Socialist Soviet Republic of Georgia (1921–1936) საქართველოს სოციალისტური საბჭოთა რესპუბლიკა(Georgian) Социалистическая Советская Республика Грузия(Russian)Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic (1936–1990) საქართველოს საბჭოთა სოციალისტური რესპუბლიკა(Georgian) Грузинская Советская Социалистическая Республика(Russian)Republic of Georgia (1990–1991) საქართველოს რესპუბლიკა(Georgian) Республика Грузия(Russian)
1921–1991
Flag (1951–1990)
State emblem (1981–1990)
Motto: პროლეტარებო ყველა ქვეყნისა, შეერთდით! (Georgian) Proletarebo qvela kveqnisa, sheertdit! (transliteration) "Proletarians of all countries, unite!"
Anthem: საქართველოს საბჭოთა სოციალისტური რესპუბლიკის სახელმწიფო ჰიმნი Sakartvelos sabch’ota sotsialist’uri resp’ublik’is sakhelmts’ipo himni "Anthem of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic" (1946–1990)
დიდება Dideba "Glory" (1990–1991)
Location of Georgia (red) within the Soviet Union
Status
Semi-independent state (1921–1922) Part of the Transcaucasian SFSR (1922–1936) Union republic (1936–1991) De facto independent state (1990–1991)
The Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic,[2] also known as Soviet Georgia, the Georgian SSR, or simply Georgia, was one of the republics of the Soviet Union from its second occupation (by Russia) in 1921 to its independence in 1991. Coterminous with the present-day republic of Georgia, it was based on the traditional territory of Georgia, which had existed as a series of independent states in the Caucasus prior to the first occupation of annexation in the course of the 19th century. The Georgian SSR was formed in 1921 and subsequently incorporated in the Soviet Union in 1922. Until 1936 it was a part of the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, which existed as a union republic within the USSR. From November 18, 1989, the Georgian SSR declared its sovereignty over Soviet laws. The republic was renamed the Republic of Georgia on November 14, 1990, and subsequently became independent before the dissolution of the Soviet Union on April 9, 1991, whereupon each former SSR became a sovereign state.
Geographically, the Georgian SSR was bordered by Turkey to the south-west and the Black Sea to the west. Within the Soviet Union it bordered the Russian SFSR to the north, the Armenian SSR to the south and the Azerbaijan SSR to the south-east.
^On 14 November 1990, article 6 on the monopoly of the Communist Party of Georgia on power was excluded from the Constitution of the Georgian SSR
^(Georgian: საქართველოს საბჭოთა სოციალისტური რესპუბლიკა, romanized:sakartvelos sabch'ota sotsialist'uri resp'ublik'a; Russian: Грузинская Советская Социалистическая Республика, romanized: Gruzinskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika)
and 28 Related for: Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic information
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The State Flag of the Union of SovietSocialistRepublics (Russian: Госуда́рственный флаг Сою́за Сове́тских Социалисти́ческих Респу́блик Gosudárstvenny...
Treaty on Creation of the Soviet Union The Declaration and Treaty on the Formation of the Union of SovietSocialistRepublics (Russian: Декларация и договор...
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