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List of saturated fatty acids information


Saturated fatty acids are fatty acids that make up saturated fats.

Common Name Systematic Name Structural Formula Lipid Numbers
Propionic acid Propanoic acid CH3CH2COOH C3:0
Butyric acid Butanoic acid CH3(CH2)2COOH C4:0
Valeric acid Pentanoic acid CH3(CH2)3COOH C5:0
Caproic acid Hexanoic acid CH3(CH2)4COOH C6:0
Enanthic acid Heptanoic acid CH3(CH2)5COOH C7:0
Caprylic acid Octanoic acid CH3(CH2)6COOH C8:0
Pelargonic acid Nonanoic acid CH3(CH2)7COOH C9:0
Capric acid Decanoic acid CH3(CH2)8COOH C10:0
Undecylic acid Undecanoic acid CH3(CH2)9COOH C11:0
Lauric acid Dodecanoic acid CH3(CH2)10COOH C12:0
Tridecylic acid Tridecanoic acid CH3(CH2)11COOH C13:0
Myristic acid Tetradecanoic acid CH3(CH2)12COOH C14:0
Pentadecylic acid Pentadecanoic acid CH3(CH2)13COOH C15:0
Palmitic acid Hexadecanoic acid CH3(CH2)14COOH C16:0
Margaric acid Heptadecanoic acid CH3(CH2)15COOH C17:0
Stearic acid Octadecanoic acid CH3(CH2)16COOH C18:0
Nonadecylic acid Nonadecanoic acid CH3(CH2)17COOH C19:0
Arachidic acid Icosanoic acid CH3(CH2)18COOH C20:0
Heneicosylic acid Heneicosanoic acid CH3(CH2)19COOH C21:0
Behenic acid Docosanoic acid CH3(CH2)20COOH C22:0
Tricosylic acid Tricosanoic acid CH3(CH2)21COOH C23:0
Lignoceric acid Tetracosanoic acid CH3(CH2)22COOH C24:0
Pentacosylic acid Pentacosanoic acid CH3(CH2)23COOH C25:0
Cerotic acid Hexacosanoic acid CH3(CH2)24COOH C26:0
Carboceric acid Heptacosanoic acid CH3(CH2)25COOH C27:0
Montanic acid Octacosanoic acid CH3(CH2)26COOH C28:0
Nonacosylic acid Nonacosanoic acid CH3(CH2)27COOH C29:0
Melissic acid Triacontanoic acid CH3(CH2)28COOH C30:0
Hentriacontylic acid Hentriacontanoic acid CH3(CH2)29COOH C31:0
Lacceroic acid Dotriacontanoic acid CH3(CH2)30COOH C32:0
Psyllic acid Tritriacontanoic acid CH3(CH2)31COOH C33:0
Geddic acid Tetratriacontanoic acid CH3(CH2)32COOH C34:0
Ceroplastic acid Pentatriacontanoic acid CH3(CH2)33COOH C35:0
Hexatriacontylic acid Hexatriacontanoic acid CH3(CH2)34COOH C36:0
Heptatriacontylic acid Heptatriacontanoic acid CH3(CH2)35COOH C37:0
Octatriacontylic acid Octatriacontanoic acid CH3(CH2)36COOH C38:0
Nonatriacontylic acid Nonatriacontanoic acid CH3(CH2)37COOH C39:0
Tetracontylic acid Tetracontanoic acid CH3(CH2)38COOH C40:0

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List of saturated fatty acids

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Fatty acid

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List of unsaturated fatty acids

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following fatty acids have one unsaturated bond. Crotonic acid has 4 carbons, is included in croton oil, and is a trans-2-mono-unsaturated fatty acid. C3H5...

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Saturated fat

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saturated fat is a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains have all single bonds between the carbon atoms. A fat known as a glyceride is made of two...

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Fatty acid synthesis

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biochemistry, fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and NADPH through the action of enzymes called fatty acid synthases. This...

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Caprylic acid

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capra: caproic acid (C6) and capric acid (C10). Together, these three fatty acids comprise 15% of the fatty acids in goat milk fat. Caprylic acid is used commercially...

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Fatty acid metabolism

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Fatty acid metabolism consists of various metabolic processes involving or closely related to fatty acids, a family of molecules classified within the...

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Essential fatty acid

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Essential fatty acids, or EFAs, are fatty acids that are required by humans and other animals for normal physiological function that cannot be synthesized...

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Capric acid

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Capric acid, also known as decanoic acid or decylic acid, is a saturated fatty acid, medium-chain fatty acid (MCFA), and carboxylic acid. Its formula...

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Fatty acid ratio in food

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essential fatty acids are known to be essential for humans: alpha-linolenic acid (an omega-3 fatty acid) and linoleic acid (an omega-6 fatty acid). The biological...

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Pentadecylic acid

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pentadecanoic acid is a previously unrecognized essential fatty acid. List of saturated fatty acids List of carboxylic acids Margaric acid Pentadecanoic acid, Sigma-Aldrich...

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Very long chain fatty acid

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VLCFA's can represent up to a few percent of the total fatty acid content of a cell. Unlike most fatty acids, VLCFAs are too long to be metabolized in...

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Lignoceric acid

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of lignoceric acid yields lignoceryl alcohol. List of saturated fatty acids Beare-Rogers, J. L.; Dieffenbacher, A.; Holm, J. V. (2001). "Lexicon of lipid...

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Myristic acid

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fat List of saturated fatty acids Merck Index, 11th Edition, 6246 Bond, Andrew D. (2003). "On the crystal structures and melting point alternation of the...

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Cerotic acid

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accumulation of unmetabolized fatty acid chains, including cerotic acid, in the peroxisome. List of saturated fatty acids Very long chain fatty acids Alexander...

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Caproic acid

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beer, nut, and other flavors. List of carboxylic acids List of saturated fatty acids The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals...

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Fatty acid synthase

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synthesis of palmitate (C16:0, a long-chain saturated fatty acid) from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH. The fatty acids are synthesized...

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Unsaturated fat

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saturated fatty acid components are almost exclusively stearic (C18) and palmitic acids (C16). Monounsaturated fats are almost exclusively oleic acid...

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Heneicosylic acid

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of saturated fatty acids Very long chain fatty acids List of carboxylic acids Ghaskadvi, R.S.; Dennin, Michael (2000). "Alternate Measurement of the...

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Margaric acid

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Margaric acid, or heptadecanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid. Its molecular formula is CH3(CH2)15CO2H. Classified as an odd-chain fatty acid, it occurs...

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Trans fat

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called trans-unsaturated fatty acids, or trans fatty acids, is a type of unsaturated fat that occurs in foods. Trace concentrations of trans fats occur naturally...

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Melissic acid

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chain fatty acid, a subset of saturated fatty acids. It is a white solid that is soluble in organic solvents. Melissic acid gets its name from the Greek...

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Heptatriacontanoic acid

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preparation that includes heptatriacontanoic acid. List of saturated fatty acids List of carboxylic acids Lai, X. Y.; Zhao, Y. Y.; Liang, H. (2006). "Studies...

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Geddic acid

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derived. List of carboxylic acids List of saturated fatty acids Very long chain fatty acid Senning, Alexander (2019-10-08). "The naming of lipids and...

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Carboceric acid

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ozokerite, also known as ozocerite. List of saturated fatty acids Very long chain fatty acids List of carboxylic acids Gunstone, Frank D. (1992). A Lipid...

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Tridecylic acid

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preparation involves permanganate oxidation of 1-tetradecene (CH3(CH2)12CH=CH2). List of saturated fatty acids Bond, Andrew D. (2003). "On the crystal structures...

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Enanthic acid

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Enanthic acid is toxic if swallowed and corrosive. List of saturated fatty acids List of carboxylic acids Merck Index, 11th Edition, 4581 David J. Anneken...

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