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Max Knoll information


Max Knoll (17 July 1897 – 6 November 1969) was a German electrical engineer.

Knoll was born in Wiesbaden and studied in Munich and at the Technical University of Berlin, where he obtained his doctorate in the Institute for High Voltage Technology. In 1927 he became the leader of the electron research group there, where he and his co-worker, Ernst Ruska, invented the electron microscope in 1931.[1] In April 1932, Knoll joined Telefunken in Berlin to do developmental work in the field of television design. He was also a private lecturer in Berlin.

After World War II, Knoll joined the University of Munich as extraordinary professor and director of the Institute for Electromedicine. He moved to the USA in 1948, to work at the Department of Electrical Engineering at Princeton University.

In 1956 he returned to Munich and engaged in a series of experiments at the Technische Hochschule, involving the generation of phosphenes by electrically stimulating the brains of himself and other subjects. He retired in 1966.

  1. ^ Ernst Ruska Nobel Prize autobiography

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Max Knoll

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Max Knoll (17 July 1897 – 6 November 1969) was a German electrical engineer. Knoll was born in Wiesbaden and studied in Munich and at the Technical University...

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Microscope

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The German physicist, Ernst Ruska, working with electrical engineer Max Knoll, developed the first prototype electron microscope in 1931, a transmission...

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Electron microscope

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1961, so similar to Max Knoll, was not eligible for a share of the 1986 Nobel prize. In the following year, 1933, Ruska and Knoll built the first electron...

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Transmission electron microscopy

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both biological and materials fields. The first TEM was demonstrated by Max Knoll and Ernst Ruska in 1931, with this group developing the first TEM with...

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Electron diffraction

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liquids by Louis Maxwell, and the first electron microscopes developed by Max Knoll and Ernst Ruska. In order to have a practical microscope or diffractometer...

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Timeline of microscope technology

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publishes theory underlying the near-field scanning optical microscope 1931: Max Knoll and Ernst Ruska start to build the first electron microscope. It is a...

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List of electrical engineers

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innovations, Delco founder Jack Kilby Nobel prize: integrated circuit Max Knoll Electron microscope Otto A. Knopp Innovator of the standard testing transformer...

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Scanning electron microscope

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scanning electron microscopy has been presented by McMullan. Although Max Knoll produced a photo with a 50 mm object-field-width showing channeling contrast...

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Ernst Ruska

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microscope. He died in West Berlin in 1988. Asteroid 1178 Irmela, discovered by Max Wolf, is named after Ruska's wife Irmela, who was Wolf's niece.[citation...

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Getter

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Hermetic Design. John Wiley & Sons. p. 120. ISBN 3527604723. Espe, Werner; Max Knoll; Marshall P. Wilder (October 1950). "Getter Materials for Electron Tubes"...

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Ultrastructure

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material properties and promote biocompatibility. In 1931, German engineers Max Knoll and Ernst Ruska invented the first electron microscope. With the development...

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List of microscopists

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Peter Hirsch Archibald Howie Sumio Iijima Zacharias Janssen Alfred Kahl Max Knoll August Köhler Ondrej Krivanek Melike Lakadamyali Antonie van Leeuwenhoek...

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Electron microprobe

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characteristic of the atoms excited by the incident electrons. Ernst Ruska and Max Knoll are associated with the prototype electron microscope in 1931. Henry Moseley...

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History of virology

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microscope in 1931 by the German engineers Ernst Ruska (1906–1988) and Max Knoll (1887–1969), that virus particles, especially bacteriophages, were shown...

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Virology

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of electron microscopy in 1931 by the German engineers Ernst Ruska and Max Knoll. In 1935, American biochemist and virologist Wendell Meredith Stanley...

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Immune electron microscopy

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and processes. In 1931, Ernst Ruska (1986 Nobel Prize award winner) and Max Knoll created the first electron microscope. This invention led to the scanning...

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Science and technology in Germany

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Thirties of the 20th century the electrical engineers Ernst Ruska and Max Knoll developed at the "Technische Hochschule zu Berlin" the first electron...

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List of German inventions and discoveries

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Geiger and Walther Müller 1931: Electron microscope by Ernst Ruska and Max Knoll 1933: Discovery of the Meissner effect by Walther Meissner and Robert...

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List of nominees for the Nobel Prize in Physics

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NobelPrize.org. April 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020. "Nomination Archive - Max Knoll". NobelPrize.org. April 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020. "Nomination...

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Eranos

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anthropology), Adolf Portmann (biology), Herbert Read (art history), Max Knoll (physics), and Joseph Campbell (comparative mythology). The Eranos conferences...

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1931 in Germany

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of Emil und die Detektive is released. 10 September – Ernst Ruska and Max Knoll publish their findings after building the first prototype electron microscope...

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Herman Miller

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MillerKnoll, Inc., doing business as Herman Miller, is an American company that produces office furniture, equipment, and home furnishings. Its best known...

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1931 in science

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Propositions..." is published in Monatshefte für Mathematik. Ernst Ruska and Max Knoll build the first prototype electron microscope. Paul Dirac proposes that...

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Baruch Fischer

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Electrical and Computer Engineering of the Technion, where he was the Max Knoll Chair in Electro-Optics and Electronics. He is a fellow of Optica (formerly...

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Ultrafast scanning electron microscopy

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the development of an electron microscope in 1933 in collaboration with Max Knoll. Nowadays, electron microscopy is miscellaneous used tool due to enhancement...

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Schlangenbad

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primary school Ludwig von Lauter (1855–1929), Prussian artillery general Max Knoll (1897–1969), German electrical engineer, codeveloper of the first electron...

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1969 in Germany

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October 22 - Fritz Steinhoff, German politician (born 1897) November 6 - Max Knoll, German electrical engineer (born 1897) November 25 - Hans Reiter, German...

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