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Homotherium information


Homotherium
Temporal range: Early Pliocene to Late Pleistocene, 4–0.012 Ma[1]
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Skeleton of H. serum from Friesenhahn cave, Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Suborder: Feliformia
Family: Felidae
Subfamily: Machairodontinae
Tribe: Homotherini
Genus: Homotherium
Fabrini, 1890
Type species
Homotherium latidens
Owen, 1846
Other species
  • Homotherium ischyrus (Merriam, 1905)
  • Homotherium serum (Cope, 1893)
  • Homotherium venezuelensis Rincón et al., 2011
Synonyms
  • Dinobastis Cope, 1893

Homotherium is an extinct genus of machairodontine scimitar-toothed cat that inhabited North America, South America, Eurasia, and Africa during the Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs from around 4 million to 12,000 years ago.[1][2] In comparison to Smilodon, the canines of Homotherium were shorter, and it was probably adapted to running down rather than ambushing prey.

  1. ^ a b Antón, Mauricio. Sabertooth. Indiana University Press, 2013.
  2. ^ Turner, A. (1997). 'The big cats and their fossil relatives. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-10229-1

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Homotherium

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Homotherium is an extinct genus of machairodontine scimitar-toothed cat that inhabited North America, South America, Eurasia, and Africa during the Pliocene...

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Machairodontinae

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Machairodontini or Homotherini with scimitar-toothed cats, such as Machairodus or Homotherium, and the Metailurini, containing genera such as Dinofelis and Metailurus...

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mitochondrial DNA sequences extracted from fossils, the lineages of Homotherium and Smilodon are estimated to have diverged about 18 Ma ago. The earliest...

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Homotherini

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on mitochondrial DNA sequences extracted from fossils, the lineage of Homotherium is estimated to have diverged from that of Smilodon about 18 Ma ago....

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Amphimachairodus

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Machairodontinae and is most closely related to such species as Xenosmilus, Homotherium itself, and Nimravides. It inhabited Eurasia, Northern Africa and North...

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Felidae

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million years ago. Several Paramachaerodus skeletons were found in Spain. Homotherium appeared in Africa, Eurasia and North America around 3.5 million years...

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and prehistorically, lions, cave lions, tigers, dire wolves, Smilodon, Homotherium, cave hyenas, and Neanderthals posed threats to bison. For American bison...

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Oscar is a tall Smilodon and a member of Soto's pack. Lenny is a rotund Homotherium and a member of Soto's pack. Lenny, along with the rest of the pack,...

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Late Pleistocene extinctions

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(Lutrogale cretensis) Feliformia Various Felidae spp. Eurasian scimitar cat (Homotherium latidens) Cave lynx (Lynx pardinus spelaeus) Issoire lynx (Lynx issiodorensis)...

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Moravia

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the European Pleistocene. Implications of the post-cranial anatomy of Homotherium latidens (Owen) for comparative palaeoecology". Quaternary Science Reviews...

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Hemimachairodus

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Java in Indonesia alongside other predators such as Panthera tigris, Homotherium latidens, and Megacyon merriami, and it most likely competed with these...

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Holocene

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including mammoths and mastodons, saber-toothed cats like Smilodon and Homotherium, and giant sloths went extinct in the late Pleistocene and early Holocene...

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Australopithecus afarensis

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Panthera, cheetahs, and the saber-toothed cats: Megantereon, Dinofelis, Homotherium and Machairodus. Australopithecines and early Homo likely preferred cooler...

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Arctodus

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and Homotherium in Beringia has been explored, with the additional possibility that Arctodus successfully competed against brown bears and Homotherium for...

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Taowu liui

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phylogenetic older forms such as Amphimachairodus and younger members such as Homotherium. The genus was scientifically described in 2022, but the find material...

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Beringia

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equids, Bootherium and Camelops in North America, with the existence of Homotherium being disputed in Late Pleistocene Siberia. The lack of mastodon and...

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Xenosmilus

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of the tribe Machairodontini (another name for Homotherini), and that Homotherium venezuelensis should be reassigned to Xenosmilus. Before the discovery...

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Shinzo An Earth-elemental humanoid cat Enterran. Lenny Homotherium Ice Age A rotund Homotherium and a member of Soto's pack. Louie Mountain Lion Chip 'n...

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Machairodus

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Sansanosmilus, Megantereon, Paramachairodus, Amphimachairodus, Nimravides, and Homotherium among others. This would eventually turn Machairodus into something of...

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2024 in paleomammalogy

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Moretti et al. (2024) describe fossil material of a member of the genus Homotherium from the McFaddin Beach (Texas, United States), interpreted as likely...

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Arctotherium

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records of several other carnivorans: the sabre-toothed cats Smilodon and Homotherium, the puma (Puma concolor), the jaguar (Panthera onca), some large 25–35 kg...

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Panthera spelaea

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brown bears and grey wolves in Eurasia, along with short-faced bears, Homotherium, and Beringian wolves in Beringia. The extinction of the Eurasian cave...

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Lokotunjailurus

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word for "claw". Werdelin considered L. emageritus to be similar to Homotherium in dentition and to represent a basal member of Homotherini. More recent...

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Panthera gombaszoegensis

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felines Acinonyx pardinensis and Puma pardoides and the machairodontines Homotherium latidens and Megantereon whitei. Leopards arrived later in the Early...

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Cat intelligence

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primitive cats (like, for example, Machairodontinae, Megantereon and Homotherium) and adapted to savannah conditions. Cats portal Dog intelligence Animal...

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Indian aurochs

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mammals such as dholes and even giant hyenas and machairodonts such as Homotherium and Megantereon during prehistoric times.[citation needed] The Indian...

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Columbian mammoth

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wolves and big cats. Bones of juvenile Columbian mammoths, accumulated by Homotherium (the scimitar-toothed cat), have been found in Friesenhahn Cave in Texas...

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