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History of the Jews in Derbent information


Derbent Jews
יהודים דרבנטים
Дербентские евреи
Total population
1,000–1,345
Languages
Hebrew (in Israel), Judeo-Tat, Russian
Religion
Judaism
Related ethnic groups
Mountain Jews, Ashkenazi Jews.
Service at the Derbent Synagogue

The Jewish community of Derbent, a city in the Russian Republic of Dagestan, is the oldest in the North Caucasus and dates back to the 7th century.[1][2][3] A large influx of Jewish immigrants occurred during the Russian Civil War (1917-1923). Most Derbent Jews immigrated from the mountain and steppe villages of the northern Caucasus.[1]

  1. ^ a b STMEGI. Derbent. Part 1
  2. ^ Derbent - Shorter Jewish Encyclopedia
  3. ^ World History Encyclopedia. Derbent

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History of the Jews in Derbent

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influx of Jewish immigrants occurred during the Russian Civil War (1917-1923). Most Derbent Jews immigrated from the mountain and steppe villages of the northern...

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Derbent

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in Dagestan, Russia, located on the Caspian Sea. It is the southernmost city in Russia, and it is the second-most important city of Dagestan. Derbent...

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Mountain Jews

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Mountain Jews or Caucasus Jews, also known as Juhuro, Juvuro, Juhuri, Juwuri, Juhurim, Kavkazi Jews or Gorsky Jews (Hebrew: יְהוּדֵי־קַוְקָז Yehudey Kavkaz...

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History of the Jews in Russia

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The history of the Jews in Russia and areas historically connected with it goes back at least 1,500 years. Jews in Russia have historically constituted...

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History of the Jews in Makhachkala

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During the Persian campaign in 1722 in Makhachkala was a camp for the troops of the Russian Emperor Peter I. Mountain Jews and Ashkenazi Jews were allowed...

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Judaism in Dagestan

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tourists. History of the Jews in Derbent History of the Jews in Makhachkala Goluboff, Sascha (Mar 6, 2012). Jewish Russians: Upheavals in a Moscow Synagogue...

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Derbent Synagogue

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synagogue. The petition said that during the time of the Derbent Khanate, the Jews built a synagogue on the 2nd Komendantskaya Street (the Midrash Eliyahu...

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Ethnic groups in the Caucasus

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Georgian Jews. There are about 15,000–30,000 Caucasus Jews (as 140,000 immigrated to Israel, and 40,000 to the US). Arabs in the Caucasus: a population of nomadic...

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Iranians in Russia

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communities in Russia; the Tats, who are amongst the native inhabitants of the North Caucasus, and the Mountain Jews, who descend from Persian Jews from Iran...

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Yagutil Mishiev

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2024) was a Soviet-Israeli author of books on the history of Derbent, Dagestan, Russia. Yagutil Mishiev was born in Qırmızı Qəsəbə (English: Red Town...

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Gates of Alexander

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Caspian Gates were also identified with the Pass of Derbent (in modern Dagestan) on the Caspian; or with the Pass of Dariel, a gorge forming a pass between...

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Dagestan

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is the republic's capital and largest city; other major cities are Derbent, Kizlyar, Izberbash, Kaspiysk, and Buynaksk. Dagestan covers an area of 50...

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Khazars

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of Bihar Khagan) List of Turkic Khaganates List of Jewish states and dynasties History of the Jews in Central Asia Turkish Jews Red Jews History of Kyiv...

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Timeline of Russian history

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of Russian history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Russia and its predecessor states. To read about the background...

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Khanates of the Caucasus

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of Russia, 1828 abolished) A number of these khanates, including Ganja, Shirvan, Shaki, Derbent, and Karabakh, produced their own coins, first in the...

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Mordecai ben Avshalom

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were written down from the memory of the inhabitants of Derbent and kept alive by famous Mountain Jewish writers and poets of different generations. Mordecai...

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Hizgil Avshalumov

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(Juhuri:"Кук гудил") "Son of mummers", 1974, which both spoke about the village life of Mountain Jews as well as in the town of Derbent during the first few years...

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Azerbaijanis in Russia

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incorporated Derbent into Shirvan. The ethnic make-up of Derbent remained unchanged until the city became part of the Safavid Empire in the early sixteenth...

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2023 antisemitic riots in the North Caucasus

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of the actions of unrighteous people and politicians and pray for peace in Palestine". Ovadia Isakov, the rabbi of Derbent, reportedly home to the largest...

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Yuno Semyonov

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Semyonov www.polkrf.ru dictionary - The science, 2005. – p. 376. – ISBN 978-5-02-010208-8 Mikhailova I. X.Jews of Derbent in the Great Patriotic War - 2013. -...

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History of Iran

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avenge the death of his father, Shaykh Haydar, who had been killed during his siege of Derbent, in Dagestan. Afterwards he went on a campaign of conquest...

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Zand dynasty

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Shaki, Derbent, and Karabakh, produced their own coins, first in the name of Nader Shah and then in the name of Karim Khan. A large portion of their coinage...

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Theories about Alexander the Great in the Quran

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the wall in Derbent is identified with the Gates of Alexander. The Gates of Alexander are most commonly identified with the Caspian Gates of Derbent whose...

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Gog and Magog

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physical resemblance to Jews and were ignorant of Jewish laws. Rubruck refers Derbent as the "Iron Gate", this also being the meaning of the Turkish name (Demir...

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Aglobi

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Socialist Republic, in Aglabi of the Kullar village council of the Derbent district lived: Mountain Jews - 165 people (45 households), Turks (Azerbaijanis) -...

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Khanzhalkala

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Jews from Khanzhalkala gradually moved to Derbent. By the end of the 1950s of the 20th century, there were no more Mountain Jews left either in the Kurakhsky...

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Khoshmenzil

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population, in turn, began to leave the village and move to Derbent. By the 1950s, almost all Mountain Jews left the village. In 1972, the village of Khoshmenzil...

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