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Nanocomposite hydrogels information


Nanocomposite hydrogels (NC gels) are nanomaterial-filled, hydrated, polymeric networks that exhibit higher elasticity and strength relative to traditionally made hydrogels. A range of natural and synthetic polymers are used to design nanocomposite network. By controlling the interactions between nanoparticles and polymer chains, a range of physical, chemical, and biological properties can be engineered.[1] The combination of organic (polymer) and inorganic (clay) structure gives these hydrogels improved physical, chemical, electrical, biological, and swelling/de-swelling properties that cannot be achieved by either material alone.[2] Inspired by flexible biological tissues, researchers incorporate carbon-based, polymeric, ceramic and/or metallic nanomaterials to give these hydrogels superior characteristics like optical properties and stimulus-sensitivity which can potentially be very helpful to medical (especially drug delivery and stem cell engineering) and mechanical fields.[2]

Nanocomposite hydrogels are not to be confused with nanogel, a nanoparticle composed of a hydrogel.

  1. ^ Carrow, James K.; Gaharwar, Akhilesh K. (November 2014). "Bioinspired Polymeric Nanocomposites for Regenerative Medicine". Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. 216 (3): 248–264. doi:10.1002/macp.201400427.
  2. ^ a b Song, Fangfang; Li, Xiaoqiong; Wang, Qun; Liao, Liqiong; Zhang, Chao (August 2015). "Nanocomposite Hydrogels and Their Applications in Drug Delivery and Tissue Engineering". Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology. 11 (1): 40–52. doi:10.1166/jbn.2015.1962. PMID 26301299. Retrieved 22 October 2016.

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Nanocomposite hydrogels

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fields. Nanocomposite hydrogels are not to be confused with nanogel, a nanoparticle composed of a hydrogel. The synthesis of nanocomposite hydrogels is a...

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Hydrogel

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bond the polymers of a hydrogel fall under two general categories: physical hydrogels and chemical hydrogels. Chemical hydrogels have covalent cross-linking...

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Nanocomposite

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Nanocomposite is a multiphase solid material where one of the phases has one, two or three dimensions of less than 100 nanometers (nm) or structures having...

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Gel

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porosity achieved depend on the sintering conditions. Nanocomposite hydrogels or hybrid hydrogels, are highly hydrated polymeric networks, either physically...

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Radical polymerization

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weight polymers. Radical polymerization also aids synthesis of nanocomposite hydrogels. These gels are made of water-swellable nano-scale clay (especially...

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Hydrogel dressing

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naturally-derived protein-based hydrogels can be remedied by the addition of polyprotein cross-linkers. The flexibility of hydrogels can also be enhanced by incorporating...

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Nanogel

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with Nanogel aerogel, a lightweight thermal insulator, or with nanocomposite hydrogels (NC gels), which are nanomaterial-filled, hydrated, polymeric networks...

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Polymer nanocomposite

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Applications of Polymer-Nanocomposites". In Chang, J. Y. (ed.). Biopolymers · PVA Hydrogels, Anionic Polymerisation Nanocomposites. Advances in Polymer Science...

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Nanotechnology

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Gaharwar, A.K.; Peppas, N.A.; Khademhosseini, A. (March 2014). "Nanocomposite hydrogels for biomedical applications". Biotechnology and Bioengineering...

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Graphene

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V.; Mariani, A. (2011). "Graphene-containing thermoresponsive nanocomposite hydrogels of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) prepared by frontal polymerization"...

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Graphene production techniques

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V.; Mariani, A. (2011). "Graphene-containing thermoresponsive nanocomposite hydrogels of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) prepared by frontal polymerization"...

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Polyacrylic acid

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"Synthesis and Properties of Poly(acrylic acid)/Mica Superabsorbent Nanocomposite". Macromolecular Rapid Communications. 22 (6): 422–424. doi:10...

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Nanocellulose

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aggregate into hydrogels. The interactions within nanocelluloses are weak and reversible, wherefore nanocellulose suspensions and hydrogels are self-healing...

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Polyvinyl alcohol

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repeated freezing-thawing, yielding highly strong, ultrapure, biocompatible hydrogels which have been used for a variety of applications such as vascular stents...

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In situ polymerization

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occurs "in the polymerization mixture" and is used to develop polymer nanocomposites from nanoparticles. There are numerous unstable oligomers (molecules)...

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Copper nanoparticle

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Iron–platinum Lipid Platinum Silver Titanium dioxide Nanostructured materials Nanocomposite Nanofoam Nanoporous materials Nanocrystalline material Science portal...

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Carla Meledandri

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Natalie J. Medlicott, and Carla J. Meledandri. "AgNP/Alginate Nanocomposite hydrogel for antimicrobial and antibiofilm applications." Carbohydrate Polymers...

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Biomolecular engineering

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"Immobilization of carbonic anhydrase by embedding and covalent coupling into nanocomposite hydrogel containing hydrotalcite". Polymer Vol 50, Issue 24; ppg 5693-5700...

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Bradley Nelson

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can be guided against a fluid current. The beads are made of a hydrogel nanocomposite containing particles of iron oxide and a polymer. Each bead has...

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Aerogel

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insulator with large surface is desired. Metal–aerogel nanocomposites prepared by impregnating the hydrogel with solution containing ions of a transition metal...

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Ali Khademhosseini

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in biomaterials and regenerative medicine, particular for developing hydrogels for tissue engineering and bioprinting. He has started multiple companies...

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Zinc ferrite

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Mohammad (2023-07-19). "A novel nanocomposite containing zinc ferrite nanoparticles embedded in carboxymethylcellulose hydrogel plus carbon nitride nanosheets...

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Electronic skin

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and malleable electronic skin enabled by dynamic covalent thermoset nanocomposite". Science Advances. 4 (2): eaaq0508. Bibcode:2018SciA....4..508Z. doi:10...

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Cellulose

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self-assembly into cholesteric liquid crystals, production of hydrogels or aerogels, use in nanocomposites with superior thermal and mechanical properties, and...

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Quantum dot

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(December 2017). "Application of new ZnO nanoformulation and Ag/Fe/ZnO nanocomposites as water-based nanofluids to consider in vitro cytotoxic effects against...

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Biomaterial

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Schatz, George C. (2022-11-28). "Hierarchically structured bioinspired nanocomposites" (PDF). Nature Materials. 22 (1): 18–35. doi:10.1038/s41563-022-01384-1...

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