Near Eastern bioarchaeology covers the study of human skeletal remains from archaeological sites in Cyprus, Egypt, Levantine coast, Jordan, Turkey, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen.
Recent years have seen increased contributions in the application of bioarchaeological methods in investigating past populations in many areas around the world. Human osteological studies in the early 20th century were mostly descriptive and often overlooked the synthesis of biological, archaeological and historical narratives. It is only in the 1970s that bioarchaeology gained traction in concurrence with a change in the methodological approaches occurring in biological anthropology.[1] In the Eastern Mediterranean these trends are exemplified in the seminal work on ancient population dynamics and health by J. Lawrence Angel, which prompted scholars from various backgrounds (e.g. archaeologists, anthropologists, prehistorians/historians, biological anthropologists) to communicate at a multi-disciplinary level.[2][3][4] This facilitated and promoted research that relied on contextually informed perspectives of the human past, for example, bioarchaeologists began to analyze data at the level of a population rather than at an individual level, and then they integrated their results within the environmental and historical context.[5][6]
In the Near East, bioarchaeological research has also witnessed an important advancement as the synthesis of bioarchaeological data with other lines of evidence is being systematically utilized to explore the lives of past populations in this archaeologically rich area. Such developments are often occurring within highly challenging socio-political contexts as certain countries (e.g. Syria, Yemen) are experiencing civil unrest and going through massive political upheaval.[7] Nonetheless, there is an active trend of increasing and more integrated bioarchaeology projects in the Near East, which is anticipated to enhance our understanding on the diachronic interplay between ecological, socio-cultural, and political-economic developments in the region.
^Perry, Megan A., ed. (2012-10-14). Bioarchaeology and Behavior. doi:10.5744/florida/9780813042299.001.0001. ISBN 9780813042299.
^Angel, J. Lawrence (1966-08-12). "Porotic Hyperostosis, Anemias, Malarias, and Marshes in the Prehistoric Eastern Mediterranean". Science. 153 (3737): 760–763. Bibcode:1966Sci...153..760A. doi:10.1126/science.153.3737.760. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 5328679. S2CID 194606.
^Angel, J. Lawrence (June 1972). "Ecology and population in the Eastern Mediterranean". World Archaeology. 4 (1): 88–105. doi:10.1080/00438243.1972.9979522. ISSN 0043-8243. PMID 16468216.
^Angel, J. Lawrence (1975-12-31), "Paleoecology, Paleodemography and Health", Population, Ecology, and Social Evolution, De Gruyter Mouton, pp. 167–190, doi:10.1515/9783110815603.167, ISBN 978-3-11-081560-3, retrieved 2021-02-08
^LARSEN, CLARK SPENCER (1987), "Bioarchaeological Interpretations of Subsistence Economy and Behavior from Human Skeletal Remains", Advances in Archaeological Method and Theory, Elsevier, pp. 339–445, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-003110-8.50009-8, ISBN 978-0-12-003110-8, retrieved 2021-02-08
^Yule, Paul (2018). "Toward an identity of the Samad period population (Sultanate of Oman)". Zeitschrift für Orient-Archäologie. 11: 444–458. ISBN 978-3-11-019704-4.
^Sheridan, Susan Guise (January 2017). "Bioarchaeology in the ancient NearEast: Challenges and future directions for the southern Levant". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 162 (S63): 110–152. doi:10.1002/ajpa.23149. ISSN 0002-9483. PMID 28105721.
and 25 Related for: Near Eastern bioarchaeology information
NearEasternbioarchaeology covers the study of human skeletal remains from archaeological sites in Cyprus, Egypt, Levantine coast, Jordan, Turkey, Iran...
the Middle East NearEastern Archaeology NearEasternbioarchaeology ICAANE (International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East) Porter,...
al-ʿHayn Jubail Church Land of Tema Leuke Kome Marid Castle NearEasternbioarchaeology Old Town, Al-'Ula Qal'at al-Qatif Shanqal Fort Sisira Well Tarout...
Digital Image Collection Near East Images A directory of archaeological images of the ancient Near East Bioarchaeology of the Near East – an Open Access...
Age migrations (ancient Near East) Middle Eastern studies NearEasternbioarchaeology Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of the Near East Health (US), National...
List of archaeological periods (Levant) Ancient Near East Levantine archaeology NearEasternbioarchaeology History of the ancient Levant History of Cyprus...
Levantine archaeology Archaeology of Israel Names of the Levant NearEasternbioarchaeology Prehistoric Asia Chronologies and timelines List of archaeological...
of archaeological sites in Israel and Palestine NearEastern archaeology NearEasternbioarchaeology Prehistory of the Levant Davis, 2004, p. 146. Dever...
ancestry from both the Papuan-related and East Asian-related branches of the Eastern non-African lineage. The hunter-gatherer individual had approximately ~50%...
Heritage and Museology, Experimental Archaeology, Ethnoarchaeology, and Bioarchaeology. To date, she is the only female Pakistani archaeologist working in...
Sołtysiak*1, Hojjat Darabi, Human remains from Ali Kosh, Iran, 2017. Bioarchaeology of the Near East, 11:76–83 (2017) Short fieldwork report. Hole F., Flannery...
archaeology - the study of conflict sites from an archeological perspective Bioarchaeology Calceology - the study of archaeological footwear Computational archaeology...
structure) was found closer to the river (19°36'2"N, 30°24'37"E); the Upper/Eastern Deffufa is a few kilometers away from the river in a cemetery (19°36'15"N...
1330580109. PMID 7124917. Buikstra, Jane E.; Beck, Lane A. (2006). Bioarchaeology: the contextual analysis of human remains. ISBN 0-12-369541-4. Adams...
Aegean Prehistory Press. pp. 345–350. Geller, Pamela L. (2017). The Bioarchaeology of Socio-Sexual Lives. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-40995-5. ISBN 978-3319409931...
inscriptions. Zainab Bahrani (Iraqi, born 1962), Professor of Ancient NearEastern Art and Archaeology at Columbia University. Taha Baqir (Iraqi, 1912–1984)...
Intra-regional biodistance analysis using dental non-metric traits". Bioarchaeology of the Near East. Bright 2000, p. 97. Russmann & James 2001, pp. 67–68. Pritchard...
"Short Fieldwork Report: Tell Barri (Syria), seasons 1980–2006",Bioarchaeology of the Near East, vol. 2, pp 67–71, 2008 Sołtysiak, A., and R. Koliński, "Tell...
PMC 6363732. PMID 30723215. Oxenham, Marc; Tayles, Nancy (20 April 2006). Bioarchaeology of Southeast Asia - Google Books. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521825801...
Books. ISBN 978-0-7391-1263-2. Oxenham, Marc; Tayles, Nancy (2006). Bioarchaeology of Southeast Asia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-82580-1...
Washington Post. Lorentz, Kirsi O. "Real Bones, Real Women, Real Lives: Bioarchaeology and Osteobiographies of Women in Ancient Cyprus." In Women in Antiquity:...
Pederzani, Sarah; Britton, Kate (2019-01-01). "Oxygen isotopes in bioarchaeology: Principles and applications, challenges and opportunities". Earth-Science...
doi:10.1002/ajpa.10354. PMID 15197817. Larsen, Clark Spencer (2002). "Bioarchaeology: The Lives and Lifestyles of Past People". Journal of Archaeological...