One of three classical paths for moksha in Hinduism
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Jnana yoga (IAST: Jñāna yoga), also known as the jnanamarga (jñāna mārga), is one of the three classical paths (margas) for moksha (liberation)[1][2] in Hinduism, which emphasizes the "path of knowledge",[3] also known as the "path of self-realization".[4] The other two are karma yoga (path of action, karma-mārga) and bhakti yoga (path of loving devotion to a personal god, bhakti-mārga).[1][5][6] Modern interpretations of Hindu texts have yielded systems, techniques and formulations such as raja yoga and kriya yoga.[7][8]
The jñāna yoga is a spiritual practice that pursues knowledge with questions such as "who am I, what am I" among others.[9][10] The practitioner studies usually with the aid of a guru, meditates, reflects, and reaches liberating insights on the nature of one's own Self (Atman, soul) and its relationship to the metaphysical concept called Brahman in Hinduism.[4][11][10] The jñāna-mārga ideas are discussed in ancient and medieval era Hindu scriptures and texts such as the Upanishads and the Bhagavad Gita.[4][12][13]
^ abP. T. Raju (1985). Structural Depths of Indian Thought. State University of New York Press. pp. 7–8. ISBN 978-0-88706-139-4.
^Jeaneane D. Fowler (2012). The Bhagavad Gita: A Text and Commentary for Students. Sussex Academic Press. pp. 89–93. ISBN 978-1-84519-346-1.
^Flood 1996, p. 127.
^ abcJames G. Lochtefeld (2002). The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M. The Rosen Publishing Group. pp. 321, 93–94. ISBN 978-0-8239-3179-8.
^Matilal 2005, p. 4928.
^Klaus K. Klostermaier (2007). A Survey of Hinduism: Third Edition. State University of New York Press. pp. 119–120. ISBN 978-0-7914-7082-4.
^Roderick Hindery (1978). Comparative Ethics in Hindu and Buddhist Traditions. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 26–27. ISBN 978-81-208-0866-9.
^George D. Chryssides (2012). Historical Dictionary of New Religious Movements. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 285. ISBN 978-0-8108-6194-7.
^Richard Dewey Mann (1984). The Light of Consciousness: Explorations in Transpersonal Psychology. State University of New York Press. pp. 21–25. ISBN 978-0-87395-905-6.
^ ab[a] Ravi Dykema (2011). Yoga for Fitness and Wellness. Cengage. pp. 10–11. ISBN 978-0-8400-4811-0.; [b] Orlando O. Espín; James B. Nickoloff (2007). An Introductory Dictionary of Theology and Religious Studies. Liturgical Press. p. 676. ISBN 978-0-8146-5856-7.; [c] John M. Rector (2014). The Objectification Spectrum. Oxford University Press. pp. 198–201. ISBN 978-0-19-935542-6.
^Stephen Phillips (2009). Yoga, Karma, and Rebirth: A Brief History and Philosophy. Columbia University Press. pp. 178–182. ISBN 978-0-231-14485-8.
^Jean Varenne (1989). Yoga and the Hindu Tradition. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 234. ISBN 978-81-208-0543-9.
^Roy W. Perrett (2012). Indian Philosophy of Religion. Springer Science. pp. 44–51. ISBN 978-94-009-2458-1.
Jnanayoga (IAST: Jñānayoga), also known as the jnana marga (jñāna mārga), is one of the three classical paths (margas) for moksha (liberation) in Hinduism...
"yoga of action", the others being Jnanayoga (path of knowledge), Rāja yoga (path of meditation) and Bhakti yoga (path of loving devotion to a personal...
paths in Hinduism which lead to moksha, the other paths being jnanayoga and karma yoga. The tradition has ancient roots. Bhakti is mentioned in the Shvetashvatara...
yoga practice (including meditation), it introduces three significant types of yoga: Karma yoga: yoga of action Bhakti yoga: yoga of devotion Jnana yoga:...
The Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga (Sanskrit: ज्ञानकर्मसन्यासयोग, romanized: Jñānakarmasanyāsayoga), also spelled as the Gnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga, is the fourth...
southern circumambulatory path around the sanctum sanctorum. In his aspect as Jnana Dakshinamurti, Shiva is generally shown with four arms. He is depicted seated...
ideal of moksha. The text covers Jñāna, Bhakti, Karma, and Rāja yogas, while incorporating ideas from the Samkhya-Yoga philosophy. The Bhagavad Gita is...
(Karma-mārga) Bhakti Yoga or the Path of Devotion (Bhakti-mārga) to Ishvar (God) JnanaYoga or the Path of Knowledge (Jñāna-mārga) A "fourth yoga" is sometimes...
four classical paths of yoga consist of Karma Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Raja Yoga and JnanaYoga. These are Proper Exercise (āsana), Proper Breathing (prāṇāyāma)...
are actually not always called tantras (instead they may be called āgama, jñāna, saṃhitā, siddhānta, vidyā). There are also tantric Upanishads, which are...
The yoga-system of Patanjali Yoga-sutras, James Haughton Woods (1914), Harvard University Press, pp. 178–180. The yoga-system of Patanjali Yoga-sutras...
was situated in the garbhagriha. The remaining four mandapas include the Jnana mandapa located in the east, the Ranga mandapa situated in the west, the...
Vedanta and four yogic ideals – Jnana, Bhakti, Karma, and Raja yoga. The mission bases its work on the principles of Karma Yoga, the principle of selfless...
translated as "yoga of ritual action," noting that it "is contrasted with jnana (learning) yoga and equated with karma (action) yoga in the Trishikhi-Brahmana...
(patience), jnana tattva (essence for knowledge), nishcaya (resolve, determination) and tyaga (solitude, renunciation). In Western culture, Haṭha yoga is typically...
opposed to the krama mukti, "gradual liberation" as in the Vedanta path of jnanayoga. It resulted in a state of mind which he later described as "the state...
mārga is JñānaYoga, the way of knowledge. The second mārga is Bhakti Yoga, the way of loving devotion to God. The third mārga is Karma Yoga, the way...