− 3) to nitrite (NO− 2). This reaction is critical for the production of protein in most crop...

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Nitrification

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Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia to nitrate via the intermediary nitrite. Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle...

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Nitrobacter

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Nitrobacter play an important role in the nitrogen cycle by oxidizing nitrite into nitrate in soil and marine systems. Unlike plants, where electron transfer...

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Nitrite test

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related to the brown ring test for the nitrate ion, which forms the same complex in a ring. In contrast, nitrites turn the whole solution brown and therefore...

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Celery powder

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regulations because the nitrate/nitrite is naturally occurring. USDA regulations do not allow artificially added nitrate or nitrite to be used directly in...

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Isopropyl nitrite

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nitrite (or 2-propyl nitrite) is an alkyl nitrite made from isopropanol. It is a clear pale yellow oil that is insoluble in water. Isopropyl nitrite is...

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Nitration

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investigation into chloroanisole nitration. In one protocol, 4-chloro-n-butylbenzene is reacted with sodium nitrite in t-butanol in the presence of 0...

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Thermal decomposition

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chromium(III) oxide. Ammonium nitrate on strong heating yields dinitrogen oxide ("laughing gas") and water. Ammonium nitrite on heating yields nitrogen gas...

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Amyl nitrate

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ignition of fuel. Amyl nitrite – a similarly named chemical used to treat heart diseases and cyanide poisoning EPA on Pentyl nitrate Zajac, W. W. Jr. (2001)...

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Nitrospirota

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in 1995. Nitrospirota contains nitrifying taxa which oxidize nitrite to nitrate (nitrite-oxidizing bacteria, NOB) and commamox bacteria Nitrospira inopinata...

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