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Myrcene synthase information


myrcene synthase
Identifiers
EC no.4.2.3.15
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IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
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KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
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The enzyme myrcene synthase (EC 4.2.3.15) catalyzes the chemical reaction

geranyl diphosphate myrcene + diphosphate

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically those carbon-oxygen lyases acting on phosphates. The systematic name of this enzyme class is geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (myrcene-forming). This enzyme participates in monoterpenoid biosynthesis.

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Myrcene synthase

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The enzyme myrcene synthase (EC 4.2.3.15) catalyzes the chemical reaction geranyl diphosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } myrcene + diphosphate...

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Myrcene

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Myrcene, or β-myrcene, is a monoterpene. A colorless oil, it occurs widely in essential oils. It is produced mainly semi-synthetically from Myrcia, from...

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Terpene synthase C terminal domain

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taxadiene synthase, pinene synthase, and myrcene synthase. Tpse includes ent-kaurene synthase B. Tpsf includes linalool synthase. In the fungus Phaeosphaeria...

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Terpene synthase N terminal domain

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taxadiene synthase, pinene synthase, and myrcene synthase. Tpse includes ent-kaurene synthase B. Tpsf includes S-linalool synthase. In the fungus Phaeosphaeria...

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Pinene synthase

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synthases from grand fir (Abies grandis). cDNA isolation, characterization, and functional expression of myrcene synthase, (−)-(4S)-limonene synthase...

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Humulus lupulus

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hairs that provide stability and allow it to climb. H. lupulus contains myrcene, humulene, xanthohumol, myrcenol, linalool, tannins, and resin. Hops are...

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Tricyclene synthase

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Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) gives a mixture of tricyclene, camphene, beta-myrcene and limonene. Falara V, Akhtar TA, Nguyen TT, Spyropoulou EA, Bleeker PM...

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Juvabione

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todomatuic acid from FPP precursor. Examples include: Myrcene synthase, pinene synthase, and taxadiene synthase Manville, J. F.; Kriz, C. D. (1977). "Juvabione...

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Terpene

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geraniol, terpineol (present in lilacs), limonene (present in citrus fruits), myrcene (present in hops), linalool (present in lavender), hinokitiol (present...

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Monoterpene

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leads to the formation of acyclic monoterpenes such as ocimene and the myrcenes. Hydrolysis of the phosphate groups leads to the prototypical acyclic monoterpenoid...

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Limonene

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E.; Bohlmann, Jörg (29 March 2017). Hamberger, Björn (ed.). "Terpene synthases from Cannabis sativa". PLOS ONE. 12 (3): e0173911. Bibcode:2017PLoSO....

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Xanthohumol

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anti-estrogenic activity Alpha acids, a class of bitter compounds in hops Myrcene, humulene, and caryophyllene, essential oils in hops Xanthohumol from hop...

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Menthol

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work on this process: The process begins by forming an allylic amine from myrcene, which undergoes asymmetric isomerisation in the presence of a BINAP rhodium...

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Carotenoid

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phytoene synthase (PSY), forming the 15-cis isomer of phytoene. PSY belongs to the squalene/phytoene synthase family and is homologous to squalene synthase that...

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Phytochemical

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Acyclic Ocimene Myrcenes Monocyclic Limonene Terpinene Phellandrene Bicyclic Pinene (α and β) Camphene Thujene Sabinene Carene...

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Iridoid

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synthesized, in plants, by the enzyme iridoid synthase. In contrast with other monoterpene cyclases, iridoid synthase uses 8-oxogeranial as a substrate. The...

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Sesquiterpene

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Acyclic Ocimene Myrcenes Monocyclic Limonene Terpinene Phellandrene Bicyclic Pinene (α and β) Camphene Thujene Sabinene Carene...

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Triterpene

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Acyclic Ocimene Myrcenes Monocyclic Limonene Terpinene Phellandrene Bicyclic Pinene (α and β) Camphene Thujene Sabinene Carene...

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Terpenoid

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Acyclic Ocimene Myrcenes Monocyclic Limonene Terpinene Phellandrene Bicyclic Pinene (α and β) Camphene Thujene Sabinene Carene...

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Betalain

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Acyclic Ocimene Myrcenes Monocyclic Limonene Terpinene Phellandrene Bicyclic Pinene (α and β) Camphene Thujene Sabinene Carene...

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Squalene

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pyrophosphate. The condensation requires NADPH and the enzyme squalene synthase. Click on genes, proteins and metabolites below to link to respective articles...

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Saponin

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Acyclic Ocimene Myrcenes Monocyclic Limonene Terpinene Phellandrene Bicyclic Pinene (α and β) Camphene Thujene Sabinene Carene...

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Pulegone

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Acyclic Ocimene Myrcenes Monocyclic Limonene Terpinene Phellandrene Bicyclic Pinene (α and β) Camphene Thujene Sabinene Carene...

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Isopentenyl pyrophosphate

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Acyclic Ocimene Myrcenes Monocyclic Limonene Terpinene Phellandrene Bicyclic Pinene (α and β) Camphene Thujene Sabinene Carene...

Word Count : 247

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