Dagestan information

Republic of Dagestan
Republic of Dagestan
Republic
Avar:	Республика Дагестан; 13 other official names ;
Avar:	Дагъистан Жумгьурият
Dargin:	Дагъистан Республика
Kumyk:	Дагъыстан Жумгьурият
Lezgian:	Дагъустандин Республика
Lak:	Дагъусттаннал Республика
Tabasaran:	Дагъустан Республика
Rutul:	Республика Дагъустан
Aghul:	Республика Дагъустан
Tsakhur:	Республика Дагъустан
Nogai:	Дагыстан Республикасы
Chechen:	Дегӏестан Республика
Azerbaijani:	Дағыстан Республикасы
Tat:	Республикей Догъисту
	Flag Coat of arms
	Anthem: "State Anthem of the Republic of Dagestan"
	Location of Dagestan (red); within European Russia
	Coordinates: 43°06′N 46°53′E / 43.100°N 46.883°E
Country	Russia
Federal district	North Caucasian
Economic region	North Caucasus
Capital	Makhachkala
Government
• Body	People's Assembly
• Head	Sergey Melikov
Area
• Total	50,270 km2 (19,410 sq mi)
• Rank	52nd
Population (2021 Census)
• Total	3,182,054 30.5% Avars; 16.6% Dargins; 15.8% Kumyks; 13.3% Lezgins; 5.2% Laks; 4% Tabasarans; 3.7% Azerbaijanis; 3.3% Russians; 3.2% Chechens; 4.3% other;
• Estimate (2018)	3,063,885
• Rank	10th
• Urban	45.2%
• Rural	54.8%
Time zone	UTC+3 (MSK )
ISO 3166 code	RU-DA
License plates	05
OKTMO ID	82000000
Official languages	Russian; Aghul; Avar; Azerbaijani; Chechen; Dargwa; Kumyk; Lezgin; Lak; Nogai; Rutul; Tabasaran; Tat; Tsakhur;
Website	http://www.e-dag.ru/

Dagestan (/ˌdæɡɪˈstæn, -ˈstɑːn/ DAG-ə-STA(H)N; Russian: Дагестан; IPA: [dəɡʲɪˈstan]), officially the Republic of Dagestan,^[a] is a republic of Russia situated in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe, along the Caspian Sea. It is located north of the Greater Caucasus, and is a part of the North Caucasian Federal District. The republic is the southernmost tip of Russia, sharing land borders with the countries of Azerbaijan and Georgia to the south and southwest, the Russian republics of Chechnya and Kalmykia to the west and north, and with Stavropol Krai to the northwest. Makhachkala is the republic's capital and largest city; other major cities are Derbent, Kizlyar, Izberbash, Kaspiysk, and Buynaksk.

Dagestan covers an area of 50,300 square kilometres (19,400 square miles), with a population of over 3.1 million,^[12] consisting of over 30 ethnic groups and 81 nationalities.^[13] With 14 official languages, and 12 ethnic groups each constituting more than 1% of its total population, the republic is one of Russia's most linguistically and ethnically diverse, and one of the most heterogeneous administrative divisions in the world.^[14] Most of the residents speak one of the Northeast Caucasian, or Turkic, languages;^[13] however, Russian is the primary language and the lingua franca in the republic.^[15]

^ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
^ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
^ ^a ^b Constitution, Article 8
^ "Сведения о наличии и распределении земель в Российской Федерации на 01.01.2019 (в разрезе субъектов Российской Федерации)". Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography. Archived from the original on February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
^ "Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved September 1, 2022.
^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
^ Official throughout the Russian Federation according to Article 68.1 of the Constitution of Russia.
^ According to Article 11 of the Constitution of Dagestan, the official languages of the republic include "Russian and the languages of the peoples of Dagestan"
^ Solntsev et al., pp. XXXIX–XL
^ Всероссийский Центральный Исполнительный Комитет. Декрет от 20 января 1921 г. «Об Автономной Дагестанской Социалистической Советской Республике». (All-Russian Central Executive Committee. Decree of January 20, 1921 On Autonomous Dagestan Socialist Soviet Republic. ).
^ "Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации". Главная::Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Archived from the original on January 24, 2020. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
^ ^a ^b "Dagestan". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
^ Heinrich, Hans-Georg; Lobova, Ludmila; Malashenko, Alexei (2011). Will Russia Become a Muslim Society?. Peter Lang. p. 46. ISBN 978-3631609132. Retrieved August 6, 2012.
^ Dalby, Andrew (2004). Dictionary of Languages: The Definitive Reference to More Than 400 Languages. Columbia University Press. p. 59. ISBN 0231115695. Retrieved August 6, 2012.

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

[FederalDistrict-1] Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).

[EconomicRegion-2] Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).

[HeadLegis-3] Constitution, Article 8

[area-4] "Сведения о наличии и распределении земель в Российской Федерации на 01.01.2019 (в разрезе субъектов Российской Федерации)". Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography. Archived from the original on February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2023.

[2021census-5] "Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved September 1, 2022.

[wikidata-d84f748bde80dac87e899490e943a9ac5d33eca8-v11-6] "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.

[vremeni-7] "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.

[Russian-8] Official throughout the Russian Federation according to Article 68.1 of the Constitution of Russia.

[ConstitutionLangs-9] According to Article 11 of the Constitution of Dagestan, the official languages of the republic include "Russian and the languages of the peoples of Dagestan"

[Languages-10] Solntsev et al., pp. XXXIX–XL

[DateEstablished-11] Всероссийский Центральный Исполнительный Комитет. Декрет от 20 января 1921 г. «Об Автономной Дагестанской Социалистической Советской Республике». (All-Russian Central Executive Committee. Decree of January 20, 1921 On Autonomous Dagestan Socialist Soviet Republic. ).

[est20-13] "Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации". Главная::Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Archived from the original on January 24, 2020. Retrieved October 24, 2020.

[Britannica-14] "Dagestan". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved October 24, 2020.

[15] Heinrich, Hans-Georg; Lobova, Ludmila; Malashenko, Alexei (2011). Will Russia Become a Muslim Society?. Peter Lang. p. 46. ISBN 978-3631609132. Retrieved August 6, 2012.

[dictionary-16] Dalby, Andrew (2004). Dictionary of Languages: The Definitive Reference to More Than 400 Languages. Columbia University Press. p. 59. ISBN 0231115695. Retrieved August 6, 2012.

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