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Hobyo information


Hobyo
هوبيو
city
Hobyo is located in Somalia
Hobyo
Hobyo
Location in Somalia
Coordinates: 5°21′05″N 48°31′32″E / 5.35139°N 48.52556°E / 5.35139; 48.52556
CountryHobyo Somalia
Regional StateHobyo Galmudug
RegionMudug
DistrictHobyo
Government
 • TypeDistrict Council
 • Mayor (Gudoomiye)Abdulahi Ali Fatax[1]
Population
 • Total11,800
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)

Hobyo (Arabic: هوبيو; Somali: Hobyo), is an ancient port city in Galmudug state in the north-central Mudug region of Somalia.

Hobyo was founded as a coastal outpost by the Ajuran Empire during the 13th century.[2] In the late 17th century the Hiraab successfully revolted against the Ajuran Sultanate who had been ruling Hobyo since the 13th century and established an independent Hiraab Imamate.[3] According to Bernhard Helander of Uppsala University, "the Imam of Hawiye is a hereditary position that traditionally is held by a person of the first-born branch."[4]

  1. ^ "Dhageyso Gudoomiyaha Hobyo oo ka Hadlay Shabaabka u dhow magaalada Hobyo…". 24 February 2017.
  2. ^ Lee V. Cassanelli, The shaping of Somali society: reconstructing the history of a pastoral people, 1600-1900, (University of Pennsylvania Press: 1982), p.75.
  3. ^ Lee V. Cassanelli, The shaping of Somali society, Philadelphia, 1982.
  4. ^ Bernhard, Helander (1994-01-19). "The Hiraab Treaty". Somalia News Update. Uppsala, Sweden: Dr. Bernhard Helander, Uppsala University. Archived from the original on 2007-02-24. Retrieved 2009-03-31. The Imam of Hiraab is a hereditary position that traditionally is held by a person of the first-born branch, the Mudulod.

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Hobyo

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Hobyo (Arabic: هوبيو; Somali: Hobyo), is an ancient port city in Galmudug state in the north-central Mudug region of Somalia. Hobyo was founded as a coastal...

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Sultanate of Hobyo

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The Sultanate of Hobyo (Somali: Saldanadda Hobyo, Arabic: سلطنة هوبيو), also known as the Sultanate of Obbia, was a 19th-century Somali Sultanate in present-day...

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Hobyo Airport

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Obbia Airport (IATA: CMO, ICAO: HCMO) is an airstrip serving Hobyo, Somalia. The facility has a single runway has a non-hardened surface and lies parallel...

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Hobyo District

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Hobyo District (Somali: Degmada Hobyo) is a district of Somalia, located in the north-central Mudug region. Its capital is the coastal city of Hobyo. Hobyo...

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Majeerteen Sultanate

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Bosaso Qardho Garowe Gaalkacyo Iskushuban Qandala Bayla Hobyo | Hobyo Sultanate Harardheere | Hobyo Sultanate Baargaal Rulers of the Majeerteen Sultanate:...

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Majeerteen

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Hawiye clans and establish the Kingdom of Hobyo in 1878. As with the Majeerteen Sultanate, the Sultanate of Hobyo exerted a strong centralized authority...

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Yusuf Ali Kenadid

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14 August 1911) was a Somali Sultan and the founder of the Sultanate of Hobyo. He was succeeded to the throne by his son Ali Yusuf Kenadid. Yusuf Ali...

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German attempts to colonise the Somali Coast

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400 kilometers east of Berbera, and southwards to Cape Ras Assuad (near Hobyo, in the Mudug region). However, according to the German version, the contract...

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Darod

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the Majeerteen Sultanate and Sultanate of Hobyo held steadfast in solidly established posts from Alula to Hobyo. There is no clear agreement on the clan...

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Italian Somaliland

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present-day Somalia. Ruled in the 19th century by the Somali Sultanates of Hobyo and Majeerteen in the north, and in the south by political entities such...

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Ali Yusuf Kenadid

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Sultanate of Hobyo. Ali Yusuf was born into a Majeerteen Darod family. His father, Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid, was the founder of the Sultanate of Hobyo centered...

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Somalia

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Sultanate period, the city-states and republics of Merca, Mogadishu, Barawa, Hobyo and their respective ports flourished and had a lucrative foreign commerce...

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Hobyo grasslands and shrublands

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The Hobyo grasslands and shrublands is a desert and xeric scrubland ecoregion in Somalia. The ecoregion includes a belt of coastal dunes, 10 to 15 km...

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Somaliland campaign

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ruler of the Sultanate of Hobyo, requested Italian protection, and a treaty to that effect was signed in February 1889, making Hobyo an Italian protectorate...

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Ceelgula

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Gaalkacyo and 173 km away from Hobyo. It is situated between the city of Gaalkacyo and the Ancient Port city of Hobyo. The town has Ceelgula primary school...

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Puntland

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he managed to overpower the local clans and establish the Sultanate of Hobyo in 1878. In late 1889, Boqor Osman entered into a treaty with Italy, making...

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El Hur

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(Somali: Ceel Huur) is a village in Galmudug state located in Hobyo District and south of Hobyo, in the north-central Mudug region of Somalia. Ceel Huur 5°00′N...

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Hawiye

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immediately south of Mogadishu to the north of the ancient port town of Hobyo in the desert central Mudug region. The Hawiye are the majority in the Hirshabelle...

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Horn of Africa

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with the autonomous Puntland region in northern Somalia. The Sultanate of Hobyo was a 19th-century Somali kingdom founded by Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid. Initially...

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Mohamed Abdi Hassan

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commonly known as Afweyne, is a convicted Somali pirate leader. He founded the Hobyo-Harardhere Piracy Network in 2005 and rapidly grew to become one of Somalia's...

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Ahmed Abdi Karie

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the Saleeban sub-clan of Habar Gidir, and was born in the coastal city of Hobyo in 1968. Prior to becoming Galmudug's president, Karie was the minister...

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Mogadishu

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the way to the arid lands of Mudug, which included the ancient port of Hobyo. Hobyo served as a prosperous commercial center for the Imamate while Mogadishu...

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Sultan

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Ethiopia Sultanate of Harar, in eastern Ethiopia Jarso Sultanate Sultanate of Hobyo, in central Somalia Sultanate of Ifat, in Somaliland, Djibouti and eastern...

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Geography of Somalia

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found. Along the Somali Sea from Hobyo southwestward to near Mogadishu lies a stretch of dry coastal sand dunes, the Hobyo grasslands and shrublands ecoregion...

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Somali people

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and his ambitious cousin, Yusuf Ali Kenadid who founded the Sultanate of Hobyo in 1878. Initially Kenadid wanted to seize control of the neighbouring Sultanate...

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Mudug

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five districts: Galdogob District Galkayo District Harardhere District* Hobyo District* Jariban District Note: * - part of Galmudug Dajimale El Dinouda...

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Galkayo

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established in the late 19th century by Sultan Yusuf Ali Kenadid of the Hobyo Sultanate. Kenadid, as part of an ongoing power struggle with his rivals...

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Somali Civil War

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Sultanate of the Geledi Isaaq Sultanate Majeerteen Sultanate Sultanate of Hobyo Warsangali Sultanate Dervish movement Italian Somaliland British Somaliland...

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Osmanya alphabet

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Ali Kenadid and brother of Sultan Ali Yusuf Kenadid of the Sultanate of Hobyo. While Osmanya gained reasonably wide acceptance in Somalia and quickly...

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