The Monarchy of Hawaii is the direct successor to the monarchies of Hawaiʻi, Oʻahu, Maui, Kauaʻi and Molokai. For those, see Aliʻi nui of Hawaii, Aliʻi nui of Oahu, Aliʻi nui of Maui, Aliʻi nui of Kauai and Aliʻi nui of Molokai.
See also: List of Hawaiian consorts
Monarchy of Hawaiʻi
Royal Coat of Arms (1845)
Longest reigning Kamehameha III June 6, 1825 – December 15, 1854
Details
Style
See below
First monarch
Kamehameha I
Last monarch
Liliʻuokalani
Formation
1795
Abolition
1893 (de facto) 1895 (de jure)
Residence
ʻIolani Palace (1845–1893)
Kamehameha I established the Hawaiian Kingdom in 1795 after conquering most of the Hawaiian Islands. In 1810, Kaumualiʻi became a vassal of Kamehameha I, who therefore emerged as the sole sovereign of the island chain of Hawaiʻi. His dynasty lasted until 1872, and his Kingdom lasted until 1893, when Queen Liliʻuokalani, of the Kalākaua dynasty, was deposed by pro-United States businessmen who led the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom. The monarchy was officially ended on January 24, 1895, when Liliʻuokalani formally abdicated in response to an attempt to restore the royal government. On November 23, 1993, the Congress passed Public Law 103-150, also known as the Apology Resolution, acknowledging the American role in the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy. President Bill Clinton signed the joint resolution the same day.
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