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Ancient Sundanese kingdom in Java (669–1482)
Galuh Kingdom
669–1482
The territories of the Galuh Kingdom and its neighbour the Sunda Kingdom in Western Java
Capital
Kawali
Common languages
Sundanese, Sanskrit
Religion
Hinduism, Buddhism, Sunda Wiwitan
Government
Monarchy
Maharaja, Prabu
History
• Separation from Tarumanagara by Wretikandayun
669
• Unification of Sunda and Galuh under Sri Baduga Maharaja
1482
Currency
Native gold and silver coins
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Tarumanagara
Sunda Kingdom
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The Galuh Kingdom was a medieval Sundanese kingdom located in the eastern part of Tatar Sunda (now West Java province and Banyumasan region of Central Java province), present-day Indonesia.[1] It was established as a breakaway kingdom of the Tarumanagara around the 7th century.[2] Traditionally the kingdom was associated with the Central & Eastern Parahyangan cultural regions, with territory spanning from Citarum River in the west, to Cipamali and Cisarayu River in the east.[3] Its capital was first located in Karangkamulyan, Ciamis Regency, then Saunggalah, Kuningan and Kawali, north of present-day Ciamis.[3] The etymology of "galuh" is Old Sundanese and Kawi word for "gemstone".[4]
^Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^MARDIYONO, P. (2021). GENEALOGI KERAJAAN ISLAM DI JAWA Menelusuri Jejak Keruntuhan Kerajaan Hindu dan Berdirinya Kerajaan Islam di Jawa (in Indonesian). Araska Publisher. ISBN 978-623-7910-80-0.
^ abRosidi, Ajip (2000). Ensiklopedi Sunda: alam, manusia, dan budaya, termasuk budaya Cirebon dan Betawi (in Indonesian). Pustaka Jaya. ISBN 978-979-419-259-7.
^Sukardja, Djadja (1999). Kerajaan Galuh: raja dan bupati Galuh keturunan Prabu Haur Kuning (in Indonesian). KanDepDikBud Kab. Ciamis.
The GaluhKingdom was a medieval Sundanese kingdom located in the eastern part of Tatar Sunda (now West Java province and Banyumasan region of Central...
Central Java. The capital of the Sunda Kingdom moved several times during its history, shifting between the Galuh (Kawali) area in the east and Pakuan Pajajaran...
Sundapura) The Sunda Kingdom and GaluhKingdom (or Sunda-Galuh with capital at Pakuan Pajajaran; Saunggalah and Kawali) Kingdom of Sumedang Larang, The...
only referred as "Tohaan di Galuh" (Lord of Galuh). At this point, the Sunda Kingdom capital was still located in Galuh, more precisely in Kawali city...
poisoned and after her husband's death, Dyah Lembu Tal returned from Sunda-GaluhKingdom to Singhasari with Raden Wijaya. This story is similar to that of Babad...
Manarah of Sunda–GaluhKingdom. He was a relative of the famous King Sanjaya of Mataram. The folklore tells the legend of the Sunda Galuhkingdom, the origin...
period the grandson of Manikmaya, Wretikandayun, in 612, established GaluhKingdom, southeast of current Garut with its capital city located in Banjar...
Singhasari kingdom's territory. The king also sent troops, expeditions, and envoys to other nearby kingdoms such as the Sunda-GaluhKingdom, Pahang Kingdom, Balakana...
list enumerates Hindu empires and dynasties in chronological order. Note: Kingdoms that acted as princely states to the British Empire are not mentioned except...
Citra Rashmi (1340–1357), was the princess of the United Sunda Kingdom and GaluhKingdom in Western Java. According to the Pararaton or Book of Kings,...
Mataram Sultanate. This kingdom was founded in 721 AD by Prabu Tajimalela, descendant of the king Wretikandayun of GaluhKingdom, in the former territory...
According to Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari, Cirebon had angered the King of GaluhKingdom after they stopped paying a tribute (in the forms of shrimp paste and...
the king of Sunda Kingdom and GaluhKingdom, and also the founder of Mataram Kingdom.[citation needed] Between 742 and 755, the kingdom had moved further...
Blambangan Kingdom Sultanate of Brunei Buton Sultanate Rajahnate of Butuan Sultanate of Cirebon Sultanate of Deli Demak Sultanate GaluhKingdom Sultanate...
Citraresmi, a daughter of King Linggabuana of the united Sunda Kingdom and GaluhKingdom. She was described as a princess with extraordinary beauty, but...
formation of the committee for the preparation of a history of the GaluhKingdom, where the committee was advised by a team of historians from Ikip Bandung...
been known as the Kuningan Duchy since the Hindu period as part of the GaluhKingdom circa 14th century. The name "Kuningan" is believed to have come from...
1475–1554 AD GaluhKingdom Kawali Kingdom 669–1482 AD Sultanate of Jailolo Jailolo Sultanate 13th century–1832 AD Janggala Hujung GaluhKingdom 1045–1135...
PSGC stands for Persatuan Sepak Bola Galuh Ciamis (en: Football Association of Galuh Ciamis). PSGC Ciamis is an Indonesian football club based in Ciamis...
are three graves from the early Sunda Kingdom (15th century): the wife of the founder of Bogor Siliwangi, Galuh Mangku Alam, vizier Ba'ul, and commander...
Gilingwesi. The Sundanese tradition recognize this kingdom in their legend as the predecessor of the GaluhKingdom. The Aji Saka legend mentioned that the Bledug...
master at that time was Ki Gedeng Alang-Alang, appointed by the king of Galuhkingdom, located inland in Kawali, Ciamis. He later moved the port to Lemahwungkuk...
defeated by Purbasora, King of Galuh, and retreated to Mount Merapi. So, to avenge the defeat of his father, Sanjaya attacked Galuh and killed Purbasora and...
Regency, because these areas were previously under the control of the GaluhKingdom. Many place names in Cilacap are still Sundanese names such as Dayeuhluhur...
estuarine of Ci Tanduy that flows through GaluhKingdom territory. Niskala Wastu Kancana's son, named Tohaan di Galuh in Carita Parahyangan, succeeded him...
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