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Global cascades model information


Global cascades models are a class of models aiming to model large and rare cascades that are triggered by exogenous perturbations which are relatively small compared with the size of the system. The phenomenon occurs ubiquitously in various systems, like information cascades in social systems, stock market crashes in economic systems, and cascading failure in physics infrastructure networks. The models capture some essential properties of such phenomenon.

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Global cascades model

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Global cascades models are a class of models aiming to model large and rare cascades that are triggered by exogenous perturbations which are relatively...

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Information cascade

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process of cascades were put into use. Moreover, it is important to understand the framework of cascades to move forward in a more globalized society. Establishing...

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Robustness of complex networks

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model-independent. For more detailed information on modeling cascading failures, see the global cascades model page. V. R. Sole; M. M. Jose (2001). "Complexity...

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Nonlinear dimensionality reduction

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a network to map the nodes as a point cloud. In the case of the Global cascades model the speed of the spread can be adjusted with the threshold parameter...

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Trophic cascade

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Trophic cascades are powerful indirect interactions that can control entire ecosystems, occurring when a trophic level in a food web is suppressed. For...

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Cascading failure

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osteoporosis, a fracture cascade is the increased risk of subsequent bone fractures after an initial one. Biochemical cascades exist in biology, where...

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Diffusion model

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diffusion models, also known as diffusion probabilistic models or score-based generative models, are a class of latent variable generative models. A diffusion...

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CSS

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variables. When CSS is used effectively, in terms of inheritance and "cascading", a global style sheet can be used to affect and style elements site-wide. If...

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Availability cascade

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idea of the availability cascade was first developed by Timur Kuran and Cass Sunstein as a variation of information cascades mediated by the availability...

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Tipping points in the climate system

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Jonathan F. (January 2023). "Global warming overshoots increase risks of climate tipping cascades in a network model". Nature Climate Change. 13 (1):...

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Open Cascade Technology

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is developed and supported by Open Cascade SAS company. OCCT is a full-scale B-Rep (Boundary representation) modeling toolkit. OCCT is available under the...

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Global illumination

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algorithms used in global illumination, some of which may be used together to yield results that are not fast, but accurate. These algorithms model diffuse inter-reflection...

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3D modeling

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product is called a 3D model, while someone who works with 3D models may be referred to as a 3D artist or a 3D modeler. A 3D model can also be displayed...

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Biochemical cascade

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cascade Conversely, negative cascades include events that are in a circular fashion, or can cause or be caused by multiple events. Negative cascades include:...

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Coagulation testing

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divided into 2 groups: global (integral, general) tests, and «local» (specific) tests.[citation needed] Global tests, also known as global coagulation assays...

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Effects of climate change

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using data from Earth's distant past and by physical modeling. There is already moderate risk of global tipping points at 1 °C (1.8 °F) above pre-industrial...

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Climate change mitigation

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sequestration of European arable soils estimated by modelling a comprehensive set of management practices". Global Change Biology. 20 (11): 3557–3567. Bibcode:2014GCBio...

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Mount Hood

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Topinka, Lyn (2008-05-21). "Naming the Cascade Range Volcanoes: Mount Adams, Washington". Volcanoes and History. Cascades Volcano Observatory (CVO). Archived...

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Social ecological model

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Socio-ecological models were developed to further the understanding of the dynamic interrelations among various personal and environmental factors. Socioecological...

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Facilitation cascade

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most commonly recognized examples of facilitation cascades, sometimes referred to as a habitat cascades. Facilitation generally is a much broader concept...

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Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model

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Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is an extension to the Standard Model that realizes supersymmetry. MSSM is the minimal supersymmetrical model as it considers...

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Toyota Industries

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Engineering Heritage of Japan as "a landmark achievement that advanced the global textile industry and laid the foundation for the development of the Toyota...

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Global catastrophic risk

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A global catastrophic risk or a doomsday scenario is a hypothetical event that could damage human well-being on a global scale, even endangering or destroying...

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Effects of climate change on agriculture

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(GPP) increase since the 2000s. Earth System Models, Land System Models and Dynamic Global Vegetation Models are used to investigate and interpret vegetation...

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Convolutional neural network

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position of the edges in the field. Hubel and Wiesel also proposed a cascading model of these two types of cells for use in pattern recognition tasks. The...

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Information and communications technology

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Howard, Philip N. (2013-03-01). "What Best Explains Successful Protest Cascades? ICTs and the Fuzzy Causes of the Arab Spring". International Studies Review...

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MMM Global

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MMM Global (also known as МММ-2011 / МММ-2012) is a Ponzi scheme launched in 2011 by Sergei Mavrodi, with subsidiaries in up to 110 countries.[citation...

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Global surface temperature

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in GSAT are often used as a measure of global temperature change in climate models.": 2231  Changes in global temperatures over the past century provide...

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