This article is about a series of major armed disturbances against the British North Borneo Chartered Company administration in North Borneo. For other uses, see Mat Salleh.
Rebellion against British North Borneo Chartered Company in North Borneo
Mat Salleh Rebellion
Date
1894–1905
Location
North Borneo (present-day Sabah)
Result
Rebellion suppressed
Belligerents
Rebels
North Borneo Chartered Company
Commanders and leaders
Datu Muhammad Salleh †
L. P. Beaufort
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Leaders of 19th & 20th century rebellions against British rulers in Pre-Malaysian states prior to WWII
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The Mat Salleh Rebellion was a series of major armed disturbances against the British North Borneo Chartered Company administration in North Borneo, now the Malaysian state of Sabah. It was instigated by Datu Muhammad Salleh (also known as Mat Salleh), a local chief from the Lingkabo district and Sugut River. He led the rebellion between 1894 until his death in Tambunan in 1900.[1]: p.5 [2]: p.41 [3]: p.189–190 The rebellion then continued on for another five years until 1905.[note 1][4]: p.54 [5]: p.863
His revolts were widely supported by the local communities and affected a large geographical area from Sandakan, across Gaya Island, including the interior, especially Tambunan.[3]: p.190 His most notable uprising occurred at midnight on 9 July 1897, when he led his followers to successfully attack a major colonial settlement on Gaya Island.
^Wong, Danny Tze Ken (2004). Historical Sabah: Community and Society. Kota Kinabalu: Natural History Publications (Borneo). ISBN 9838120901.
^Wong, Danny Tze Ken (December 2007). "From Gaya to Jesselton: A preliminary study on the establishment of a colonial township". Borneo Research Journal. 1: 31–42.
^ abSingh, Ranjit D. S. (2003). The making of Sabah 1865–1941: The dynamics of indigenous society (2nd ed.). Kuala Lumpur: University of Malaya Press. ISBN 9831001648.
^Cite error: The named reference Gill was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Ooi was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).
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