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Governorate in Russian Empire
Governorate of Livonia
Лифляндская губерния(Russian)
Vidzemes guberņa(Latvian)
Liivimaa kubermang(Estonian)
Livländisches Gouvernement(German)
Governorate
Coat of arms
Location in the Russian Empire
Country
Russian Empire
Established
1796
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
1918
Capital
Riga
Area
• Total
47,030.87 km2 (18,158.72 sq mi)
Highest elevation
(Suur Munamägi)
318 m (1,043 ft)
Population
(1897)
• Total
1,299,365
• Density
28/km2 (72/sq mi)
• Urban
29.31%
• Rural
70.69%
The Governorate of Livonia, also known as the Livonia Governorate,[a] was a province (guberniya) and one of the Baltic governorates of the Russian Empire, Baltic Governorate-General until 1876. Governorate of Livonia bordered Governorate of Estonia to the north, Saint Petersburg and Pskov Governorates to the east, Courland Governorate to the south, and the Gulf of Riga to the west. In 1897, the population of the governorate was 1,299,365, and it had an area of 47,030.87 square kilometres (18,158.72 sq mi). The administrative centre of the governorate was the Baltic Sea port of Riga. It roughly corresponded to most of the modern Vidzeme Region of Latvia and southern Estonia.[1]
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^The Baltic States from 1914 to 1923 By LtCol Andrew Parrott Archived 19 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine
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corresponded roughly to the area of Danish Estonia, and the northern portion of the GovernorateofLivonia, which had a majority of ethnic Estonians. These two...
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was born in Dorpat (nowadays Tartu, Estonia), at that time in the GovernorateofLivonia in the Russian Empire. After completing his secondary education...
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