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Malonic aciduria information


Malonic aciduria
Other namesMalonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency, classic CMAMMA
Malonyl-CoA

Malonic aciduria or malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency (MCD) is an autosomal-recessive[1] metabolic disorder caused by a genetic mutation that disrupts the activity of Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase. This enzyme breaks down Malonyl-CoA (a fatty acid precursor and a fatty acid oxidation blocker) into acetyl-CoA and carbon dioxide.

  1. ^ MacPhee, G. B.; Logan, R. W.; Mitchell, J. S.; Howells, D. W.; Tsotsis, E.; Thorburn, D. R. (October 1993). "Malonyl coenzyme a decarboxylase deficiency". Archives of Disease in Childhood. 69 (4): 433–436. doi:10.1136/adc.69.4.433. PMC 1029550. PMID 8259873.

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Malonic aciduria

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Malonic aciduria or malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency (MCD) is an autosomal-recessive metabolic disorder caused by a genetic mutation that disrupts...

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Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria

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Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA), also called combined malonic and methylmalonic acidemia is an inherited metabolic disease characterized...

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Methylmalonic acidemias

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can then also be used to determine whether it is CMAMMA (MA<MMA) or malonic aciduria (MA>MMA). The test is used for further differential diagnosis and to...

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Malonic acid

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indicate the metabolic disease combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA). By calculating the malonic acid to methylmalonic acid ratio in blood...

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Methylmalonic acid

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elevated malonic acid levels, this may indicate the metabolic disease combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA). By calculating the malonic acid...

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Fatty acid synthesis

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lead to the following metabolic diseases: ACSF3: Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) MCAT: Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency...

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Lipoic acid

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acid as a sulfur source. In the metabolic disease combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) due to ACSF3 deficiency, mitochondrial fatty acid...

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Cardiolipin

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common to these patients. In the metabolic disease combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) due to ACSF3 deficiency, there is an altered composition...

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Isoleucine

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is impaired in the following metabolic diseases: Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) Methylmalonic acidemia...

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Hypoglycemia

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of intermittent hypoglycemia, as for example in combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA), propionic acidemia or isolated methylmalonic acidemia...

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Threonine

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is impaired in the following metabolic diseases: Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) Methylmalonic acidemia Propionic acidemia Effects...

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Ceramide

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the intermembrane space. In the metabolic disease combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) due to ACSF3, a massive altered composition of complex...

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Inborn errors of metabolism

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acid metabolism (organic acidurias) alkaptonuria Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) 2-hydroxyglutaric acidurias Disorders of fatty acid...

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ACSF3

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shown to cause combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA). CMAMMA is a condition characterized by high levels of malonic acid and methylmalonic...

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List of genetic disorders

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"Exome sequencing identifies ACSF3 as a cause of combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria". Nature Genetics. 43 (9): 883–886. doi:10.1038/ng.908. ISSN 1061-4036...

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Maple syrup urine disease

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patients and may be a possible adjunctive treatment. Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) Isovaleric acidemia Methylmalonic acidemia Propionic...

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Methionine

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is impaired in the following metabolic diseases: Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) Homocystinuria Methylmalonic acidemia Propionic acidemia...

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Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex

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remains relatively unknown. In the metabolic disease combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) due to ACSF3 deficiency, mitochondrial fatty acid...

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List of disorders included in newborn screening programs

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acid metabolism Methylmalonic acidemia (Cbl C,D) Malonic acidemia 2-Methyl 3-hydroxy butyric aciduria Isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency 2-Methylbutyryl-CoA...

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Valine

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is impaired in the following metabolic diseases: Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) Methylmalonic acidemia...

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Folate

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levels may also be due to the rare metabolic disorder combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA). Folate deficiency is treated with supplemental oral...

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List of causes of hypoglycemia

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Clove Coenzyme Q cytochrome c reductase deficiency Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) Deficiency in enzymes of fat oxidation Delayed separation...

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Chromosome 16

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polycystic kidney disease (PKD-1) Batten disease Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria (CMAMMA) Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) Synesthesia Thalassemia...

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