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Kidara I information


Kidara
Portrait of Kidarite king Kidara I, circa 350-386 CE.[1] He wears his characteristic crown with ribbon flying upward. The use of the 3/4 portrait is sometimes attributed to the influence of the coinage of Byzantine ruler Arcadius (377–408 CE).[2]
Kidarites
Reignc. 350–390 CE
PredecessorPeroz
SuccessorUncertain
"Kushan" coins of Kidara
Kidara I
Kidara gold coin, circa 350–385 CE, derived from the Kushans. Vertical Brahmi legends from right to left:
Kushana ( Ku-shā-ṇa)
Kidara ( Ki-da-ra)
Kushana ( Ku-shā-ṇa)
Goddess Ardoxsho on the back.
Kidara I
The word "Kushana" in Brahmi script ( Ku-shā-ṇa) as it appeared on the bottom left corner of Kidarite coins circa 350 CE.[3]

Kidara I (Late Brahmi script: Ki-da-ra) fl. 350-390 CE) was the first major ruler of the Kidarite Kingdom, which replaced the Indo-Sasanians in northwestern India, in the areas of Kushanshahr, Gandhara, Kashmir and Punjab.[4]

  1. ^ CNG Coins
  2. ^ Lerner, Judith A. (210). Observations on the Typology and Style of Seals and Sealings from Bactria and the Indo-Iranian Borderlands, in Coins, Art and Chronology II. The First Millennium CE in the Indo-Iranian Borderlands. Vienna: ÖAW. p. 246, note 7.
  3. ^ Tandon, Pankaj (2009). "An Important New Copper Coin of Gadahara". Journal of the Oriental Numismatic Society (200): 19.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference HCCE 38 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Kidara I

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"Kushan" coins of Kidara Kidara I (Late Brahmi script: Ki-da-ra) fl. 350-390 CE) was the first major ruler of the Kidarite Kingdom, which replaced the...

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Kidarites

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The Kidarites, or Kidara Huns, were a dynasty that ruled Bactria and adjoining parts of Central Asia and South Asia in the 4th and 5th centuries. The Kidarites...

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Samudragupta

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and identified Daivaputra-Shahi-Shahanushahi as a single ruler, possibly Kidara I, who had established a new kingdom Gandhara (present-day Afghanistan)....

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List of people from Gandhara

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ruler of Gandhara Kipunada (4th century AD), last Kushan ruler of Gandhara Kidara I (4th century AD), first Kidarite ruler of Gandhara Kandik (5th century...

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Varahran Kushanshah

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the authority of the Kidarite rulers Kirada, Peroz and Kidara. By 365, the Kidarite ruler Kidara I was placing his name on the coinage of the region, and...

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Ramagupta

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inscription. Historian A. S. Altekar identified him with Piro, a son of Kidara I, who controlled western and central Punjab. Altekar theorized that Piro...

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Rajatarangini

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Brahmi. Reverse: Goddess seated facing on lotus, holding lotus in both hand, Kidara monogram to left, Jaya in Brahmi to right. Obverse: Standing king with two...

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List of wars involving Iran

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ISBN 9780199362745. OCLC 1007044617.[page needed] Procopius. History of the Wars, I.9.24; Greatrex, Geoffrey; Lieu, Samuel N. C. (2002). "The Anastasian War and...

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Dilberjin Tepe

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struck on the model of Varahran by the Kidarite rulers Kirada, Peroz and Kidara I. These coins suggest that the murals themselves should be dated to the...

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Peroz I

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Peroz I (Middle Persian: 𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰, romanized: Pērōz) was the Sasanian King of Kings (shahanshah) of Iran from 459 to 484. A son of Yazdegerd II (r. 438–457)...

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Kipunada

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Punjab by Kidarite Hun rulers known as Kirada, Peroz and then the famous Kidara, who occupied the territory formerly held by the Kushans. Local coin minted...

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Bhitari pillar inscription of Skandagupta

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Indian History Congress [1] "CNG: eAuction 208. HUNNIC TRIBES, Kidarites. Kidara. Circa AD 350-385. AR Drachm (28mm, 3.97 g, 3h). – CNG Coins". cngcoins...

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Kushan Empire

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control until the rise of the Kidarites under their ruler Kidara. In 360 a Kidarite Hun named Kidara overthrew the Kushano-Sasanians and remnants of the old...

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Second Gonanda dynasty

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seated below. Name "Pravarasena". Reverse: goddess seated on a lion. Legend "Kidāra". Circa 6th-early 7th century CE. Coin in the name of Sri Tujina. Circa...

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Tepe Maranjan

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Maranjan seated Bodhisattva Coin in the name of Kidara I, with legend "βαγο Κιδαρο οοζορκο κοþανοþαο" "Kidara, the great Kushanshah", of the type found in...

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Karkota dynasty

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Jayapida) have been excavated; these coins were always inscribed in the name of Kidara on the reverse. Scholars disagree on the specifics of establishment of the...

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Kama Tarkhan

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Kama Tarkhan was of this same group, then he would have been related to Kidara of the Ki clan (of Yuezhi ethnicity), who led a Bactrian portion of Chionites...

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Kirada

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subsequent coins of other early Kidarite rulers named Yasada, Peroz and Kidara. The appearance of the name Samudragupta may suggest some kind of suzerainty...

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Shapur II

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maintained control until Bactria fell to the Kidarites under their ruler Kidara around 360 CE, and Kabulistan fell to the Alchon Huns circa 385 CE. In the...

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Toramana of Kashmir

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might refer to the former occupation of Kashmir by the Kidarites. The word Kidara would remain on Kashmir coinage as late as the Karkota dynasty. Several...

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Timeline of Afghan history

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Year Date Event 320 Kidara Huns kingdom established, lasts till about 460....

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Chemurchek culture

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Hulagash (Bayan-Ulgii aimag, Mongolia)". Vestnik Arheologii, Antropologii I Etnografii. 1 (48): 78–95. doi:10.20874/2071-0437-2020-48-1-8. S2CID 213820119...

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Iranian Huns

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to the Kidarites. The name Kidarites comes from their first known ruler, Kidara (circa 350–385). They made coins in imitation of the Kushano-Sasanids who...

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