Unified armed forces of Couronian and Livonian nobility from 1918 to 1919
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Baltische Landeswehr
Active
November 1918 – January 1920
Country
United Baltic Duchy
Allegiance
Baltic nobility
Size
10,500
Patron
Rüdiger von der Goltz
Colours
Feldgrau
Engagements
Estonian War of Independence, Latvian War of Independence, Aftermath of World War I
Commanders
Notable commanders
Rüdiger von der Goltz, Alfred Fletcher, Harold Alexander
Insignia
Identification symbol
Shoulder strap piping in light blue and white, the Baltic colors.
Military unit
The Baltic Landwehr or Baltische Landeswehr ("Baltic Territorial Army") was the name of the unified armed forces of Couronian and Livonian nobility from 7 December 1918 to 3 July 1919.[1]
^Colonel Jaan Maide (1933). Ülevaade Eesti Vabadussõjast (1918–1920) [Overview of the Estonian War of Independence (1918–1920)] (in Estonian). Archived from the original on 2010-08-22.
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The Baltic Landwehr or BaltischeLandeswehr ("Baltic Territorial Army") was the name of the unified armed forces of Couronian and Livonian nobility from...
offensive of 1918–1919 and the 1919 aggression of the pro–German BaltischeLandeswehr. The campaign was the struggle of the newly established democratic...
national government, headed by Kārlis Ulmanis on 7 December 1918. The BaltischeLandeswehr was formed in 1919 largely by the leaders of the local Livonian and...
from Russia. These Baltic German military units became known as the BaltischeLandeswehr in Latvia and Baltenregiment (de) in Estonia. The State archives...
the capture of Riga the BaltischeLandeswehr and Iron Division advanced north towards Cēsis. The objective of the Landeswehr and Iron Division had now...
Estonian and Latvian Wars of Independence: The advancing pro-German BaltischeLandeswehr initiates war against Estonia in Northern Latvia. June 6 – The Hungarian...
Bolshevist Russia to the east and against the Baltic German forces (the BaltischeLandeswehr) to the south. The Tartu Peace Treaty (February 1920) marked the...
Division. Also, the Baltic Germans and some Latvians formed the BaltischeLandeswehr. The official mission assigned to this force was to prevent any Red...
prisoner of war until May 1948. Jahn had also been a member of the BaltischeLandeswehr during the Latvian War of Independence. Jahn died in Coburg on 7...
regular battles in the next few months. During April 22–24, 1919, the BaltischeLandeswehr Bauska Battalion [lv] with 300 volunteer soldiers was formed under...
march over 1,200 km off Riga. White Movement Freikorps in the Baltic BaltischeLandeswehr Estonian War of Independence Latvian War of Independence Lithuanian...
from the Soviets, the battalion moved south into Latvia against the BaltischeLandeswehr. On 25 May 1919, the battalion successfully stopped the German advance...
Kapp Putsch and former commander of the Baltic Sea Division and BaltischeLandeswehr General Rüdiger von der Goltz, former Reichswehr Chief of Staff General...
Vidzeme, unlike the rest of the BaltischeLandeswehr. His detachment only performed rear security duties for the Landeswehr during the campaign. When the...
Iron Division (Eiserne Division, related to Eiserne Brigade and BaltischeLandeswehr) Fought in the Baltic. Defeated by the Estonian Army and Latvian...
Poland Lithuania Supported by the Allied Powers VI Reserve Corps: BaltischeLandeswehr Freikorps merged into the West Russian Volunteer Army in September...
Provisional government headed by Andrievs Niedra and supported by the BaltischeLandeswehr and the German Freikorps unit Iron Division. Estonian and Latvian...
3rd Division. Reek played important role in winning war against BaltischeLandeswehr. In September 1919 he achieved the rank of colonel and served as...
became active in the Baltic states as commander of the pro-German BaltischeLandeswehr. For a short while he was military governor of Riga. After the defeat...
Albert Leo Schlageter ([ˈalbɛʁt ˈleːo ˈʃlaːɡɛtɐ]; August 12, 1894 – May 26, 1923) was a German military officer who joined a right-wing Freikorps group...
1919 – Estonian War of Independence: The decisive defeat of the BaltischeLandeswehr in the Battle of Cēsis; this date is celebrated as Victory Day in...