Global Information Lookup Global Information

Liver failure information


Liver failure
Other namesHepatic insufficiency, liver dysfunction
A person with massive ascites and caput medusae due to cirrhotic liver failure
SpecialtyGastroenterology, hepatology Edit this on Wikidata
Symptomsabdominal inflammation, fluid retention, hyperglycemia, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, acute or chronic fatigue, hyponatremia, hypokalemia, respiratory alkalosis, metabolic acidosis, bilirubinuria, glycosuria, pruritus
Risk factorsExcessive consumption of alcohol, fatty foods; obesity; Type 2 Diabetes; sharing or reusing syringes; having tattoos or body piercings

Liver failure is the inability of the liver to perform its normal synthetic and metabolic functions as part of normal physiology. Two forms are recognised, acute and chronic (cirrhosis).[1] Recently, a third form of liver failure known as acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is increasingly being recognized.[2]

  1. ^ O'Grady JG, Schalm SW, Williams R (1993). "Acute liver failure: redefining the syndromes". Lancet. 342 (8866): 273–5. doi:10.1016/0140-6736(93)91818-7. PMID 8101303. S2CID 21583699.
  2. ^ Arroyo, Vicente; Kamath, Patrick; Moreau, Richard; Jalan, Rajiv (2016). "Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure: A Distinct Clinical Condition". Seminars in Liver Disease. 36 (2): 107–108. doi:10.1055/s-0036-1583287. PMID 27172350.

and 26 Related for: Liver failure information

Request time (Page generated in 0.808 seconds.)

Liver failure

Last Update:

a third form of liver failure known as acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is increasingly being recognized. Acute liver failure is defined as "the...

Word Count : 584

Acute liver failure

Last Update:

Acute liver failure is the appearance of severe complications rapidly after the first signs (such as jaundice) of liver disease, and indicates that the...

Word Count : 4266

Cirrhosis

Last Update:

Cirrhosis, also known as liver cirrhosis or hepatic cirrhosis, and end-stage liver disease, is the impaired liver function caused by the formation of scar...

Word Count : 11119

Liver

Last Update:

in the absence of the liver. As of 2018[update], liver transplantation is the only option for complete liver failure. The liver is a dark reddish brown...

Word Count : 10183

Liver support system

Last Update:

(bioartificial liver device). This system is in trial to help people with acute liver failure (ALF) or acute-on-chronic liver failure. The primary functions...

Word Count : 15397

Paracetamol poisoning

Last Update:

problems, and confusion occurs as a result of liver failure. Additional complications may include kidney failure, pancreatitis, low blood sugar, and lactic...

Word Count : 7245

Hepatitis

Last Update:

(rarely) result in acute liver failure. Chronic hepatitis may progress to scarring of the liver (cirrhosis), liver failure, and liver cancer. Hepatitis is...

Word Count : 16800

Liver function tests

Last Update:

Liver function tests (LFTs or LFs), also referred to as a hepatic panel, are groups of blood tests that provide information about the state of a patient's...

Word Count : 2897

Liver transplantation

Last Update:

Liver transplantation is a treatment option for end-stage liver disease and acute liver failure, although availability of donor organs is a major limitation...

Word Count : 6662

Hepatotoxicity

Last Update:

market. Hepatotoxicity and drug-induced liver injury also account for a substantial number of compound failures, highlighting the need for toxicity prediction...

Word Count : 4060

Hepatic encephalopathy

Last Update:

encephalopathy (HE) is an altered level of consciousness as a result of liver failure. Its onset may be gradual or sudden. Other symptoms may include movement...

Word Count : 3906

Alcoholic liver disease

Last Update:

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD), also called alcohol-related liver disease (ARLD), is a term that encompasses the liver manifestations of alcohol overconsumption...

Word Count : 2825

Fatty liver disease

Last Update:

Fatty liver disease (FLD), also known as hepatic steatosis and steatotic liver disease (SLD), is a condition where excess fat builds up in the liver. Often...

Word Count : 3896

Hepatorenal syndrome

Last Update:

function in individuals with cirrhosis or fulminant liver failure. HRS is usually fatal unless a liver transplant is performed, although various treatments...

Word Count : 5473

Hepatology

Last Update:

accumulation, commonly due to liver disease but can be from other diseases like heart failure All patients with advanced liver disease e.g. cirrhosis should...

Word Count : 1128

Elevated transaminases

Last Update:

exercise, are unrelated to liver function and can markedly increase AST and ALT. Cirrhosis of the liver or fulminant liver failure secondary to hepatitis...

Word Count : 1290

Chronic liver disease

Last Update:

heart failure Note that other diseases can involve the liver and cause hepatomegaly but would not be considered part of the spectrum of chronic liver disease...

Word Count : 886

Liver disease

Last Update:

Liver disease, or hepatic disease, is any of many diseases of the liver. If long-lasting it is termed chronic liver disease. Although the diseases differ...

Word Count : 2820

Erythropoietic protoporphyria

Last Update:

liver failure, and the mechanism of liver failure is poorly understood. A retrospective European study identified 31 EPP patients receiving a liver transplant...

Word Count : 2753

Hepatitis C

Last Update:

to liver disease and occasionally cirrhosis. In some cases, those with cirrhosis will develop serious complications such as liver failure, liver cancer...

Word Count : 11769

Alcoholic hepatitis

Last Update:

cavity), fatigue and hepatic encephalopathy (brain dysfunction due to liver failure). Mild cases are self-limiting, but severe cases have a high risk of...

Word Count : 2285

Hepatitis A

Last Update:

of symptoms during the 6 months after the initial infection. Acute liver failure may rarely occur, with this being more common in the elderly. It is...

Word Count : 4751

Paracetamol

Last Update:

may lead to toxicity, including liver failure. Paracetamol poisoning is the foremost cause of acute liver failure in the Western world, and accounts for...

Word Count : 11694

Steve Harwell

Last Update:

health issues hindering his ability to perform. Harwell died from acute liver failure at his home in Boise, Idaho, on September 4, 2023, one day after his...

Word Count : 1094

Portal hypertension

Last Update:

the blood and nutrients from the intestine to the liver. Cirrhosis (a form of chronic liver failure) is the most common cause of portal hypertension;...

Word Count : 2972

Primary sclerosing cholangitis

Last Update:

it can lead to cirrhosis of the liver and liver failure. PSC increases the risk of various cancers, including liver cancer, gallbladder carcinoma, colorectal...

Word Count : 3993

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net